"domn" meaning in All languages combined

See domn on Wiktionary

Noun [Megleno-Romanian]

Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin domnus, from Latin dominus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ruq|LL.|domnus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin domnus, {{inh+|ruq|LL.|domnus}} Inherited from Late Latin domnus, {{inh|ruq|la|dominus}} Latin dominus Head templates: {{head|ruq|noun|g=f}} domn f
  1. mister, sir Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-domn-ruq-noun-bLfH1VsV Categories (other): Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 79 21
  2. master Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-domn-ruq-noun-~GE7Tf1n
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dom

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /domn/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-domn.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-domn.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin domnus, from Latin dominus. Cognates include Aromanian domnu, Italian donno, Spanish dueño, Portuguese dono. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|LL.|domnus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin domnus, {{inh+|ro|LL.|domnus}} Inherited from Late Latin domnus, {{inh|ro|la|dominus}} Latin dominus, {{cog|rup|domnu}} Aromanian domnu, {{cog|it|donno}} Italian donno, {{cog|es|dueño}} Spanish dueño, {{cog|pt|dono}} Portuguese dono Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|domni|f=doamnă}} domn m (plural domni, feminine equivalent doamnă) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=domnilor|gpi=domni|gsd=domnului|gsi=domn|n=|npd=domnii|npi=domni|nsd=domnul|nsi=domn|vp=domnilor|vs=domnule|vs2=}} Forms: domni [plural], equivalent doamnă [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], domn [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], domnul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], domni [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], domnii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], domn [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], domnului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], domni [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], domnilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], domnule [singular, vocative], domnilor [plural, vocative]
  1. mister, Mr., sir, polite term for a man Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-domn-ro-noun-mbcHlNDw Disambiguation of People: 91 0 9
  2. master (of a household) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-domn-ro-noun-hwqPUJ~g
  3. (historical) official title given to the princes of Wallachia and Moldavia Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-domn-ro-noun-FjeyUNGV Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 3 12 3 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 2 8 2 77 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 9 2 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: domnesc, domnie, domni, domnișor, domnișoară Related terms: doamnă, Domn

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "domnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin domnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "domnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin domnus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dominus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dominus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin domnus, from Latin dominus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "domn f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ruq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mister, sir"
      ],
      "id": "en-domn-ruq-noun-bLfH1VsV",
      "links": [
        [
          "mister",
          "mister"
        ],
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master"
      ],
      "id": "en-domn-ruq-noun-~GE7Tf1n",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dom"
    }
  ],
  "word": "domn"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "domnesc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "domnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "domni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "domnișor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "domnișoară"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "domnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin domnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "domnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin domnus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dominus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dominus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "domnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian domnu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "donno"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian donno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "dueño"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish dueño",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "dono"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese dono",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin domnus, from Latin dominus. Cognates include Aromanian domnu, Italian donno, Spanish dueño, Portuguese dono.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "domni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equivalent doamnă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domnul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domnii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domnului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domnilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domnule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domnilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "domni",
        "f": "doamnă"
      },
      "expansion": "domn m (plural domni, feminine equivalent doamnă)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "domnilor",
        "gpi": "domni",
        "gsd": "domnului",
        "gsi": "domn",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "domnii",
        "npi": "domni",
        "nsd": "domnul",
        "nsi": "domn",
        "vp": "domnilor",
        "vs": "domnule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doamnă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Domn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 0 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ro:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "domnul Eminescu\nMr. Eminescu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Excuse me, sir.",
          "text": "Scuzați-mă, domnule.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mister, Mr., sir, polite term for a man"
      ],
      "id": "en-domn-ro-noun-mbcHlNDw",
      "links": [
        [
          "mister",
          "mister"
        ],
        [
          "Mr.",
          "Mr."
        ],
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master (of a household)"
      ],
      "id": "en-domn-ro-noun-hwqPUJ~g",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 12 3 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 8 2 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official title given to the princes of Wallachia and Moldavia"
      ],
      "id": "en-domn-ro-noun-FjeyUNGV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wallachia",
          "Wallachia"
        ],
        [
          "Moldavia",
          "Moldavia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) official title given to the princes of Wallachia and Moldavia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/domn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-domn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-domn.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-domn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-domn.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-domn.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-domn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-domn.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-domn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-domn.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-domn.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "domn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Megleno-Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Megleno-Romanian lemmas",
    "Megleno-Romanian nouns",
    "Megleno-Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Megleno-Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Megleno-Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Megleno-Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ro:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "domnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin domnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "domnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin domnus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dominus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dominus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin domnus, from Latin dominus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "domn f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ruq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mister, sir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mister",
          "mister"
        ],
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dom"
    }
  ],
  "word": "domn"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "ro:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "domnesc"
    },
    {
      "word": "domnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "domni"
    },
    {
      "word": "domnișor"
    },
    {
      "word": "domnișoară"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "domnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin domnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "domnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin domnus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dominus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dominus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "domnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian domnu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "donno"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian donno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "dueño"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish dueño",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "dono"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese dono",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin domnus, from Latin dominus. Cognates include Aromanian domnu, Italian donno, Spanish dueño, Portuguese dono.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "domni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equivalent doamnă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domnul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domnii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domnului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domnilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domnule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domnilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "domni",
        "f": "doamnă"
      },
      "expansion": "domn m (plural domni, feminine equivalent doamnă)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "domnilor",
        "gpi": "domni",
        "gsd": "domnului",
        "gsi": "domn",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "domnii",
        "npi": "domni",
        "nsd": "domnul",
        "nsi": "domn",
        "vp": "domnilor",
        "vs": "domnule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "doamnă"
    },
    {
      "word": "Domn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "domnul Eminescu\nMr. Eminescu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Excuse me, sir.",
          "text": "Scuzați-mă, domnule.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mister, Mr., sir, polite term for a man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mister",
          "mister"
        ],
        [
          "Mr.",
          "Mr."
        ],
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master (of a household)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official title given to the princes of Wallachia and Moldavia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wallachia",
          "Wallachia"
        ],
        [
          "Moldavia",
          "Moldavia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) official title given to the princes of Wallachia and Moldavia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/domn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-domn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-domn.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-domn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-domn.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-domn.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-domn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-domn.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-domn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-domn.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-domn.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "domn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for domn meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "domn"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "domn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.