See doină on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sh",
"3": "daljina"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian daljina",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "don"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German don",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "daina",
"3": "",
"4": "folk song"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian daina (“folk song”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly of Slavic origin, such as Serbo-Croatian daljina (\"distance; removing, furthering, distancing\"); compare the phonetic transition from Serbo-Croatian haljina to haină, and see also the semantic development of Portuguese saudade. Less likely etymologies proposed include Middle High German don, ton, from Latin tonus, or a link to Latin dolere, as moină from mollis. Alternatively, possibly from a Dacian *daina or of ancient Indo-European origin. Compare Lithuanian daina (“folk song”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doine",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "doină",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doinele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "doinei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doinelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doină",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "doino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "doinelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "doine"
},
"expansion": "doină f (plural doine)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"doi‧nă"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "doinelor",
"gpi": "doine",
"gsd": "doinei",
"gsi": "doine",
"n": "",
"npd": "doinele",
"npi": "doine",
"nsd": "doina",
"nsi": "doină",
"vp": "doinelor",
"vs": "doină",
"vs2": "doino"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ro:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a class of Romanian folk songs, often melancholic and expressing sorrow, pain, longing, wistfulness or other such strong emotions"
],
"id": "en-doină-ro-noun-BaGZ-I5F",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
],
[
"wistfulness",
"wistfulness"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cântec"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "daină"
},
{
"word": "Transylvania"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoj.nə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ojnə"
}
],
"word": "doină"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sh",
"3": "daljina"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian daljina",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "don"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German don",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "daina",
"3": "",
"4": "folk song"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian daina (“folk song”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly of Slavic origin, such as Serbo-Croatian daljina (\"distance; removing, furthering, distancing\"); compare the phonetic transition from Serbo-Croatian haljina to haină, and see also the semantic development of Portuguese saudade. Less likely etymologies proposed include Middle High German don, ton, from Latin tonus, or a link to Latin dolere, as moină from mollis. Alternatively, possibly from a Dacian *daina or of ancient Indo-European origin. Compare Lithuanian daina (“folk song”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doine",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "doină",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doinele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doinei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "doinelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doină",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "doino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "doinelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "doine"
},
"expansion": "doină f (plural doine)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"doi‧nă"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "doinelor",
"gpi": "doine",
"gsd": "doinei",
"gsi": "doine",
"n": "",
"npd": "doinele",
"npi": "doine",
"nsd": "doina",
"nsi": "doină",
"vp": "doinelor",
"vs": "doină",
"vs2": "doino"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cântec"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ojnə",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ojnə/2 syllables",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
"Romanian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
"Romanian terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Romanian terms derived from substrate languages",
"Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
"ro:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"a class of Romanian folk songs, often melancholic and expressing sorrow, pain, longing, wistfulness or other such strong emotions"
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
],
[
"wistfulness",
"wistfulness"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoj.nə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ojnə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "daină"
},
{
"word": "Transylvania"
}
],
"word": "doină"
}
Download raw JSONL data for doină meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"doină"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "doină",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"doină"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "doină",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.