See divъ on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "divovati" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "дивъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дивъ (divŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: дивъ (divŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: див (div)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Belarusian: див (div) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "dỹvas", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: dỹvas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lithuanian: dỹvas" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: див (dyv)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "rare" }, "expansion": "(rare)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: див (dyv) (rare)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Russian: див (div)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "archaic or dialectal" }, "expansion": "(archaic or dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: див (div) (archaic or dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "дивъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: дивъ (divŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic: дивъ (divŭ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "div" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: div", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: div" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "div" }, "expansion": "Czech: div", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: div" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "dziw" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: dziw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: dziw" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziw" }, "expansion": "Polish: dziw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: dziw" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-osk", "2": "div" }, "expansion": "Old Slovak: div", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Slovak: div" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "div" }, "expansion": "Slovak: div", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: div" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "dzyw" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: dzyw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: dzyw" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "dzyw" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: dzyw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: dzyw" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "źiw" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: źiw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: źiw" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "dźiw" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dźiw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: dźiw" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "wonder" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "धी", "t": "thought, prayer" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धी (dhī, “thought, prayer”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dʰeyH-wo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyH-wo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeyh₂-", "t": "mind, thought" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyh₂- (“mind, thought”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*diviti", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "deverbal from *diviti", "name": "deverbal" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "धी", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धी", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "* Per Derksen: cognate with Sanskrit धी (dhī, “thought, prayer”), suggesting Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyH-wo-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyh₂- (“mind, thought”).\n* Per Słownik prasłowiański: deverbal from *diviti, relation with Sanskrit धी is unlikely.", "forms": [ { "form": "dȋvъ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dȋvъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "dȋvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "dĩvъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "divòmъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "dȋvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvъmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dȋvomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divě̃xъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dȋvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "c" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/divъ", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "divadlo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "divo" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "admiration, delight, astonishment" ], "id": "en-divъ-sla-pro-noun-vlX0pfzJ", "links": [ [ "admiration", "admiration" ], [ "delight", "delight" ], [ "astonishment", "astonishment" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*čùdo" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "that which causes delight; wonder, miracle" ], "id": "en-divъ-sla-pro-noun-f6nrElW3", "links": [ [ "delight", "delight" ], [ "wonder", "wonder" ], [ "miracle", "miracle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*čùdo" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Oleg Trubachyov", "Rick Derksen" ], "word": "divъ" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "дивъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дивъ (divŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: дивъ (divŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: див (dyv)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "rare" }, "expansion": "(rare)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: див (dyv) (rare)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Russian: див (div)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "archaic or dialectal" }, "expansion": "(archaic or dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: див (div) (archaic or dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "див", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Bulgarian: див (div)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Bulgarian: див (div)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "див", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Macedonian: див (div)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Macedonian: див (div)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dȉv", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: dȉv", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: dȉv" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ди̏в", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ди̏в", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: ди̏в" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziw", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Polish: dziw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Polish: dziw" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "demon" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "zls" }, "expansion": "South Slavic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "دیو", "sc": "ota-Arab", "tr": "div" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دیو (div)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziw" }, "expansion": "Polish dziw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zle" }, "expansion": "East Slavic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "देव", "t": "god" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit देव (deva, “god”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀", "t": "demon" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (daēuua, “demon”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unclear. The material is poorly attested:\n* South Slavic forms are probably borrowings from Ottoman Turkish دیو (div), adopted into South Slavic folklore during the Ottoman reign;\n* Polish dziw is attested since 1845, probably from East Slavic;\nUsually believed to be derived from *divъ (“that which causes delight”). Less likely demonized Early Slavic *Divъ (“sky god”) or *divъ (“god”) during Slavic-Iranian contacts. The demonization was to come under Iranian influence, where the old Iranian deities were demonized as a result of the introduction of Zoroastrianism (compare Sanskrit देव (deva, “god”) vs Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (daēuua, “demon”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "diva", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divьskъ", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "divomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "feminine", "4": "*diva", "5": "adjective", "6": "*divьskъ", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*divъ m (feminine *diva, adjective *divьskъ)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/divъ", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "some kind of a demon (supernatural being)" ], "id": "en-divъ-sla-pro-noun-qYyV2utt", "links": [ [ "demon", "demon" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ], "word": "divъ" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "divakъ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divota" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "дивии", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: дивии (divii)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: дивии (divii)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "дзивый" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: дзивый (dzivyj)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Belarusian: дзивый (dzivyj) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ди́вый" }, "expansion": "Russian: ди́вый (dívyj)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: ди́вый (dívyj) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "див огън", "der": "1", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: див огън (div ogǎn, “fire”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: див огън (div ogǎn, “fire”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "див", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: див", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: див" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "div", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: div", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: div" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "dívji", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: dívji", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Slovene: dívji" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "dívji mož", "der": "1", "t": "faun, satyr" }, "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: dívji mož (“faun, satyr”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Slovene: dívji mož (“faun, satyr”), dívji ogenj (“fire”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "divý" }, "expansion": "Czech: divý", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: divý" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "divý muž", "der": "1", "g": "m", "t": "faun" }, "expansion": "⇒ Czech: divý muž m (“faun”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Czech: divý muž m (“faun”), divá žena f (“rusalka”), divoženka f (“rusalka”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziwy" }, "expansion": "Polish: dziwy", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "rare" }, "expansion": "(rare)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Polish: dziwy (rare)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "divý muž", "der": "1", "g": "m", "t": "mythical creature" }, "expansion": "⇒ Slovak: divý muž m (“mythical creature”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Slovak: divý muž m (“mythical creature”), divá žienka f (“mythical creature”)" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "unusual" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*dyew-", "3": "*-ъ", "lang1": "ine-pro", "t1": "to be bright" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyew- (“to be bright”) + *-ъ", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dyew- (“to be bright”) + *-ъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "divъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divyjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divyjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diviji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diviji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/divъ", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "divьnъ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "delightful, astonishing, unusual" ], "id": "en-divъ-sla-pro-adj-V640gsVD", "links": [ [ "delightful", "delightful" ], [ "astonishing", "astonishing" ], [ "unusual", "unusual" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "divъ" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "divakъ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divota" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divica" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divizna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divьjestь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divostь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "divěti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "diviti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "divьjati" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divьjь" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "дивый" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: дивый (divyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: дивый (divyj)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "ди́вий", "q": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: (dialectal) ди́вий (dývyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: (dialectal) ди́вий (dývyj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: див (div)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: див (div)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: див (div)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: див (div)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ди̏в", "3": "ди̂в", "q": "dialectal", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: (dialectal) ди̏в, ди̂в", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: (dialectal) ди̏в, ди̂в" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dȉv", "3": "dîv", "q": "dialectal", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: (dialectal) dȉv, dîv", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: (dialectal) dȉv, dîv" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "divý" }, "expansion": "Czech: divý", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: divý" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "dai̯vĕ" }, "expansion": "Polabian: dai̯vĕ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: dai̯vĕ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziwy" }, "expansion": "Polish: dziwy", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Polish: dziwy (obsolete)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "dziwy" }, "expansion": "Silesian: dziwy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: dziwy" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-osk", "2": "divý" }, "expansion": "Old Slovak: divý\nPannonian Rusyn: дзиви (dzivi)\nSlovak: divý", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Slovak: divý\nPannonian Rusyn: дзиви (dzivi)\nSlovak: divý" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "dzëwi" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: dzëwi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: dzëwi" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "dzëwy" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: dzëwy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: dzëwy" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "źiwy" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: źiwy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: źiwy" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "dźiwy" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dźiwy", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: dźiwy (dialectal)" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "wild" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*deiwas", "4": "", "5": "wild", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwas (“wild”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*deiwas", "t": "wild" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwas (“wild”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*dʰi-", "3": "*-vъ", "lang1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, Proto-Indo-European *dʰi- + *-vъ", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "dievs", "t": "wild" }, "expansion": "Latvian dievs (“wild”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*deiwás", "t": "god" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwás (“god”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "", "3": "*divъ zvě̑rь", "t": "wild animal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *divъ zvě̑rь (“wild animal”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "", "3": "dieva zuosis", "t": "wild geese" }, "expansion": "Latvian dieva zuosis (“wild geese”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "", "t": "wild animals, literally, godly animals", "tr": "šiunaš ḫuitar" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (šiunaš ḫuitar, “wild animals, literally, godly animals”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwas (“wild”). By surface analysis, Proto-Indo-European *dʰi- + *-vъ. Cognate Latvian dievs (“wild”).\nIt was also suggested that the lemma derives from Early Slavic *Divъ (“sky god”) or *divъ (“god”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwás (“god”). According to that theory, Proto-Slavic *divъ zvě̑rь (“wild animal”), Latvian dieva zuosis (“wild geese”), dieva vērši (“wild oxen”) etc., are similar to Hittite [script needed] (šiunaš ḫuitar, “wild animals, literally, godly animals”) from 𒅆𒍑 (ši-uš, “god”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "divъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divyjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divyjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diviji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diviji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/divъ", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "divьnъ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divьjačь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divьjadь" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "natural, intact, wild" ], "id": "en-divъ-sla-pro-adj-zkB6Nqng", "links": [ [ "natural", "natural" ], [ "intact", "intact" ], [ "wild", "wild" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*dikъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms with collocations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 2 33 3 20 6 7 6 1 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 46 4 21 6 6 5 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 33 4 13 20 5 5 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 37 2 10 28 4 3 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 64 10 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-vъ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild animal", "text": "*divъ zvě̑rь", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild boar", "text": "*divъ veprь", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild pig", "text": "*diva svinьja", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild goat; roe deer", "text": "*diva koza", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild pigeon", "text": "*divъ golǫbь", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild goose", "text": "*diva gǫ̑sь", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild bee", "text": "*diva bьčela", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild herb", "text": "*divo zelьje", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "forest honey", "text": "*divъ mȅdъ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "feral, wild (about animals or plants)" ], "id": "en-divъ-sla-pro-adj-ujiwd7-R", "links": [ [ "feral", "feral" ], [ "wild", "wild" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*dikъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "empty, unpopulated, uncultivated (about land)" ], "id": "en-divъ-sla-pro-adj-wD0soNnf", "links": [ [ "empty", "empty" ], [ "unpopulated", "unpopulated" ], [ "uncultivated", "uncultivated" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*dikъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 14 13 24 18 15", "kind": "other", "name": "EDSIL without passage", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "savage, fierce, unrestrained, outrageous, barbarous (about people or behaviour)" ], "id": "en-divъ-sla-pro-adj-wzcL5Jmk", "links": [ [ "savage", "savage" ], [ "fierce", "fierce" ], [ "unrestrained", "unrestrained" ], [ "outrageous", "outrageous" ], [ "barbarous", "barbarous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) savage, fierce, unrestrained, outrageous, barbarous (about people or behaviour)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*dikъ" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj", "Oleg Trubachyov", "Rick Derksen" ], "word": "divъ" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "div" }, "expansion": "Czech: div", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: div" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziw" }, "expansion": "Polish: dziw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: dziw" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "źiw" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: źiw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: źiw" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "dźiw" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dźiw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: dźiw" } ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "chirping" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "джив-джив" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian джив-джив (dživ-dživ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "џив-џив" }, "expansion": "Macedonian џив-џив (dživ-dživ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic. Secondarily associated with *diviti. Compare similar Bulgarian джив-джив (dživ-dživ), Macedonian џив-џив (dživ-dživ).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "*divъ", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/divъ", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Western regional Proto-Slavic", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tweet, chirp (sound of a sparrow)" ], "id": "en-divъ-sla-pro-intj-sxIQpimN", "links": [ [ "tweet", "tweet" ], [ "chirp", "chirp" ], [ "sound", "sound#English" ], [ "sparrow", "sparrow#English" ] ], "qualifier": "West Slavic", "raw_glosses": [ "(West Slavic) tweet, chirp (sound of a sparrow)" ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "divъ" } { "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "god" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*deiwás", "t": "god" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwás (“god”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deywós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Displaced" }, "expansion": "Displaced", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*bȍgъ", "by": "1", "sl": "1" }, "expansion": "Displaced by *bȍgъ", "name": "displaced" } ], "etymology_text": "Expected reflex of Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwás (“god”), from Proto-Indo-European *deywós. Displaced by *bȍgъ during Slavic-Iranian contacts (see there for further information).", "forms": [ { "form": "dȋvъ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dȋvъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "dȋvi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "dĩvъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomà", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "divòmъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "dȋvy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvъmь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dȋvomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomà", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divý", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divě̃xъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dive", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dȋvi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "c", "g": "f" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/divъ", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "god" ], "id": "en-divъ-sla-pro-noun-VyM2DvEQ", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "god", "god" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) god" ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "word": "divъ" }
{ "categories": [ "EDSIL without passage", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "sla-pro:Animal sounds", "sla-pro:Emotions", "sla-pro:Personality" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "divovati" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "дивъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дивъ (divŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: дивъ (divŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: див (div)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Belarusian: див (div) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "dỹvas", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: dỹvas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lithuanian: dỹvas" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: див (dyv)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "rare" }, "expansion": "(rare)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: див (dyv) (rare)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Russian: див (div)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "archaic or dialectal" }, "expansion": "(archaic or dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: див (div) (archaic or dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "дивъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: дивъ (divŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic: дивъ (divŭ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "div" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: div", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: div" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "div" }, "expansion": "Czech: div", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: div" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "dziw" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: dziw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: dziw" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziw" }, "expansion": "Polish: dziw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: dziw" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-osk", "2": "div" }, "expansion": "Old Slovak: div", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Slovak: div" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "div" }, "expansion": "Slovak: div", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: div" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "dzyw" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: dzyw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: dzyw" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "dzyw" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: dzyw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: dzyw" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "źiw" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: źiw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: źiw" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "dźiw" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dźiw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: dźiw" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "wonder" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "धी", "t": "thought, prayer" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धी (dhī, “thought, prayer”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dʰeyH-wo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyH-wo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeyh₂-", "t": "mind, thought" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyh₂- (“mind, thought”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*diviti", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "deverbal from *diviti", "name": "deverbal" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "धी", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धी", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "* Per Derksen: cognate with Sanskrit धी (dhī, “thought, prayer”), suggesting Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyH-wo-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyh₂- (“mind, thought”).\n* Per Słownik prasłowiański: deverbal from *diviti, relation with Sanskrit धी is unlikely.", "forms": [ { "form": "dȋvъ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dȋvъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "dȋvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "dĩvъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "divòmъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "dȋvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvъmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dȋvomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divě̃xъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dȋvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "c" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/divъ", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "divadlo" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "divo" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "admiration, delight, astonishment" ], "links": [ [ "admiration", "admiration" ], [ "delight", "delight" ], [ "astonishment", "astonishment" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*čùdo" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "that which causes delight; wonder, miracle" ], "links": [ [ "delight", "delight" ], [ "wonder", "wonder" ], [ "miracle", "miracle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*čùdo" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Oleg Trubachyov", "Rick Derksen" ], "word": "divъ" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "sla-pro:Animal sounds", "sla-pro:Emotions", "sla-pro:Personality" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "дивъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дивъ (divŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: дивъ (divŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: див (dyv)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "rare" }, "expansion": "(rare)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: див (dyv) (rare)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Russian: див (div)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "archaic or dialectal" }, "expansion": "(archaic or dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: див (div) (archaic or dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "див", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Bulgarian: див (div)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Bulgarian: див (div)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "див", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Macedonian: див (div)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Macedonian: див (div)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dȉv", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: dȉv", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: dȉv" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ди̏в", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ди̏в", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: ди̏в" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziw", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Polish: dziw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Polish: dziw" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "demon" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "zls" }, "expansion": "South Slavic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "دیو", "sc": "ota-Arab", "tr": "div" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دیو (div)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziw" }, "expansion": "Polish dziw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zle" }, "expansion": "East Slavic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "देव", "t": "god" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit देव (deva, “god”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀", "t": "demon" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (daēuua, “demon”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unclear. The material is poorly attested:\n* South Slavic forms are probably borrowings from Ottoman Turkish دیو (div), adopted into South Slavic folklore during the Ottoman reign;\n* Polish dziw is attested since 1845, probably from East Slavic;\nUsually believed to be derived from *divъ (“that which causes delight”). Less likely demonized Early Slavic *Divъ (“sky god”) or *divъ (“god”) during Slavic-Iranian contacts. The demonization was to come under Iranian influence, where the old Iranian deities were demonized as a result of the introduction of Zoroastrianism (compare Sanskrit देव (deva, “god”) vs Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (daēuua, “demon”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "diva", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divьskъ", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "divomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъmь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "feminine", "4": "*diva", "5": "adjective", "6": "*divьskъ", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*divъ m (feminine *diva, adjective *divьskъ)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/divъ", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "some kind of a demon (supernatural being)" ], "links": [ [ "demon", "demon" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ], "word": "divъ" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic adjectives", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard adjectives", "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ", "sla-pro:Animal sounds", "sla-pro:Emotions", "sla-pro:Personality" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "divakъ" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divota" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "дивии", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: дивии (divii)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: дивии (divii)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "дзивый" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: дзивый (dzivyj)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Belarusian: дзивый (dzivyj) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ди́вый" }, "expansion": "Russian: ди́вый (dívyj)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: ди́вый (dívyj) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "див огън", "der": "1", "t": "fire" }, "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: див огън (div ogǎn, “fire”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: див огън (div ogǎn, “fire”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "див", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: див", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: див" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "div", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: div", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: div" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "dívji", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: dívji", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Slovene: dívji" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "dívji mož", "der": "1", "t": "faun, satyr" }, "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: dívji mož (“faun, satyr”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Slovene: dívji mož (“faun, satyr”), dívji ogenj (“fire”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "divý" }, "expansion": "Czech: divý", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: divý" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "divý muž", "der": "1", "g": "m", "t": "faun" }, "expansion": "⇒ Czech: divý muž m (“faun”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Czech: divý muž m (“faun”), divá žena f (“rusalka”), divoženka f (“rusalka”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziwy" }, "expansion": "Polish: dziwy", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "rare" }, "expansion": "(rare)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Polish: dziwy (rare)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "divý muž", "der": "1", "g": "m", "t": "mythical creature" }, "expansion": "⇒ Slovak: divý muž m (“mythical creature”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Slovak: divý muž m (“mythical creature”), divá žienka f (“mythical creature”)" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "unusual" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*dyew-", "3": "*-ъ", "lang1": "ine-pro", "t1": "to be bright" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyew- (“to be bright”) + *-ъ", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dyew- (“to be bright”) + *-ъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "divъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divyjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divyjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diviji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diviji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/divъ", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "divьnъ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "delightful, astonishing, unusual" ], "links": [ [ "delightful", "delightful" ], [ "astonishing", "astonishing" ], [ "unusual", "unusual" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "divъ" } { "categories": [ "EDSIL without passage", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic adjectives", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard adjectives", "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-vъ", "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "sla-pro:Animal sounds", "sla-pro:Emotions", "sla-pro:Personality" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "divakъ" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divica" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divina" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divizna" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divьjestь" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divostь" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divota" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "divěti" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "diviti" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "divьjati" }, { "word": "divьjь" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "дивый" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: дивый (divyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: дивый (divyj)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "ди́вий", "q": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: (dialectal) ди́вий (dývyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: (dialectal) ди́вий (dývyj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: див (div)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: див (div)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "див" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: див (div)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: див (div)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ди̏в", "3": "ди̂в", "q": "dialectal", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: (dialectal) ди̏в, ди̂в", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: (dialectal) ди̏в, ди̂в" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dȉv", "3": "dîv", "q": "dialectal", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: (dialectal) dȉv, dîv", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: (dialectal) dȉv, dîv" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "divý" }, "expansion": "Czech: divý", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: divý" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "dai̯vĕ" }, "expansion": "Polabian: dai̯vĕ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: dai̯vĕ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziwy" }, "expansion": "Polish: dziwy", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Polish: dziwy (obsolete)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "dziwy" }, "expansion": "Silesian: dziwy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: dziwy" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-osk", "2": "divý" }, "expansion": "Old Slovak: divý\nPannonian Rusyn: дзиви (dzivi)\nSlovak: divý", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Slovak: divý\nPannonian Rusyn: дзиви (dzivi)\nSlovak: divý" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "dzëwi" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: dzëwi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: dzëwi" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "dzëwy" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: dzëwy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: dzëwy" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "źiwy" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: źiwy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: źiwy" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "dźiwy" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dźiwy", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: dźiwy (dialectal)" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "wild" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*deiwas", "4": "", "5": "wild", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwas (“wild”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*deiwas", "t": "wild" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwas (“wild”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*dʰi-", "3": "*-vъ", "lang1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, Proto-Indo-European *dʰi- + *-vъ", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "dievs", "t": "wild" }, "expansion": "Latvian dievs (“wild”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*deiwás", "t": "god" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwás (“god”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "", "3": "*divъ zvě̑rь", "t": "wild animal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *divъ zvě̑rь (“wild animal”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "", "3": "dieva zuosis", "t": "wild geese" }, "expansion": "Latvian dieva zuosis (“wild geese”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "", "t": "wild animals, literally, godly animals", "tr": "šiunaš ḫuitar" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (šiunaš ḫuitar, “wild animals, literally, godly animals”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwas (“wild”). By surface analysis, Proto-Indo-European *dʰi- + *-vъ. Cognate Latvian dievs (“wild”).\nIt was also suggested that the lemma derives from Early Slavic *Divъ (“sky god”) or *divъ (“god”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwás (“god”). According to that theory, Proto-Slavic *divъ zvě̑rь (“wild animal”), Latvian dieva zuosis (“wild geese”), dieva vērši (“wild oxen”) etc., are similar to Hittite [script needed] (šiunaš ḫuitar, “wild animals, literally, godly animals”) from 𒅆𒍑 (ši-uš, “god”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divomъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divěxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "divъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divajego", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divujemu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divyjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divǫjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divyjimь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divějemь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divъjь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divyjima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divěji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "diviji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divъjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "divyjixъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diviji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divyję̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "divaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/divъ", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divьjačь" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "divьjadь" }, { "word": "divьnъ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "natural, intact, wild" ], "links": [ [ "natural", "natural" ], [ "intact", "intact" ], [ "wild", "wild" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*dikъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ "Proto-Slavic terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild animal", "text": "*divъ zvě̑rь", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild boar", "text": "*divъ veprь", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild pig", "text": "*diva svinьja", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild goat; roe deer", "text": "*diva koza", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild pigeon", "text": "*divъ golǫbь", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild goose", "text": "*diva gǫ̑sь", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild bee", "text": "*diva bьčela", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "wild herb", "text": "*divo zelьje", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 5 ] ], "english": "forest honey", "text": "*divъ mȅdъ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "feral, wild (about animals or plants)" ], "links": [ [ "feral", "feral" ], [ "wild", "wild" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*dikъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "empty, unpopulated, uncultivated (about land)" ], "links": [ [ "empty", "empty" ], [ "unpopulated", "unpopulated" ], [ "uncultivated", "uncultivated" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*dikъ" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "savage, fierce, unrestrained, outrageous, barbarous (about people or behaviour)" ], "links": [ [ "savage", "savage" ], [ "fierce", "fierce" ], [ "unrestrained", "unrestrained" ], [ "outrageous", "outrageous" ], [ "barbarous", "barbarous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) savage, fierce, unrestrained, outrageous, barbarous (about people or behaviour)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*dikъ" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj", "Oleg Trubachyov", "Rick Derksen" ], "word": "divъ" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic interjections", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "sla-pro:Animal sounds", "sla-pro:Emotions", "sla-pro:Personality" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "div" }, "expansion": "Czech: div", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: div" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dziw" }, "expansion": "Polish: dziw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: dziw" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "źiw" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: źiw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: źiw" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "dźiw" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dźiw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: dźiw" } ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "chirping" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "джив-джив" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian джив-джив (dživ-dživ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "џив-џив" }, "expansion": "Macedonian џив-џив (dživ-dživ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic. Secondarily associated with *diviti. Compare similar Bulgarian джив-джив (dživ-dživ), Macedonian џив-џив (dživ-dživ).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "*divъ", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/divъ", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Western regional Proto-Slavic" ], "glosses": [ "tweet, chirp (sound of a sparrow)" ], "links": [ [ "tweet", "tweet" ], [ "chirp", "chirp" ], [ "sound", "sound#English" ], [ "sparrow", "sparrow#English" ] ], "qualifier": "West Slavic", "raw_glosses": [ "(West Slavic) tweet, chirp (sound of a sparrow)" ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "divъ" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "sla-pro:Animal sounds", "sla-pro:Emotions", "sla-pro:Personality" ], "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "god" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*deiwás", "t": "god" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwás (“god”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deywós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Displaced" }, "expansion": "Displaced", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*bȍgъ", "by": "1", "sl": "1" }, "expansion": "Displaced by *bȍgъ", "name": "displaced" } ], "etymology_text": "Expected reflex of Proto-Balto-Slavic *deiwás (“god”), from Proto-Indo-European *deywós. Displaced by *bȍgъ during Slavic-Iranian contacts (see there for further information).", "forms": [ { "form": "dȋvъ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dȋvъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "dȋvi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "dĩvъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomà", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "divòmъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "dȋvy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvъmь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dȋvomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divomà", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "divý", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dȋvě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "divù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "divě̃xъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dive", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dȋva", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dȋvi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "c", "g": "f" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/divъ", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "sla-pro:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "god" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "god", "god" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) god" ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "word": "divъ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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