See disabuse on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dis",
"3": "abuse"
},
"expansion": "dis- + abuse",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "désabuser"
},
"expansion": "French désabuser",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dis- + abuse. Compare French désabuser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "disabuses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "disabusing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disabused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "disabused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "disabuse (third-person singular simple present disabuses, present participle disabusing, simple past and past participle disabused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "disabusal"
},
{
"word": "disabuser"
},
{
"word": "undisabused"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 201:",
"text": "I had been too profoundly disabused of life's dearest illusions ever again to allow of their sweet engrossment.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1994, Nelson Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom: The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela, London: Abacus, published 2010, page 140:",
"text": "If we had any hopes or illusions about the National Party before they came into office, we were disabused of them quickly.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 July 11, Theodore Schleifer, Jacob Bernstein, Reid J. Epstein, “How Biden Lost George Clooney and Hollywood”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Mr. Katzenberg is now taking his commensurate lumps, particularly because contributors feel he helped disabuse donors’ concerns about Mr. Biden’s physical state.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To free (someone) of a misconception or misapprehension; to unveil a falsehood held by (someone)."
],
"id": "en-disabuse-en-verb-GXIBt1W5",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"misconception",
"misconception"
],
[
"misapprehension",
"misapprehension"
],
[
"unveil",
"unveil"
],
[
"falsehood",
"falsehood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To free (someone) of a misconception or misapprehension; to unveil a falsehood held by (someone)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "undeceive"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "desenganyar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāochú",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "消除"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiūzhèng",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "糾正 /纠正"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǎxiāo",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "打消"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "ontdoen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "terugbrengen van een dwaling"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "uit de droom helpen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "oikaista harhaluulo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "oikaista väärinkäsitys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "détromper"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "aufklären"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "eines Besseren belehren"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyprowadzać z błędu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyprowadzić z błędu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "desenganar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "dezabuzează"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "desengañar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪsəˈbjuːz/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-disabuse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-disabuse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-disabuse.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "disabuse"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "disabusal"
},
{
"word": "disabuser"
},
{
"word": "undisabused"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dis",
"3": "abuse"
},
"expansion": "dis- + abuse",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "désabuser"
},
"expansion": "French désabuser",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dis- + abuse. Compare French désabuser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "disabuses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "disabusing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disabused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "disabused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "disabuse (third-person singular simple present disabuses, present participle disabusing, simple past and past participle disabused)",
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}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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"English lemmas",
"English terms prefixed with dis-",
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"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
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"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 201:",
"text": "I had been too profoundly disabused of life's dearest illusions ever again to allow of their sweet engrossment.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1994, Nelson Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom: The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela, London: Abacus, published 2010, page 140:",
"text": "If we had any hopes or illusions about the National Party before they came into office, we were disabused of them quickly.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 July 11, Theodore Schleifer, Jacob Bernstein, Reid J. Epstein, “How Biden Lost George Clooney and Hollywood”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Mr. Katzenberg is now taking his commensurate lumps, particularly because contributors feel he helped disabuse donors’ concerns about Mr. Biden’s physical state.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To free (someone) of a misconception or misapprehension; to unveil a falsehood held by (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"misconception",
"misconception"
],
[
"misapprehension",
"misapprehension"
],
[
"unveil",
"unveil"
],
[
"falsehood",
"falsehood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To free (someone) of a misconception or misapprehension; to unveil a falsehood held by (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪsəˈbjuːz/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-disabuse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-disabuse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-disabuse.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "undeceive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "desenganyar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāochú",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "消除"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiūzhèng",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "糾正 /纠正"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǎxiāo",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "打消"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "ontdoen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "terugbrengen van een dwaling"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "uit de droom helpen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "oikaista harhaluulo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "oikaista väärinkäsitys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "détromper"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "aufklären"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "eines Besseren belehren"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyprowadzać z błędu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyprowadzić z błędu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "desenganar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "dezabuzează"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "free of a misconception",
"word": "desengañar"
}
],
"word": "disabuse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for disabuse meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.