"dingin" meaning in All languages combined

See dingin on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /diŋɪn/ Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-dingin.wav
Rhymes: -iŋɪn, -ŋɪn, -ɪn Etymology: From Malay dingin, from Classical Malay dingin, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *diŋin. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|dingin}} Malay dingin, {{inh|id|ms-cla|dingin}} Classical Malay dingin, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*diŋin}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *diŋin Head templates: {{id-adj}} dingin
  1. cold
    (of a thing, literally) Having a low temperature.
    Tags: literally Synonyms: sejuk
    Sense id: en-dingin-id-adj-RhSj2g3i
  2. cold
    (figurative) Unfriendly, emotionally distant or unfeeling.
    Tags: figuratively Synonyms: kaku
    Sense id: en-dingin-id-adj-QY7jsFxi Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: panas, hangat

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: /diŋen/ [Johor-Selangor], /diŋɪn/ [Riau-Lingga] Forms: ديڠين [Jawi]
Rhymes: -iŋen, -ŋen, -en Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *diŋin. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*diŋin}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *diŋin Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=ديڠين}} dingin (Jawi spelling ديڠين)
  1. cold (having a low temperature) Synonyms: sejuk Derived forms: kedinginan (english: coldness), dinginkan, pendinginan
    Sense id: en-dingin-ms-adj-2hJyiQvK Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes

Download JSON data for dingin meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dingin"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay dingin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "dingin"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay dingin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*diŋin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *diŋin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay dingin, from Classical Malay dingin, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *diŋin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dingin",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "panas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hangat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "panas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold",
        "Having a low temperature."
      ],
      "id": "en-dingin-id-adj-RhSj2g3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cold",
        "(of a thing, literally) Having a low temperature."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a thing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sejuk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ramah"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold",
        "Unfriendly, emotionally distant or unfeeling."
      ],
      "id": "en-dingin-id-adj-QY7jsFxi",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "distant",
          "distant"
        ],
        [
          "unfeeling",
          "unfeeling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cold",
        "(figurative) Unfriendly, emotionally distant or unfeeling."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kaku"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diŋɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iŋɪn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ŋɪn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-dingin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dingin.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dingin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dingin.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dingin.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dingin"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*diŋin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *diŋin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *diŋin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ديڠين",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ديڠين"
      },
      "expansion": "dingin (Jawi spelling ديڠين)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "coldness",
          "word": "kedinginan"
        },
        {
          "word": "dinginkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pendinginan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold (having a low temperature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dingin-ms-adj-2hJyiQvK",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sejuk"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diŋen/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diŋɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iŋen"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ŋen"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-en"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dingin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio links",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/iŋɪn",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ŋɪn",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɪn"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dingin"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay dingin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "dingin"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay dingin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*diŋin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *diŋin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay dingin, from Classical Malay dingin, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *diŋin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dingin",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "panas"
    },
    {
      "word": "hangat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "panas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold",
        "Having a low temperature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cold",
        "(of a thing, literally) Having a low temperature."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a thing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sejuk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ramah"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold",
        "Unfriendly, emotionally distant or unfeeling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "distant",
          "distant"
        ],
        [
          "unfeeling",
          "unfeeling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cold",
        "(figurative) Unfriendly, emotionally distant or unfeeling."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kaku"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diŋɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iŋɪn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ŋɪn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-dingin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dingin.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dingin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dingin.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-dingin.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dingin"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "coldness",
      "word": "kedinginan"
    },
    {
      "word": "dinginkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pendinginan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*diŋin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *diŋin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *diŋin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ديڠين",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ديڠين"
      },
      "expansion": "dingin (Jawi spelling ديڠين)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay adjectives",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
        "Rhymes:Malay/en",
        "Rhymes:Malay/iŋen",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ŋen"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold (having a low temperature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diŋen/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diŋɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iŋen"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ŋen"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-en"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sejuk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dingin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.