See desfaire on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "défaire" }, "expansion": "French: défaire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: défaire" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "desfaire" }, "expansion": "Old French desfaire", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French desfaire.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "desfaire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "desfaisant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "present participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "desfait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "desfaict", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "desfais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "desfaites", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoys", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoys", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisions", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfaisiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoyent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfismes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfirent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferoye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desferez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desferont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferoys", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferoys", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferoyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferions", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desferiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desferoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferoyent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "desface", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfaces", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desface", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfacions", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfaciez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfacent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfissions", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfaites", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "desfaire", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 25 27 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 18 25 20 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French terms prefixed with des-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 25 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with strong-sd preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to undo" ], "id": "en-desfaire-frm-verb-6fvANs7y", "links": [ [ "undo", "undo" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 18 25 20 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French terms prefixed with des-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 25 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with strong-sd preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to undo; to untie (a knot, a fastening)" ], "id": "en-desfaire-frm-verb-gYmk0RAn", "links": [ [ "undo", "undo" ], [ "untie", "untie" ] ] } ], "word": "desfaire" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "verb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "desfaire", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "desfaire" }, "expansion": "desfaire", "name": "oc-verb" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "desfar" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 18 25 20 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French terms prefixed with des-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 18 37 12 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs ending in -re", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 25 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with strong-sd preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 9 67 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 71 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of desfar" ], "id": "en-desfaire-oc-verb-72MUpN2o", "links": [ [ "desfar", "desfar#Occitan" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "desfaire" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "desfaite" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "desfaire" }, "expansion": "Middle French: desfaire\nFrench: défaire", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle French: desfaire\nFrench: défaire" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la-eme", "3": "disfacio", "4": "disfacere", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin disfacere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la-eme", "3": "disfacio", "4": "disfacere" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin disfacere", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "des-", "3": "faire" }, "expansion": "des- + faire", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin disfacere. Synchronically des- + faire.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-faire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "desfaire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir desfait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en desfaisant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "desfaisant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "desfait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "desfaz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaimes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "desfaisons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "desfaites", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaiseie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaiseies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaiseit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisiiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfaisiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfaisiiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaiseient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣimes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfirent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desferoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desferez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desferont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferiiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desferiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desferiiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desferiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desferoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "desface", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfaces", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desface", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaciens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfaçons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfaciez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfacent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaimes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfaisons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfaites", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfere", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "deffaire", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "desfaire", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "des" }, "name": "fro-conj-faire" }, { "args": { "ei": "", "fut": "fer", "imp": "fa/faimes,faisons/faites", "imperf": "fais", "old": "", "pastp": "fait", "prefix": "des", "pres": "faz,fai/fais/fait/faimes,faisons/faites/font", "presp": "faisant", "pret3p": "firent", "prets": "fi", "prettype": "strong-sd", "pretu": "fe", "repl": "", "sub": "fac", "subier": "yes" }, "name": "fro-conj-iii" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 18 25 20 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French terms prefixed with des-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 25 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with strong-sd preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to undo" ], "id": "en-desfaire-fro-verb-6fvANs7y", "links": [ [ "undo", "undo" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 18 25 20 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French terms prefixed with des-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 25 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with strong-sd preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to defeat" ], "id": "en-desfaire-fro-verb-7kWmnS7G", "links": [ [ "defeat", "defeat" ] ] } ], "word": "desfaire" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Middle French terms inherited from Old French", "Middle French third group verbs", "Middle French verbs", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French irregular verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin", "Old French terms prefixed with des-", "Old French third group verbs", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -re", "Old French verbs with strong-sd preterite", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "défaire" }, "expansion": "French: défaire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: défaire" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "desfaire" }, "expansion": "Old French desfaire", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French desfaire.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "desfaire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "desfaisant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "present participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "desfait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "desfaict", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "desfais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "desfaites", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoys", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoys", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisions", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfaisiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoyent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfismes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfirent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferoye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desferez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desferont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferoys", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferois", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferoys", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferoyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferions", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desferiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desferoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferoyent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "desface", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfaces", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desface", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfacions", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfaciez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfacent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfissions", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfaites", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "desfaire", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to undo" ], "links": [ [ "undo", "undo" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to undo; to untie (a knot, a fastening)" ], "links": [ [ "undo", "undo" ], [ "untie", "untie" ] ] } ], "word": "desfaire" } { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French irregular verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin", "Old French terms prefixed with des-", "Old French third group verbs", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -re", "Old French verbs with strong-sd preterite", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "verb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "desfaire", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "desfaire" }, "expansion": "desfaire", "name": "oc-verb" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "desfar" } ], "categories": [ "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan third group verbs", "Occitan verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of desfar" ], "links": [ [ "desfar", "desfar#Occitan" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "desfaire" } { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French irregular verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin", "Old French terms prefixed with des-", "Old French third group verbs", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -re", "Old French verbs with strong-sd preterite", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "desfaite" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "desfaire" }, "expansion": "Middle French: desfaire\nFrench: défaire", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle French: desfaire\nFrench: défaire" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la-eme", "3": "disfacio", "4": "disfacere", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin disfacere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la-eme", "3": "disfacio", "4": "disfacere" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin disfacere", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "des-", "3": "faire" }, "expansion": "des- + faire", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin disfacere. Synchronically des- + faire.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-faire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "desfaire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir desfait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en desfaisant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "desfaisant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "desfait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "desfaz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaimes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "desfaisons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "desfaites", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaiseie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaiseies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaiseit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisiiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfaisiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfaisiiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaisoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaiseient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣimes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfirent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desferoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desferez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desferont", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desferoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desferiiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desferiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desferiiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desferiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desferoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "desface", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfaces", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desface", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfaciens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfaçons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfaciez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfacent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfeṣissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "desfa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desfaimes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfaisons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desfaites", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "desfere", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "deffaire", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "desfaire", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "des" }, "name": "fro-conj-faire" }, { "args": { "ei": "", "fut": "fer", "imp": "fa/faimes,faisons/faites", "imperf": "fais", "old": "", "pastp": "fait", "prefix": "des", "pres": "faz,fai/fais/fait/faimes,faisons/faites/font", "presp": "faisant", "pret3p": "firent", "prets": "fi", "prettype": "strong-sd", "pretu": "fe", "repl": "", "sub": "fac", "subier": "yes" }, "name": "fro-conj-iii" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to undo" ], "links": [ [ "undo", "undo" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to defeat" ], "links": [ [ "defeat", "defeat" ] ] } ], "word": "desfaire" }
Download raw JSONL data for desfaire meaning in All languages combined (21.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.