"desenmerdar" meaning in All languages combined

See desenmerdar on Wiktionary

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /de.zẽ.meʁˈda(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [de.zẽ.meɦˈda(h)] [Brazil], /de.zẽ.meʁˈda(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [de.zẽ.meɦˈda(h)] [Brazil], /de.zẽ.meɾˈda(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /de.zẽ.meʁˈda(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [de.zẽ.meʁˈda(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /de.zẽ.meɻˈda(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈdaɾ/ [Portugal], [dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈðaɾ] [Portugal], /dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈdaɾ/ [Portugal], [dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈðaɾ] [Portugal], /dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈda.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], [dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈða.ɾi] [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From des- + *enmerdar, from en- + merda (“shit”) + -ar, literally “to unshit oneself, to get oneself out of the shit”. Alternatively, a calque of French se démerder. Etymology templates: {{af|pt|des-|*enmerdar}} des- + *enmerdar, {{af|pt|en-|merda|-ar|lit=to unshit oneself, to get oneself out of the shit|t2=shit}} en- + merda (“shit”) + -ar, literally “to unshit oneself, to get oneself out of the shit”, {{calque|pt|fr|démerder|se démerder|nocap=1}} calque of French se démerder Head templates: {{pt-verb}} desenmerdar (first-person singular present desenmerdo, first-person singular preterite desenmerdei, past participle desenmerdado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: desenmerdo [first-person, present, singular], desenmerdei [first-person, preterite, singular], desenmerdado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], desenmerdar [impersonal, infinitive], desenmerdar [first-person, infinitive, singular], desenmerdares [infinitive, second-person, singular], desenmerdar [infinitive, singular, third-person], desenmerdarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], desenmerdardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], desenmerdarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], desenmerdando [gerund], desenmerdado [masculine, participle, past, singular], desenmerdados [masculine, participle, past, plural], desenmerdada [feminine, participle, past, singular], desenmerdadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], desenmerdo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], desenmerdas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], desenmerda [indicative, present, singular, third-person], desenmerdamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], desenmerdais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], desenmerdam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], desenmerdava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], desenmerdavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], desenmerdava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], desenmerdávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], desenmerdáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], desenmerdavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], desenmerdei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], desenmerdaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], desenmerdou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], desenmerdamos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], desenmerdámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], desenmerdastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], desenmerdaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], desenmerdara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], desenmerdaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], desenmerdara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], desenmerdáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], desenmerdáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], desenmerdaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], desenmerdarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], desenmerdarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], desenmerdará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], desenmerdaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], desenmerdareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], desenmerdarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], desenmerdaria [conditional, first-person, singular], desenmerdarias [conditional, second-person, singular], desenmerdaria [conditional, singular, third-person], desenmerdaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], desenmerdaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], desenmerdariam [conditional, plural, third-person], desenmerde [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], desenmerdes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], desenmerde [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], desenmerdemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], desenmerdeis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], desenmerdem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], desenmerdasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], desenmerdasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], desenmerdasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], desenmerdássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], desenmerdásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], desenmerdassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], desenmerdar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], desenmerdares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], desenmerdar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], desenmerdarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], desenmerdardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], desenmerdarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], desenmerda [imperative, second-person, singular], desenmerde [imperative, singular, third-person], desenmerdemos [first-person, imperative, plural], desenmerdai [imperative, plural, second-person], desenmerdem [imperative, plural, third-person], não desenmerdes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não desenmerde [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não desenmerdemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não desenmerdeis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não desenmerdem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (Portugal, reflexive, vulgar) to take oneself out of a difficult situation, without help; to pull oneself up by one's bootstraps, to be on one's own Tags: Portugal, reflexive, vulgar Synonyms: orientar-se, desenrascar-se, desemerdar
    Sense id: en-desenmerdar-pt-verb--CWVWykx Categories (other): European Portuguese, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms prefixed with des-, Portuguese terms prefixed with en-, Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "des-",
        "3": "*enmerdar"
      },
      "expansion": "des- + *enmerdar",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "merda",
        "4": "-ar",
        "lit": "to unshit oneself, to get oneself out of the shit",
        "t2": "shit"
      },
      "expansion": "en- + merda (“shit”) + -ar, literally “to unshit oneself, to get oneself out of the shit”",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "démerder",
        "4": "se démerder",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of French se démerder",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From des- + *enmerdar, from en- + merda (“shit”) + -ar, literally “to unshit oneself, to get oneself out of the shit”. Alternatively, a calque of French se démerder.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desenmerdo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desenmerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desenmerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desenmerdemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desenmerdeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desenmerdem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "desenmerdar (first-person singular present desenmerdo, first-person singular preterite desenmerdei, past participle desenmerdado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "European Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with des-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with en-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You've put yourself in that situation, now figure it out by yourself / you're on your own.",
          "text": "Tu é que te puseste nessa situação, agora desenmerda-te",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take oneself out of a difficult situation, without help; to pull oneself up by one's bootstraps, to be on one's own"
      ],
      "id": "en-desenmerdar-pt-verb--CWVWykx",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull oneself up by one's bootstraps",
          "pull oneself up by one's bootstraps"
        ],
        [
          "be on one's own",
          "be on one's own"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal, reflexive, vulgar) to take oneself out of a difficult situation, without help; to pull oneself up by one's bootstraps, to be on one's own"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "orientar-se"
        },
        {
          "word": "desenrascar-se"
        },
        {
          "word": "desemerdar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "reflexive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.zẽ.meʁˈda(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de.zẽ.meɦˈda(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.zẽ.meʁˈda(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de.zẽ.meɦˈda(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.zẽ.meɾˈda(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.zẽ.meʁˈda(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de.zẽ.meʁˈda(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.zẽ.meɻˈda(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈdaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈðaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈdaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈðaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈda.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈða.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "desenmerdar"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "des-",
        "3": "*enmerdar"
      },
      "expansion": "des- + *enmerdar",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "merda",
        "4": "-ar",
        "lit": "to unshit oneself, to get oneself out of the shit",
        "t2": "shit"
      },
      "expansion": "en- + merda (“shit”) + -ar, literally “to unshit oneself, to get oneself out of the shit”",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "démerder",
        "4": "se démerder",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of French se démerder",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From des- + *enmerdar, from en- + merda (“shit”) + -ar, literally “to unshit oneself, to get oneself out of the shit”. Alternatively, a calque of French se démerder.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desenmerdo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desenmerdem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desenmerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desenmerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desenmerdemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desenmerdeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desenmerdem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "desenmerdar (first-person singular present desenmerdo, first-person singular preterite desenmerdei, past participle desenmerdado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "European Portuguese",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
        "Portuguese 5-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese reflexive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms calqued from French",
        "Portuguese terms derived from French",
        "Portuguese terms prefixed with des-",
        "Portuguese terms prefixed with en-",
        "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese verbs",
        "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
        "Portuguese vulgarities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You've put yourself in that situation, now figure it out by yourself / you're on your own.",
          "text": "Tu é que te puseste nessa situação, agora desenmerda-te",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take oneself out of a difficult situation, without help; to pull oneself up by one's bootstraps, to be on one's own"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull oneself up by one's bootstraps",
          "pull oneself up by one's bootstraps"
        ],
        [
          "be on one's own",
          "be on one's own"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal, reflexive, vulgar) to take oneself out of a difficult situation, without help; to pull oneself up by one's bootstraps, to be on one's own"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "orientar-se"
        },
        {
          "word": "desenrascar-se"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "reflexive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.zẽ.meʁˈda(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de.zẽ.meɦˈda(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.zẽ.meʁˈda(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de.zẽ.meɦˈda(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.zẽ.meɾˈda(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.zẽ.meʁˈda(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de.zẽ.meʁˈda(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.zẽ.meɻˈda(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈdaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈðaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈdaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈðaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈda.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɨ.zẽ.mɨɾˈða.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "desemerdar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "desenmerdar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for desenmerdar meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.