"descurca" meaning in All languages combined

See descurca on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-descurca.wav
Etymology: From des- + încurca, or less likely from a Vulgar Latin *de-obscuricare, from Latin obscurus. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ro|des-|încurca}} des- + încurca, {{der|ro|VL.||*de-obscuricare}} Vulgar Latin *de-obscuricare, {{der|ro|la|obscurus}} Latin obscurus Head templates: {{ro-verb|descurcă|descurcat|conj=1}} a descurca (third-person singular present descurcă, past participle descurcat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|descurc}} Forms: a descurca [canonical], descurcă [present, singular, third-person], descurcat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a descurca [infinitive], descurcând [gerund], descurcat [participle, past], descurc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], descurci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], descurcă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], descurcăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], descurcați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], descurcă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], descurcam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], descurcai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], descurca [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], descurcam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], descurcați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], descurcau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], descurcai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], descurcași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], descurcă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], descurcarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], descurcarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], descurcară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], descurcasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], descurcaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], descurcase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], descurcaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], descurcaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], descurcaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să descurc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să descurci [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să descurce [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să descurcăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să descurcați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să descurce [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], descurcă [imperative, second-person, singular], descurcați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu descurca [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu descurcați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to unravel Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-descurca-ro-verb-pU5A38Ap
  2. (figuratively) to manage, solve, clear up Tags: conjugation-1, figuratively
    Sense id: en-descurca-ro-verb-AQrtyrBG Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms prefixed with des-, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Romanian terms prefixed with des-: 33 67 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 28 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: descurcăreț

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for descurca meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "descurcăreț"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "des-",
        "3": "încurca"
      },
      "expansion": "des- + încurca",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*de-obscuricare"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *de-obscuricare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obscurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obscurus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From des- + încurca, or less likely from a Vulgar Latin *de-obscuricare, from Latin obscurus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a descurca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a descurca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurcăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu descurca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "descurcă",
        "2": "descurcat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a descurca (third-person singular present descurcă, past participle descurcat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "descurc"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to unravel"
      ],
      "id": "en-descurca-ro-verb-pU5A38Ap",
      "links": [
        [
          "unravel",
          "unravel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with des-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage, solve, clear up"
      ],
      "id": "en-descurca-ro-verb-AQrtyrBG",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "solve",
          "solve"
        ],
        [
          "clear up",
          "clear up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to manage, solve, clear up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-descurca.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "descurca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms prefixed with des-",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "descurcăreț"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "des-",
        "3": "încurca"
      },
      "expansion": "des- + încurca",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*de-obscuricare"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *de-obscuricare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obscurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obscurus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From des- + încurca, or less likely from a Vulgar Latin *de-obscuricare, from Latin obscurus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a descurca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a descurca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurcăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu descurca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "descurcă",
        "2": "descurcat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a descurca (third-person singular present descurcă, past participle descurcat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "descurc"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to unravel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unravel",
          "unravel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to manage, solve, clear up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "solve",
          "solve"
        ],
        [
          "clear up",
          "clear up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to manage, solve, clear up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-descurca.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "descurca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.