"descurca" meaning in All languages combined

See descurca on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-descurca.wav
Etymology: From des- + încurca, or less likely from a Vulgar Latin *de-obscuricare, from Latin obscurus. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ro|des-|încurca}} des- + încurca, {{der|ro|VL.||*de-obscuricare}} Vulgar Latin *de-obscuricare, {{der|ro|la|obscurus}} Latin obscurus Head templates: {{ro-verb|descurcă|descurcat|conj=1}} a descurca (third-person singular present descurcă, past participle descurcat) 1st conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|descurc}} Forms: a descurca 1st conjugation [canonical], descurcă [present, singular, third-person], descurcat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a descurca [infinitive], descurcând [gerund], descurcat [participle, past], descurc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], descurci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], descurcă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], descurcăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], descurcați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], descurcă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], descurcam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], descurcai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], descurca [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], descurcam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], descurcați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], descurcau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], descurcai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], descurcași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], descurcă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], descurcarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], descurcarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], descurcară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], descurcasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], descurcaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], descurcase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], descurcaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], descurcaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], descurcaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să descurc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să descurci [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să descurce [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să descurcăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să descurcați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să descurce [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], descurcă [imperative, second-person, singular], descurcați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu descurca [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu descurcați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to unravel
    Sense id: en-descurca-ro-verb-pU5A38Ap Categories (other): Romanian terms prefixed with des- Disambiguation of Romanian terms prefixed with des-: 46 54
  2. (figuratively) to manage, solve, clear up Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-descurca-ro-verb-AQrtyrBG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms prefixed with des-, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 68 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Romanian terms prefixed with des-: 46 54 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 32 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: descurcăreț

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "descurcăreț"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "des-",
        "3": "încurca"
      },
      "expansion": "des- + încurca",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*de-obscuricare"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *de-obscuricare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obscurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obscurus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From des- + încurca, or less likely from a Vulgar Latin *de-obscuricare, from Latin obscurus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a descurca 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a descurca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurcăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu descurca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "descurcă",
        "2": "descurcat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a descurca (third-person singular present descurcă, past participle descurcat) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "descurc"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with des-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unravel"
      ],
      "id": "en-descurca-ro-verb-pU5A38Ap",
      "links": [
        [
          "unravel",
          "unravel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with des-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage, solve, clear up"
      ],
      "id": "en-descurca-ro-verb-AQrtyrBG",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "solve",
          "solve"
        ],
        [
          "clear up",
          "clear up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to manage, solve, clear up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-descurca.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "descurca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms prefixed with des-",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "descurcăreț"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "des-",
        "3": "încurca"
      },
      "expansion": "des- + încurca",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*de-obscuricare"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *de-obscuricare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obscurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obscurus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From des- + încurca, or less likely from a Vulgar Latin *de-obscuricare, from Latin obscurus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a descurca 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a descurca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurcăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să descurce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu descurca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu descurcați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "descurcă",
        "2": "descurcat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a descurca (third-person singular present descurcă, past participle descurcat) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "descurc"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to unravel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unravel",
          "unravel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to manage, solve, clear up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "solve",
          "solve"
        ],
        [
          "clear up",
          "clear up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to manage, solve, clear up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-descurca.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-descurca.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "descurca"
}

Download raw JSONL data for descurca meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.