See depredation on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for depredation meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "déprédation"
},
"expansion": "Middle French déprédation",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "depraedatio"
},
"expansion": "Latin depraedatio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French déprédation, from Latin depraedatio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "depredations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "depredation (countable and uncountable, plural depredations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "predation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "predator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prey"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983, Richard Ellis, The Book of Sharks, Knopf, page 61",
"text": "An animal that produces only two to four young per year cannot suffer vast depredations on the adult population without drastic effects.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, The Living Elephants: Evolutionary Ecology, Behavior, and Conservation, by R. Sukumar, page 299",
"text": "Depredation of cultivated crops by elephants is widespread in both Africa and Asia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of consuming agricultural resources (crops, livestock), especially as plunder."
],
"id": "en-depredation-en-noun-N2J0QcH6",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An act of consuming agricultural resources",
"word": "autioittaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An act of consuming agricultural resources",
"word": "hävitys"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opustošénije",
"sense": "An act of consuming agricultural resources",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "опустоше́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pórča",
"sense": "An act of consuming agricultural resources",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́рча"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Union Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman had long known that his fragile supply and communication lines through Tennessee were in serious jeopardy because of depredations by Forrest's cavalry raids. (Battle of Brice's Crossroads)"
},
{
"ref": "2022 November 30, Paul Bigland, “Destination Oban: a Sunday in Scotland”, in RAIL, number 971, page 74",
"text": "Despite losing its overall roof to the depredations of the Luftwaffe in the Second World War, the main building survives in all its Gothic glory.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A raid or predatory attack."
],
"id": "en-depredation-en-noun-gs-pRcm2",
"links": [
[
"raid",
"raid"
],
[
"predatory",
"predatory"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljačkosvane",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плячкосване"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "plyndring"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"word": "plundering"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"word": "rooftocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"word": "ryöstäminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"word": "kifosztás"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naljót",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "налёт"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"word": "räd"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌdɛpɹəˈdeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-depredation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-depredation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-depredation.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "depredation"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "déprédation"
},
"expansion": "Middle French déprédation",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "depraedatio"
},
"expansion": "Latin depraedatio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French déprédation, from Latin depraedatio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "depredations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "depredation (countable and uncountable, plural depredations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "predation"
},
{
"word": "predator"
},
{
"word": "prey"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983, Richard Ellis, The Book of Sharks, Knopf, page 61",
"text": "An animal that produces only two to four young per year cannot suffer vast depredations on the adult population without drastic effects.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, The Living Elephants: Evolutionary Ecology, Behavior, and Conservation, by R. Sukumar, page 299",
"text": "Depredation of cultivated crops by elephants is widespread in both Africa and Asia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of consuming agricultural resources (crops, livestock), especially as plunder."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Union Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman had long known that his fragile supply and communication lines through Tennessee were in serious jeopardy because of depredations by Forrest's cavalry raids. (Battle of Brice's Crossroads)"
},
{
"ref": "2022 November 30, Paul Bigland, “Destination Oban: a Sunday in Scotland”, in RAIL, number 971, page 74",
"text": "Despite losing its overall roof to the depredations of the Luftwaffe in the Second World War, the main building survives in all its Gothic glory.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A raid or predatory attack."
],
"links": [
[
"raid",
"raid"
],
[
"predatory",
"predatory"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌdɛpɹəˈdeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-depredation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-depredation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-depredation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-depredation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-depredation.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An act of consuming agricultural resources",
"word": "autioittaminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An act of consuming agricultural resources",
"word": "hävitys"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opustošénije",
"sense": "An act of consuming agricultural resources",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "опустоше́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pórča",
"sense": "An act of consuming agricultural resources",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́рча"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljačkosvane",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плячкосване"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "plyndring"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"word": "plundering"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"word": "rooftocht"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"word": "ryöstäminen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"word": "kifosztás"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naljót",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "налёт"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A raid or predatory attack",
"word": "räd"
}
],
"word": "depredation"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.