See debvoir on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for debvoir meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "devoir"
},
"expansion": "Old French devoir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "debeo",
"4": "debēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin debēre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French devoir, with an ornamental silent ⟨b⟩ in reminiscence of the original Latin debēre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "debvoir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 11 41 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to owe"
],
"id": "en-debvoir-frm-verb-PjW-u7hu",
"links": [
[
"owe",
"owe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have to; must"
],
"id": "en-debvoir-frm-verb-HrFUWqYt",
"links": [
[
"have to",
"have to"
],
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(modal) to have to; must"
],
"tags": [
"modal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "devoir"
}
],
"word": "debvoir"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "devoir"
},
"expansion": "French: devoir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: devoir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "devoir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: devoir\nEnglish: devoir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: devoir\nEnglish: devoir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "devoir"
},
"expansion": "Old French devoir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "debeo",
"4": "debēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin debēre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French devoir, with an ornamental silent ⟨b⟩ in reminiscence of the original Latin debēre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "debvoirs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "debvoirs",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "debvoir m (plural debvoirs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "debvoir m (plural debvoirs)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"debt"
],
"id": "en-debvoir-frm-noun-ZS11-br7",
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally and figuratively) debt"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"duty"
],
"id": "en-debvoir-frm-noun-m7CZFLEX",
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "devoir"
}
],
"word": "debvoir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Middle French verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "devoir"
},
"expansion": "Old French devoir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "debeo",
"4": "debēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin debēre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French devoir, with an ornamental silent ⟨b⟩ in reminiscence of the original Latin debēre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "debvoir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to owe"
],
"links": [
[
"owe",
"owe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have to; must"
],
"links": [
[
"have to",
"have to"
],
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(modal) to have to; must"
],
"tags": [
"modal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "devoir"
}
],
"word": "debvoir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Middle French verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "devoir"
},
"expansion": "French: devoir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: devoir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "devoir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: devoir\nEnglish: devoir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: devoir\nEnglish: devoir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "devoir"
},
"expansion": "Old French devoir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "debeo",
"4": "debēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin debēre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French devoir, with an ornamental silent ⟨b⟩ in reminiscence of the original Latin debēre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "debvoirs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "debvoirs",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "debvoir m (plural debvoirs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "debvoir m (plural debvoirs)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"debt"
],
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally and figuratively) debt"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"duty"
],
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "devoir"
}
],
"word": "debvoir"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.