See damnation on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “in religion”", "word": "salvation" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damnation of memory" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nondamnation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "predamnation" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dampnacioun" }, "expansion": "Middle English dampnacioun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "dampnacion" }, "expansion": "Old French dampnacion", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "damnatio" }, "expansion": "Latin damnatio", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dampnacioun, from Old French dampnacion, from Latin damnatio.", "forms": [ { "form": "damnations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "damnation (countable and uncountable, plural damnations)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 81 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 94 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 90 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 94 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 84 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 78 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 85 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 87 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 84 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 80 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 84 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 85 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 70 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 84 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 69 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 96 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 86 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 91 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation." ], "id": "en-damnation-en-noun-IRtvKsm1", "links": [ [ "damned", "damned" ], [ "condemnation", "condemnation" ], [ "disapprobation", "disapprobation" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prokljatie", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "проклятие" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verdammnis" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dannazione" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prókletstvo", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "про́клетство" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Vedaumniss" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "potępienie" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maldito" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Religion", "orig": "en:Religion", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself." ], "id": "en-damnation-en-noun-vYcb-HM-", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aneckʻ", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "word": "անեծք" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nzovkʻ", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "word": "նզովք" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "datapartum", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "word": "դատապարտում" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "večni mǎki", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "вечни мъки" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vervloeking" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "word": "damno" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "word": "kadotus" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "damnation" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verdammnis" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kolasmós", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κολασμός" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dannazione" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "word": "dampnacioun" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Vedaumniss" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "damnación" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæmˈneɪʃən/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-damnation.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪʃən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "euphemistic" ], "word": "tarnation" } ], "word": "damnation" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dampnacioun" }, "expansion": "Middle English dampnacioun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "dampnacion" }, "expansion": "Old French dampnacion", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "damnatio" }, "expansion": "Latin damnatio", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dampnacioun, from Old French dampnacion, from Latin damnatio.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "damnation", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hell", "orig": "en:Hell", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 12 ] ], "text": "Oh damnation! The window doesn't shut!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Expressing annoyance or disappointment; damn; dammit." ], "id": "en-damnation-en-intj-3-qqUmix", "links": [ [ "damn", "damn" ], [ "dammit", "dammit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæmˈneɪʃən/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-damnation.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪʃən" } ], "word": "damnation" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "damnatio", "4": "damnātiōnem" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin damnātiōnem", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin damnātiōnem.", "forms": [ { "form": "damnations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "damnation f (plural damnations)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "damnation" ], "id": "en-damnation-fr-noun-wuu1h8AJ", "links": [ [ "damnation", "damnation#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "damner" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/da.na.sjɔ̃/" }, { "ipa": "/dɑ.na.sjɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-damnation.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-damnation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-damnation.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-damnation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-damnation.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "damnation" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “in religion”", "word": "salvation" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/3 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Hell" ], "derived": [ { "word": "damnation of memory" }, { "word": "nondamnation" }, { "word": "predamnation" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dampnacioun" }, "expansion": "Middle English dampnacioun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "dampnacion" }, "expansion": "Old French dampnacion", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "damnatio" }, "expansion": "Latin damnatio", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dampnacioun, from Old French dampnacion, from Latin damnatio.", "forms": [ { "form": "damnations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "damnation (countable and uncountable, plural damnations)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation." ], "links": [ [ "damned", "damned" ], [ "condemnation", "condemnation" ], [ "disapprobation", "disapprobation" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself." ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæmˈneɪʃən/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-damnation.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪʃən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "euphemistic" ], "word": "tarnation" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prokljatie", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "проклятие" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verdammnis" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dannazione" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prókletstvo", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "про́клетство" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Vedaumniss" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "potępienie" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maldito" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aneckʻ", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "word": "անեծք" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nzovkʻ", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "word": "նզովք" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "datapartum", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "word": "դատապարտում" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "večni mǎki", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "вечни мъки" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vervloeking" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "word": "damno" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "word": "kadotus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "damnation" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verdammnis" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kolasmós", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κολασμός" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dannazione" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "word": "dampnacioun" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Vedaumniss" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "damnación" } ], "word": "damnation" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/3 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Hell" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dampnacioun" }, "expansion": "Middle English dampnacioun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "dampnacion" }, "expansion": "Old French dampnacion", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "damnatio" }, "expansion": "Latin damnatio", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dampnacioun, from Old French dampnacion, from Latin damnatio.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "damnation", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 12 ] ], "text": "Oh damnation! The window doesn't shut!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Expressing annoyance or disappointment; damn; dammit." ], "links": [ [ "damn", "damn" ], [ "dammit", "dammit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæmˈneɪʃən/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-damnation.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-damnation.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪʃən" } ], "word": "damnation" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "damnatio", "4": "damnātiōnem" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin damnātiōnem", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin damnātiōnem.", "forms": [ { "form": "damnations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "damnation f (plural damnations)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "damner" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 3-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "damnation" ], "links": [ [ "damnation", "damnation#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/da.na.sjɔ̃/" }, { "ipa": "/dɑ.na.sjɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-damnation.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-damnation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-damnation.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-damnation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-damnation.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "damnation" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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