"dъlgъ" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "дългъ",
            "3": "дълъгъ",
            "4": "долгъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дългъ (dŭlgŭ), дълъгъ (dŭlŭgŭ), долгъ (dolgŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: дългъ (dŭlgŭ), дълъгъ (dŭlŭgŭ), долгъ (dolgŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "довгъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: довгъ (dovh), долгъ (dolh)\nBelarusian: доўг (doŭh)\nCarpathian Rusyn: довг (dovh)\nUkrainian: довг (dovh) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: довгъ (dovh), долгъ (dolh)\nBelarusian: доўг (doŭh)\nCarpathian Rusyn: довг (dovh)\nUkrainian: довг (dovh) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "долг"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: долг (dolg)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "доло́г",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal Soyana, Arkhangelsk Oblast"
          },
          "expansion": "доло́г (dológ) (dialectal Soyana, Arkhangelsk Oblast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: долг (dolg); доло́г (dológ) (dialectal Soyana, Arkhangelsk Oblast)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "длъгъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: длъгъ (dlŭgŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: длъгъ (dlŭgŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰴⰾⱏⰳⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰴⰾⱏⰳⱏ (dlŭgŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰴⰾⱏⰳⱏ (dlŭgŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дълг"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: дълг (dǎlg)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "длъг",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "длъг (dlǎg) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: дълг (dǎlg); длъг (dlǎg) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "долг"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: долг (dolg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: долг (dolg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ду̑г",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ду̑г",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ду̑г"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dȗg",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dȗg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dȗg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "dȏłg",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: dȏłg",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dȏłg"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: dȏłg (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: dȏłg (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "dolog",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: dolog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: dolog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dluh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: dluh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: dluh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "dluh"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: dluh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: dluh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "длухъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: длухъ (dlux)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: длухъ (dlux)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "dåu̯g"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: dåu̯g",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: dåu̯g"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "dług"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: dług",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: dług"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dług"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: dług",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: dług"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "длукгъ",
            "3": "длуґъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: длукгъ (dlug), длуґъ (dlug)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: длукгъ (dlug), длуґъ (dlug)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "dlh"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: dlh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: dlh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "dlùg"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: dlùg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: dlùg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "dług"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: dług",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: dług"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "dołh"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dołh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: dołh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌳𐌿𐌻𐌲𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "debt"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌻𐌲𐍃 (dulgs, “debt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰlegʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰlegʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*myto",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tax"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *myto (“tax”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌻𐌲𐍃 (dulgs, “debt”):\n* Most Slavists (Vasmer, Trubačev, Snoj) presume a native origin, because of the mobile accent (atypical for Germanic loanwords). Machek proposes a Slavic origin for the Gothic term. Others usually consider a genetic kinship between the two, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰlegʰ-.\n* Germanists (Stender-Petersen, favoured by Pronk-Tiethoff) consider it a Gothic loanword, since other financial terminology in early Slavic was mostly of Germanic origin: e.g. Proto-Slavic *myto (“tax”), *lixva (“interest”), *pěnędzь (“coin”), *kupiti (“to purchase”). Lehmann speculates that both Gothic and Slavic terms may be Celtic loanwords.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̃lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъldzì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̃lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̃lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgỳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̃lgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъldzě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̃ldzěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlže",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъldzì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑ldzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̃lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgý",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑ldzě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъldzě̃xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlže",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑ldzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgove",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgovù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgòvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgovi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgъmà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgъmà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgъmì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgovù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgove",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dъlgъ",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dъ̑lgъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dъ̑lgъ",
        "ap": "c",
        "stem": "u"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dъlgъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to own",
          "word": "dъlžiti"
        },
        {
          "english": "debtor",
          "sense": "*dъlžьnъ (“obligated”)",
          "word": "dъlžьnikъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debt"
      ],
      "id": "en-dъlgъ-sla-pro-noun-ZS11-br7",
      "links": [
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dъlgъ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to own",
      "word": "dъlžiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "debtor",
      "sense": "*dъlžьnъ (“obligated”)",
      "word": "dъlžьnikъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "дългъ",
            "3": "дълъгъ",
            "4": "долгъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дългъ (dŭlgŭ), дълъгъ (dŭlŭgŭ), долгъ (dolgŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: дългъ (dŭlgŭ), дълъгъ (dŭlŭgŭ), долгъ (dolgŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "довгъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: довгъ (dovh), долгъ (dolh)\nBelarusian: доўг (doŭh)\nCarpathian Rusyn: довг (dovh)\nUkrainian: довг (dovh) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: довгъ (dovh), долгъ (dolh)\nBelarusian: доўг (doŭh)\nCarpathian Rusyn: довг (dovh)\nUkrainian: довг (dovh) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "долг"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: долг (dolg)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "доло́г",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal Soyana, Arkhangelsk Oblast"
          },
          "expansion": "доло́г (dológ) (dialectal Soyana, Arkhangelsk Oblast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: долг (dolg); доло́г (dológ) (dialectal Soyana, Arkhangelsk Oblast)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "длъгъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: длъгъ (dlŭgŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: длъгъ (dlŭgŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰴⰾⱏⰳⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰴⰾⱏⰳⱏ (dlŭgŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰴⰾⱏⰳⱏ (dlŭgŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дълг"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: дълг (dǎlg)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "длъг",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "длъг (dlǎg) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: дълг (dǎlg); длъг (dlǎg) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "долг"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: долг (dolg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: долг (dolg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ду̑г",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ду̑г",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ду̑г"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dȗg",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dȗg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dȗg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "dȏłg",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: dȏłg",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dȏłg"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: dȏłg (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: dȏłg (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "dolog",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: dolog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: dolog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dluh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: dluh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: dluh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "dluh"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: dluh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: dluh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "длухъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: длухъ (dlux)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: длухъ (dlux)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "dåu̯g"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: dåu̯g",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: dåu̯g"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "dług"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: dług",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: dług"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dług"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: dług",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: dług"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "длукгъ",
            "3": "длуґъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: длукгъ (dlug), длуґъ (dlug)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: длукгъ (dlug), длуґъ (dlug)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "dlh"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: dlh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: dlh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "dlùg"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: dlùg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: dlùg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "dług"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: dług",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: dług"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "dołh"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: dołh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: dołh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌳𐌿𐌻𐌲𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "debt"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌻𐌲𐍃 (dulgs, “debt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰlegʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰlegʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*myto",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tax"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *myto (“tax”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌻𐌲𐍃 (dulgs, “debt”):\n* Most Slavists (Vasmer, Trubačev, Snoj) presume a native origin, because of the mobile accent (atypical for Germanic loanwords). Machek proposes a Slavic origin for the Gothic term. Others usually consider a genetic kinship between the two, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰlegʰ-.\n* Germanists (Stender-Petersen, favoured by Pronk-Tiethoff) consider it a Gothic loanword, since other financial terminology in early Slavic was mostly of Germanic origin: e.g. Proto-Slavic *myto (“tax”), *lixva (“interest”), *pěnędzь (“coin”), *kupiti (“to purchase”). Lehmann speculates that both Gothic and Slavic terms may be Celtic loanwords.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̃lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъldzì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̃lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̃lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgỳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̃lgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъldzě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̃ldzěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlže",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъldzì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑ldzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̃lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgý",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑ldzě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъldzě̃xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlže",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑ldzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgove",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgovù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgòvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgovi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgъmà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgъmà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgъmì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgovù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgъxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъlgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dъ̑lgove",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dъlgъ",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dъ̑lgъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dъ̑lgъ",
        "ap": "c",
        "stem": "u"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dъlgъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English quotations with omitted translation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic u-stem nouns",
        "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
        "Slovene terms with quotations",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "sla-pro:Money"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dъlgъ"
}