"dū́ˀmas" meaning in All languages combined

See dū́ˀmas on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Balto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós, with accent retraction due to Hirt's law. Etymology templates: {{inh|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|*dʰuh₂mós}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós Head templates: {{head|ine-bsl-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} *dū́ˀmas m Inflection templates: {{ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-m-fixed|dū́ˀm}}, {{ine-bsl-decl-noun-table|*dū́ˀmas|*dū́ˀman|*dū́ˀmā|*dū́ˀmai|*dū́ˀmōi|*dū́ˀmōˀ|*dū́ˀme|􂂘dū́ˀmōˀ|􂂘dū́ˀmōˀ|􂂘dū́ˀmāu⁽ˀ⁾|􂂘dū́ˀmāu⁽ˀ⁾|􂂘dū́ˀmamā⁽ˀ⁾|􂂘dū́ˀmamāˀ|􂂘dū́ˀmōˀ|􂂘dū́ˀmai⁽ˀ⁾|􂂘dū́ˀmō⁽ˀ⁾ns|􂂘dū́ˀmōn|􂂘dū́ˀmaišu|􂂘dū́ˀmamas|􂂘dū́ˀmōis|􂂘dū́ˀmai⁽ˀ⁾|title=Declension of *dū́ˀmas (o-stem, fixed accent)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dū́ˀmas [nominative, singular], dū́ˀmōˀ [dual, nominative], dū́ˀmai⁽ˀ [nominative, plural], dū́ˀman [accusative, singular], dū́ˀmōˀ [accusative, dual], dū́ˀmō⁽ˀ⁾ns [accusative, plural], dū́ˀmā [genitive, singular], dū́ˀmāu⁽ˀ [dual, genitive], dū́ˀmōn [genitive, plural], dū́ˀmai [locative, singular], dū́ˀmāu⁽ˀ [dual, locative], dū́ˀmaišu [locative, plural], dū́ˀmōi [dative, singular], dū́ˀmamā⁽ˀ [dative, dual], dū́ˀmamas [dative, plural], dū́ˀmōˀ [instrumental, singular], dū́ˀmamāˀ [dual, instrumental], dū́ˀmōis [instrumental, plural], dū́ˀme [singular, vocative], dū́ˀmōˀ [dual, vocative], dū́ˀmai⁽ˀ [plural, vocative]
  1. smoke Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ltg",
            "2": "dyumi",
            "g": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "Latgalian: dyumi pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latgalian: dyumi pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "dūmi",
            "g": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: dūmi pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: dūmi pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "dū́mas"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: dū́mas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: dū́mas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prg",
            "2": "dumis"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Prussian: dumis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Prussian: dumis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*dỳmъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dỳmъ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *dỳmъ (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰuh₂mós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós, with accent retraction due to Hirt's law.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-m-fixed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmai⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmō⁽ˀ⁾ns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmāu⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmāu⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmaišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmamā⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmamas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmamāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmai⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dū́ˀmas m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dū́ˀm"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-m-fixed"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*dū́ˀmas",
        "10": "􂂘dū́ˀmāu⁽ˀ⁾",
        "11": "􂂘dū́ˀmāu⁽ˀ⁾",
        "12": "􂂘dū́ˀmamā⁽ˀ⁾",
        "13": "􂂘dū́ˀmamāˀ",
        "14": "􂂘dū́ˀmōˀ",
        "15": "􂂘dū́ˀmai⁽ˀ⁾",
        "16": "􂂘dū́ˀmō⁽ˀ⁾ns",
        "17": "􂂘dū́ˀmōn",
        "18": "􂂘dū́ˀmaišu",
        "19": "􂂘dū́ˀmamas",
        "2": "*dū́ˀman",
        "20": "􂂘dū́ˀmōis",
        "21": "􂂘dū́ˀmai⁽ˀ⁾",
        "3": "*dū́ˀmā",
        "4": "*dū́ˀmai",
        "5": "*dū́ˀmōi",
        "6": "*dū́ˀmōˀ",
        "7": "*dū́ˀme",
        "8": "􂂘dū́ˀmōˀ",
        "9": "􂂘dū́ˀmōˀ",
        "title": "Declension of *dū́ˀmas (o-stem, fixed accent)"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/dū́ˀmas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic nominals with fixed accent",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-dū́ˀmas-ine-bsl-pro-noun-BNWIy0G4",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dū́ˀmas"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ltg",
            "2": "dyumi",
            "g": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "Latgalian: dyumi pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latgalian: dyumi pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "dūmi",
            "g": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: dūmi pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: dūmi pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "dū́mas"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: dū́mas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: dū́mas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prg",
            "2": "dumis"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Prussian: dumis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Prussian: dumis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*dỳmъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dỳmъ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *dỳmъ (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰuh₂mós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós, with accent retraction due to Hirt's law.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-m-fixed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmai⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmō⁽ˀ⁾ns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmāu⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmāu⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmaišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmamā⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmamas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmamāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū́ˀmai⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dū́ˀmas m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dū́ˀm"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-m-fixed"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*dū́ˀmas",
        "10": "􂂘dū́ˀmāu⁽ˀ⁾",
        "11": "􂂘dū́ˀmāu⁽ˀ⁾",
        "12": "􂂘dū́ˀmamā⁽ˀ⁾",
        "13": "􂂘dū́ˀmamāˀ",
        "14": "􂂘dū́ˀmōˀ",
        "15": "􂂘dū́ˀmai⁽ˀ⁾",
        "16": "􂂘dū́ˀmō⁽ˀ⁾ns",
        "17": "􂂘dū́ˀmōn",
        "18": "􂂘dū́ˀmaišu",
        "19": "􂂘dū́ˀmamas",
        "2": "*dū́ˀman",
        "20": "􂂘dū́ˀmōis",
        "21": "􂂘dū́ˀmai⁽ˀ⁾",
        "3": "*dū́ˀmā",
        "4": "*dū́ˀmai",
        "5": "*dū́ˀmōi",
        "6": "*dū́ˀmōˀ",
        "7": "*dū́ˀme",
        "8": "􂂘dū́ˀmōˀ",
        "9": "􂂘dū́ˀmōˀ",
        "title": "Declension of *dū́ˀmas (o-stem, fixed accent)"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/dū́ˀmas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic nominals with fixed accent",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dū́ˀmas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dū́ˀmas meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.