"dīnum" meaning in All languages combined

See dīnum on Wiktionary

Noun [Akkadian]

IPA: /ˈdiː.num/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: dīn [construct], dīni [construct], dīnātum [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *dVn- (“obligated conduct, moral or ethical decision, judgement, ruling”). Cognate with Arabic دِين (dīn, “religion; law”) and Biblical Hebrew דִּין (din, “law”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*dVn-|t=obligated conduct, moral or ethical decision, judgement, ruling}} Proto-Semitic *dVn- (“obligated conduct, moral or ethical decision, judgement, ruling”), {{cog|ar|دِين|t=religion; law}} Arabic دِين (dīn, “religion; law”), {{cog|hbo|דִּין|t=law|tr=din}} Biblical Hebrew דִּין (din, “law”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|cons=dīn|cons2=dīni|pl=dīnātum|plg=f}} dīnum m (construct state dīn or dīni, plural dīnātum f)
  1. (law) decision, judgment, verdict Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-dīnum-akk-noun-2f-1P6La Topics: law
  2. (law) case, lawsuit, claim, hearing Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-dīnum-akk-noun-4Th32bHE Categories (other): Akkadian terms with collocations, Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 17 67 15 Topics: law
  3. (law) law, article of law Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-dīnum-akk-noun-usxlOF2K Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dīnu (non-mimated), dēnum, dēnu (english: Assyrian) Related terms: bēl dīnim (english: adversary in court), ša dīnim (english: litigant)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dīnum meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*dVn-",
        "t": "obligated conduct, moral or ethical decision, judgement, ruling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *dVn- (“obligated conduct, moral or ethical decision, judgement, ruling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "دِين",
        "t": "religion; law"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دِين (dīn, “religion; law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "דִּין",
        "t": "law",
        "tr": "din"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew דִּין (din, “law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *dVn- (“obligated conduct, moral or ethical decision, judgement, ruling”). Cognate with Arabic دِين (dīn, “religion; law”) and Biblical Hebrew דִּין (din, “law”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dīn",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīni",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīnātum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "dīn",
        "cons2": "dīni",
        "pl": "dīnātum",
        "plg": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "dīnum m (construct state dīn or dīni, plural dīnātum f)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "adversary in court",
      "word": "bēl dīnim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "litigant",
      "word": "ša dīnim"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "akk:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decision, judgment, verdict"
      ],
      "id": "en-dīnum-akk-noun-2f-1P6La",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "judgment",
          "judgment"
        ],
        [
          "verdict",
          "verdict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) decision, judgment, verdict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "akk:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 67 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "settled law case",
          "roman": "DI TIL.LA",
          "text": "𒁲𒁁𒆷 [dīnum gamrum]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to grant a legal case/hearing to a man",
          "ref": "𒀀𒉿𒇴 𒁲𒈾𒄠 𒋗𒄷𒍪𒌝 [awīlam dīnam šūḫuzum]",
          "text": "a-wi-lam di-na-am šu-ḫu-zu-um",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case, lawsuit, claim, hearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-dīnum-akk-noun-4Th32bHE",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "lawsuit",
          "lawsuit"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) case, lawsuit, claim, hearing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "akk:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "law, article of law"
      ],
      "id": "en-dīnum-akk-noun-usxlOF2K",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) law, article of law"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiː.num/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "dīnu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dēnum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Assyrian",
      "word": "dēnu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dīnum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*dVn-",
        "t": "obligated conduct, moral or ethical decision, judgement, ruling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *dVn- (“obligated conduct, moral or ethical decision, judgement, ruling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "دِين",
        "t": "religion; law"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دِين (dīn, “religion; law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "דִּין",
        "t": "law",
        "tr": "din"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew דִּין (din, “law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *dVn- (“obligated conduct, moral or ethical decision, judgement, ruling”). Cognate with Arabic دِين (dīn, “religion; law”) and Biblical Hebrew דִּין (din, “law”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dīn",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīni",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīnātum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "dīn",
        "cons2": "dīni",
        "pl": "dīnātum",
        "plg": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "dīnum m (construct state dīn or dīni, plural dīnātum f)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "adversary in court",
      "word": "bēl dīnim"
    },
    {
      "english": "litigant",
      "word": "ša dīnim"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "akk:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decision, judgment, verdict"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "judgment",
          "judgment"
        ],
        [
          "verdict",
          "verdict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) decision, judgment, verdict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with collocations",
        "akk:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "settled law case",
          "roman": "DI TIL.LA",
          "text": "𒁲𒁁𒆷 [dīnum gamrum]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to grant a legal case/hearing to a man",
          "ref": "𒀀𒉿𒇴 𒁲𒈾𒄠 𒋗𒄷𒍪𒌝 [awīlam dīnam šūḫuzum]",
          "text": "a-wi-lam di-na-am šu-ḫu-zu-um",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case, lawsuit, claim, hearing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "lawsuit",
          "lawsuit"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) case, lawsuit, claim, hearing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "akk:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "law, article of law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) law, article of law"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiː.num/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "dīnu"
    },
    {
      "word": "dēnum"
    },
    {
      "english": "Assyrian",
      "word": "dēnu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dīnum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.