See dīkōn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dīkōn meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dīcian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: dīcian\nMiddle English: dyken, dychen (dychen from Old English *dīċan and/or influenced by dich, dych (“ditch”, noun))\nEnglish: dike, ditch\nScots: dike, dyke, dich, dych\n>? Middle English: diggen (< *dīcgian)\nEnglish: dig\nScots: dig",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: dīcian\nMiddle English: dyken, dychen (dychen from Old English *dīċan and/or influenced by dich, dych (“ditch”, noun))\nEnglish: dike, ditch\nScots: dike, dyke, dich, dych\n>? Middle English: diggen (< *dīcgian)\nEnglish: dig\nScots: dig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*dīkia",
"3": "*dītzia",
"4": "ditzia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *dīkia, *dītzia, ditzia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *dīkia, *dītzia, ditzia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "diekje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: diekje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: diekje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "dykje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: dykje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: dykje"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bedykje",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ West Frisian: bedykje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ West Frisian: bedykje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*dīkōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *dīkōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *dīkōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dîken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: dîken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: dîken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "dieken"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: dieken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: dieken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*dīkon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *dīkon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *dīkon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "diken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: diken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: diken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dijcken",
"3": "dijken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: dijcken, dijken",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: dijcken, dijken (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bediken",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: bediken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: bediken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bedijken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: bedijken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: bedijken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dikier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: dikier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: dikier"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "dicquier",
"3": "dieguer",
"4": "diguer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: dicquier, dieguer, diguer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: dicquier, dieguer, diguer"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "diguer"
},
"expansion": "French: diguer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: diguer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*tīhhōn",
"3": "*dīhhōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *tīhhōn, *dīhhōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *tīhhōn, *dīhhōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tīchen",
"3": "*dīchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: tīchen, *dīchen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: tīchen, *dīchen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "deichen"
},
"expansion": "German: deichen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: deichen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*dīk",
"3": "*-ōn",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "earthwork"
},
"expansion": "*dīk (“earthwork”) + *-ōn",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *dīk (“earthwork”) + *-ōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*dīkōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dīkōn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dīkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dīkijan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dik(k)ōn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to build a dike"
],
"id": "en-dīkōn-gmw-pro-verb-d~i99M3r",
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"dike",
"dike"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dig a ditch"
],
"id": "en-dīkōn-gmw-pro-verb-sxhx3-dB",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "dīkōn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dīcian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: dīcian\nMiddle English: dyken, dychen (dychen from Old English *dīċan and/or influenced by dich, dych (“ditch”, noun))\nEnglish: dike, ditch\nScots: dike, dyke, dich, dych\n>? Middle English: diggen (< *dīcgian)\nEnglish: dig\nScots: dig",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: dīcian\nMiddle English: dyken, dychen (dychen from Old English *dīċan and/or influenced by dich, dych (“ditch”, noun))\nEnglish: dike, ditch\nScots: dike, dyke, dich, dych\n>? Middle English: diggen (< *dīcgian)\nEnglish: dig\nScots: dig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*dīkia",
"3": "*dītzia",
"4": "ditzia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *dīkia, *dītzia, ditzia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *dīkia, *dītzia, ditzia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "diekje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: diekje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: diekje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "dykje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: dykje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: dykje"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bedykje",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ West Frisian: bedykje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ West Frisian: bedykje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*dīkōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *dīkōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *dīkōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dîken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: dîken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: dîken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "dieken"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: dieken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: dieken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*dīkon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *dīkon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *dīkon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "diken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: diken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: diken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dijcken",
"3": "dijken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: dijcken, dijken",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: dijcken, dijken (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bediken",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: bediken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: bediken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bedijken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: bedijken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: bedijken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dikier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: dikier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: dikier"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "dicquier",
"3": "dieguer",
"4": "diguer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: dicquier, dieguer, diguer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: dicquier, dieguer, diguer"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "diguer"
},
"expansion": "French: diguer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: diguer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*tīhhōn",
"3": "*dīhhōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *tīhhōn, *dīhhōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *tīhhōn, *dīhhōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tīchen",
"3": "*dīchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: tīchen, *dīchen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: tīchen, *dīchen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "deichen"
},
"expansion": "German: deichen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: deichen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*dīk",
"3": "*-ōn",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "earthwork"
},
"expansion": "*dīk (“earthwork”) + *-ōn",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *dīk (“earthwork”) + *-ōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dīkōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*dīkōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dīkōn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "dīkan"
},
{
"word": "dīkijan"
},
{
"word": "dik(k)ōn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to build a dike"
],
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"dike",
"dike"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to dig a ditch"
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "dīkōn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.