"dépression" meaning in All languages combined

See dépression on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /de.pʁɛ.sjɔ̃/, /de.pʁe.sjɔ̃/ Audio: Fr-dépression.ogg Forms: dépressions [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin dēpressiō. Etymology templates: {{lbor|fr|la|dēpressiō}} Learned borrowing from Latin dēpressiō Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} dépression f (plural dépressions)
  1. (geography) depression (area that is lower than its surroundings) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-dépression-fr-noun-Chmn5rNr Categories (other): Geography, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 34 10 Topics: geography, natural-sciences
  2. (meteorology) depression (area of low atmospheric pressure) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-dépression-fr-noun-RbB2lu~4 Categories (other): Meteorology, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 34 10 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences
  3. (psychology, psychiatry) depression (state of mind producing serious, long-term lowering of enjoyment of life or inability to visualize a happy future) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-dépression-fr-noun-oIppINv4 Categories (other): French terms with collocations, Psychiatry, Psychology, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Diseases, Psychology Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 34 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 27 40 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 22 50 5 Disambiguation of Diseases: 21 22 32 25 Disambiguation of Psychology: 2 2 93 2 Topics: human-sciences, medicine, psychiatry, psychology, sciences
  4. (economics) depression (period of major economic contraction) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-dépression-fr-noun-SnsqCqoT Categories (other): French terms with collocations, Economics, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 34 10 Topics: economics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: déprime, dépressif

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēpressiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin dēpressiō",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin dēpressiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dépressions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "dépression f (plural dépressions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "déprime"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dépressif"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "fr:Geography",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 34 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "depression (area that is lower than its surroundings)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dépression-fr-noun-Chmn5rNr",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) depression (area that is lower than its surroundings)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "fr:Meteorology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 34 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: surpression"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "depression (area of low atmospheric pressure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dépression-fr-noun-RbB2lu~4",
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) depression (area of low atmospheric pressure)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Psychiatry",
          "orig": "fr:Psychiatry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "fr:Psychology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 34 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 40 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 50 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 32 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "fr:Diseases",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 93 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "fr:Psychology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "dépression nerveuse",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "depression (state of mind producing serious, long-term lowering of enjoyment of life or inability to visualize a happy future)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dépression-fr-noun-oIppINv4",
      "links": [
        [
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          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "psychiatry",
          "psychiatry"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psychology, psychiatry) depression (state of mind producing serious, long-term lowering of enjoyment of life or inability to visualize a happy future)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "medicine",
        "psychiatry",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "fr:Economics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 34 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: récession"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the Great Depression",
          "text": "la Grande Dépression",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "depression (period of major economic contraction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dépression-fr-noun-SnsqCqoT",
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) depression (period of major economic contraction)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.pʁɛ.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.pʁe.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-dépression.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Fr-d%C3%A9pression.ogg/Fr-d%C3%A9pression.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Fr-d%C3%A9pression.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dépression"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French learned borrowings from Latin",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Diseases",
    "fr:Psychology"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēpressiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin dēpressiō",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin dēpressiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dépressions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "dépression f (plural dépressions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "déprime"
    },
    {
      "word": "dépressif"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "depression (area that is lower than its surroundings)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) depression (area that is lower than its surroundings)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Meteorology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: surpression"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "depression (area of low atmospheric pressure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) depression (area of low atmospheric pressure)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations",
        "Requests for translations of French usage examples",
        "fr:Psychiatry",
        "fr:Psychology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "dépression nerveuse",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "depression (state of mind producing serious, long-term lowering of enjoyment of life or inability to visualize a happy future)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "psychiatry",
          "psychiatry"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psychology, psychiatry) depression (state of mind producing serious, long-term lowering of enjoyment of life or inability to visualize a happy future)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "medicine",
        "psychiatry",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations",
        "fr:Economics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: récession"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the Great Depression",
          "text": "la Grande Dépression",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "depression (period of major economic contraction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) depression (period of major economic contraction)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.pʁɛ.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.pʁe.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-dépression.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Fr-d%C3%A9pression.ogg/Fr-d%C3%A9pression.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Fr-d%C3%A9pression.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dépression"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dépression meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.