"dépourvu" meaning in All languages combined

See dépourvu on Wiktionary

Adjective [French]

IPA: /de.puʁ.vy/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dépourvu.wav Forms: dépourvue [feminine], dépourvus [masculine, plural], dépourvues [feminine, plural]
Head templates: {{fr-adj}} dépourvu (feminine dépourvue, masculine plural dépourvus, feminine plural dépourvues)
  1. (dépourvu de) without, lacking in, devoid of Related terms: pourvu
    Sense id: en-dépourvu-fr-adj-QRcUugZ1

Noun [French]

IPA: /de.puʁ.vy/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dépourvu.wav
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|-}} dépourvu m (uncountable)
  1. (as "au dépourvu") surprise Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-dépourvu-fr-noun-CDLArfBU Categories (other): French terms with collocations, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 12 79 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 58 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 78 12

Verb [French]

IPA: /de.puʁ.vy/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dépourvu.wav Forms: dépourvue [feminine], dépourvus [masculine, plural], dépourvues [feminine, plural]
Head templates: {{fr-past participle}} dépourvu (feminine dépourvue, masculine plural dépourvus, feminine plural dépourvues)
  1. past participle of dépourvoir Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: dépourvoir
    Sense id: en-dépourvu-fr-verb-Rfeff7cG

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dépourvue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dépourvus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dépourvues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dépourvu (feminine dépourvue, masculine plural dépourvus, feminine plural dépourvues)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "devoid of vitamins",
          "text": "dépourvu de vitamines",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960, George Brassens (lyrics and music), “Le mécréant”:",
          "text": "Tant d’hommes dépourvus de leurs virils appas / A ceux qui en ont encor’ ne les enlevons pas",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without, lacking in, devoid of"
      ],
      "id": "en-dépourvu-fr-adj-QRcUugZ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "lacking",
          "lacking"
        ],
        [
          "devoid",
          "devoid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dépourvu de) without, lacking in, devoid of"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pourvu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.puʁ.vy/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dépourvu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dépourvu"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dépourvu m (uncountable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 79 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 58 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 78 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "take by surprise",
          "text": "prendre au dépourvu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprise"
      ],
      "id": "en-dépourvu-fr-noun-CDLArfBU",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as \"au dépourvu\") surprise"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as \"au dépourvu\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.puʁ.vy/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dépourvu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dépourvu"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dépourvue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dépourvus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dépourvues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dépourvu (feminine dépourvue, masculine plural dépourvus, feminine plural dépourvues)",
      "name": "fr-past participle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dépourvoir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of dépourvoir"
      ],
      "id": "en-dépourvu-fr-verb-Rfeff7cG",
      "links": [
        [
          "dépourvoir",
          "dépourvoir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.puʁ.vy/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dépourvu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dépourvu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dépourvue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dépourvus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dépourvues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dépourvu (feminine dépourvue, masculine plural dépourvus, feminine plural dépourvues)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pourvu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "devoid of vitamins",
          "text": "dépourvu de vitamines",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960, George Brassens (lyrics and music), “Le mécréant”:",
          "text": "Tant d’hommes dépourvus de leurs virils appas / A ceux qui en ont encor’ ne les enlevons pas",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without, lacking in, devoid of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "lacking",
          "lacking"
        ],
        [
          "devoid",
          "devoid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dépourvu de) without, lacking in, devoid of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.puʁ.vy/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dépourvu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dépourvu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dépourvu m (uncountable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "take by surprise",
          "text": "prendre au dépourvu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as \"au dépourvu\") surprise"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as \"au dépourvu\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.puʁ.vy/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dépourvu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dépourvu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dépourvue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dépourvus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dépourvues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dépourvu (feminine dépourvue, masculine plural dépourvus, feminine plural dépourvues)",
      "name": "fr-past participle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French past participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dépourvoir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of dépourvoir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dépourvoir",
          "dépourvoir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.puʁ.vy/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dépourvu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9pourvu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dépourvu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dépourvu meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dépourvu de",
  "path": [
    "dépourvu"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dépourvu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dépourvu de",
  "path": [
    "dépourvu"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dépourvu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.