See déferler on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for déferler meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "déferlement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dé-",
"3": "ferler",
"lit": "to unfurl"
},
"expansion": "dé- + ferler, literally “to unfurl”",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dé- + ferler, literally “to unfurl”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "déferler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlant",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlé",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "déferle",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferles",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferle",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlons",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlent",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlais",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlais",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlait",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlions",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.ljɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déferliez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlaient",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlai",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlas",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferla",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlâmes",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlâtes",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlèrent",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerai",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferleras",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlera",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerons",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferleront",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerais",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerais",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerait",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerions",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déferleriez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferleraient",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "déferle",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferles",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferle",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlions",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.ljɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferliez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlent",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlasse",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlasses",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlât",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlassions",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.la.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlassiez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.la.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlassent",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferle",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlons",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "déferler",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to break"
],
"id": "en-déferler-fr-verb-uvkE5ojw",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of waves) to break"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of waves"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 62 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 59 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms prefixed with dé-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 54 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Municipal elections 2020: a historic green wave is sweeping across major French cities",
"ref": "2020 June 29, Abel Mestre, “Municipales 2020 : une vague verte historique déferle sur les grandes villes françaises”, in Le Monde",
"text": "Municipales 2020 : une vague verte historique déferle sur les grandes villes françaises [title]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break out, to surge, to rise up, to sweep"
],
"id": "en-déferler-fr-verb-SszC4cyI",
"links": [
[
"break out",
"break out"
],
[
"surge",
"surge"
],
[
"rise up",
"rise up"
],
[
"sweep",
"sweep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) to break out, to surge, to rise up, to sweep"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "fr:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to unfurl (sails)"
],
"id": "en-déferler-fr-verb-Bt1qV1dS",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"unfurl",
"unfurl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, nautical) to unfurl (sails)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.le/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-déferler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9ferler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9ferler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9ferler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9ferler.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "déferler"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms prefixed with dé-",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "déferlement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dé-",
"3": "ferler",
"lit": "to unfurl"
},
"expansion": "dé- + ferler, literally “to unfurl”",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dé- + ferler, literally “to unfurl”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "déferler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlant",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlé",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "déferle",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferles",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferle",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlons",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlent",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlais",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlais",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlait",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlions",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.ljɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déferliez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlaient",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlai",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlas",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferla",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlâmes",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlâtes",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlèrent",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerai",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferleras",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlera",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerons",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferleront",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerais",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerais",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerait",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlerions",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déferleriez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferleraient",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "déferle",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferles",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferle",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlions",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.ljɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferliez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlent",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlasse",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlasses",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlât",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlassions",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.la.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlassiez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.la.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlassent",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "déferle",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlons",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.lɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déferlez",
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "déferler",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to break"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of waves) to break"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of waves"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French intransitive verbs",
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Municipal elections 2020: a historic green wave is sweeping across major French cities",
"ref": "2020 June 29, Abel Mestre, “Municipales 2020 : une vague verte historique déferle sur les grandes villes françaises”, in Le Monde",
"text": "Municipales 2020 : une vague verte historique déferle sur les grandes villes françaises [title]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break out, to surge, to rise up, to sweep"
],
"links": [
[
"break out",
"break out"
],
[
"surge",
"surge"
],
[
"rise up",
"rise up"
],
[
"sweep",
"sweep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) to break out, to surge, to rise up, to sweep"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French transitive verbs",
"fr:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"to unfurl (sails)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"unfurl",
"unfurl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, nautical) to unfurl (sails)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/de.fɛʁ.le/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-déferler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9ferler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9ferler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9ferler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9ferler.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "déferler"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.