See défense on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "La Défense" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "la meilleure défense, c’est l’attaque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "légitime défense" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prendre la défense" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "défense", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: défense", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: défense" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "defans", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: defans", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: defans" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "dēfēnsa" }, "expansion": "Late Latin dēfēnsa", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "dēfendō" }, "expansion": "Latin dēfendō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, borrowed from Late Latin dēfēnsa, from Latin dēfendō.", "forms": [ { "form": "défenses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "défense f (plural défenses)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "défendre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "défenseur" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 6 34 28 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "defence (action of defending or protecting from attack, danger or injury, or any means for that purpose)" ], "id": "en-défense-fr-noun-DDLaB0mI", "links": [ [ "defence", "defence" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Law", "orig": "fr:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "defence" ], "id": "en-défense-fr-noun-Fqe40Skx", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "defence", "defence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) defence" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Sports", "orig": "fr:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 6 35 26 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 9 32 24 9 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 6 34 28 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "defence" ], "id": "en-défense-fr-noun-Fqe40Skx1", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "defence", "defence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) defence" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 6 34 28 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "no smoking", "text": "défense de fumer", "type": "example" }, { "english": "no parking", "text": "défense de stationner", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "prohibition (often on signs informing onlookers that an activity is forbidden)" ], "id": "en-défense-fr-noun-rzczSUTO", "links": [ [ "prohibition", "prohibition" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "fr:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fender" ], "id": "en-défense-fr-noun-Jq5h3mlE", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "fender", "fender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) fender" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tusk (of animal)" ], "id": "en-défense-fr-noun-MQs-E29s", "links": [ [ "tusk", "tusk" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/de.fɑ̃s/" }, { "audio": "Fr-défense.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Fr-d%C3%A9fense.ogg/Fr-d%C3%A9fense.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Fr-d%C3%A9fense.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:défense" ], "word": "défense" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "défense" }, "expansion": "French défense", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French défense.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "défense c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "défense c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "sv:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "guarding" ], "id": "en-défense-sv-noun-IxEpOMvI", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "guarding", "guarding" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) guarding" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "défense" }
{ "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Late Latin", "French terms derived from Late Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "La Défense" }, { "word": "la meilleure défense, c’est l’attaque" }, { "word": "légitime défense" }, { "word": "prendre la défense" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "défense", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: défense", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: défense" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "defans", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: defans", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: defans" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "dēfēnsa" }, "expansion": "Late Latin dēfēnsa", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "dēfendō" }, "expansion": "Latin dēfendō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, borrowed from Late Latin dēfēnsa, from Latin dēfendō.", "forms": [ { "form": "défenses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "défense f (plural défenses)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "défendre" }, { "word": "défenseur" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "defence (action of defending or protecting from attack, danger or injury, or any means for that purpose)" ], "links": [ [ "defence", "defence" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Law" ], "glosses": [ "defence" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "defence", "defence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) defence" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "defence" ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "defence", "defence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) defence" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "no smoking", "text": "défense de fumer", "type": "example" }, { "english": "no parking", "text": "défense de stationner", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "prohibition (often on signs informing onlookers that an activity is forbidden)" ], "links": [ [ "prohibition", "prohibition" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "fender" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "fender", "fender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) fender" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tusk (of animal)" ], "links": [ [ "tusk", "tusk" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/de.fɑ̃s/" }, { "audio": "Fr-défense.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Fr-d%C3%A9fense.ogg/Fr-d%C3%A9fense.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Fr-d%C3%A9fense.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:défense" ], "word": "défense" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "défense" }, "expansion": "French défense", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French défense.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "défense c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "défense c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from French", "Swedish terms spelled with É", "Swedish terms spelled with ◌́", "sv:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "guarding" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "guarding", "guarding" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) guarding" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "défense" }
Download raw JSONL data for défense meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.