czmiel in All languages combined

IPA: /t͡ʃʲmjɛ(ː)lʲ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /t͡ʃʲmjɛlʲ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /t͡ʃʲmjelʲ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: czmiel m animacy unattested [canonical] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*čьmeľь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*čьmeľь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|m-an!}} czmiel m animacy unattested

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trzmiel"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: trzmiel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: trzmiel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьmeľь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьmeľь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "czmiel m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "czmiel m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bumblebee (Bombus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-czmiel-zlw-opl-noun-c34DqcF6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bumblebee",
          "bumblebee"
        ],
        [
          "Bombus",
          "Bombus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "wood cow-wheat, Melampyrum nemorosum"
      ],
      "id": "en-czmiel-zlw-opl-noun-dEVPwiIG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Melampyrum nemorosum",
          "Melampyrum nemorosum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 33 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a species of spindle tree Euonymus"
      ],
      "id": "en-czmiel-zlw-opl-noun-XfoQR07R",
      "links": [
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "spindle tree",
          "spindle tree"
        ],
        [
          "Euonymus",
          "Euonymus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʲmjɛ(ː)lʲ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʲmjɛlʲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʲmjelʲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "przmiel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pszczmiel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "szczmiel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "czmiel"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish masculine nouns",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zlw-opl:Insects"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trzmiel"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: trzmiel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: trzmiel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьmeľь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьmeľь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "czmiel m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "czmiel m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bumblebee (Bombus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bumblebee",
          "bumblebee"
        ],
        [
          "Bombus",
          "Bombus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wood cow-wheat, Melampyrum nemorosum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Melampyrum nemorosum",
          "Melampyrum nemorosum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a species of spindle tree Euonymus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "spindle tree",
          "spindle tree"
        ],
        [
          "Euonymus",
          "Euonymus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʲmjɛ(ː)lʲ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʲmjɛlʲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʲmjelʲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "przmiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "pszczmiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "szczmiel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "czmiel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"czmiel" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Old Polish]