"cytarabine" meaning in All languages combined

See cytarabine on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /saɪˈtæɹ.əˌbin/ [General-American]
Etymology: From cyt(osine) + -arabine (“arabinofuranosyl derivative”). Etymology templates: {{af|en|cytosine|-arabine|alt1=cyt(osine)|t2=arabinofuranosyl derivative}} cyt(osine) + -arabine (“arabinofuranosyl derivative”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} cytarabine (uncountable)
  1. (pharmacology) A cytotoxic antineoplastic agent C₉H₁₃N₃O₅ that is a synthetic isomer of the naturally occurring nucleoside of cytosine and arabinose and is used to treat several types of leukemias, especially acute myeloid leukemia in adults. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Pharmaceutical drugs Synonyms: cytosine arabinoside, ara-C Derived forms: -citabine (english: nucleoside antiviral or antineoplastic agent) Translations (Translations): citarabina [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-cytarabine-en-noun-yBAufArb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -arabine Topics: medicine, pharmacology, sciences

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cytarabine meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cytosine",
        "3": "-arabine",
        "alt1": "cyt(osine)",
        "t2": "arabinofuranosyl derivative"
      },
      "expansion": "cyt(osine) + -arabine (“arabinofuranosyl derivative”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cyt(osine) + -arabine (“arabinofuranosyl derivative”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cytarabine (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -arabine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "parents": [
            "Drugs",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "nucleoside antiviral or antineoplastic agent",
          "word": "-citabine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cytotoxic antineoplastic agent C₉H₁₃N₃O₅ that is a synthetic isomer of the naturally occurring nucleoside of cytosine and arabinose and is used to treat several types of leukemias, especially acute myeloid leukemia in adults."
      ],
      "id": "en-cytarabine-en-noun-yBAufArb",
      "links": [
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        [
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        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "isomer",
          "isomer"
        ],
        [
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          "nucleoside"
        ],
        [
          "cytosine",
          "cytosine"
        ],
        [
          "arabinose",
          "arabinose"
        ],
        [
          "leukemia",
          "leukemia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) A cytotoxic antineoplastic agent C₉H₁₃N₃O₅ that is a synthetic isomer of the naturally occurring nucleoside of cytosine and arabinose and is used to treat several types of leukemias, especially acute myeloid leukemia in adults."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cytosine arabinoside"
        },
        {
          "word": "ara-C"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "citarabina"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saɪˈtæɹ.əˌbin/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cytarabine"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "nucleoside antiviral or antineoplastic agent",
      "word": "-citabine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "cytosine",
        "3": "-arabine",
        "alt1": "cyt(osine)",
        "t2": "arabinofuranosyl derivative"
      },
      "expansion": "cyt(osine) + -arabine (“arabinofuranosyl derivative”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cyt(osine) + -arabine (“arabinofuranosyl derivative”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cytarabine (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms suffixed with -arabine",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss",
        "en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cytotoxic antineoplastic agent C₉H₁₃N₃O₅ that is a synthetic isomer of the naturally occurring nucleoside of cytosine and arabinose and is used to treat several types of leukemias, especially acute myeloid leukemia in adults."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "cytotoxic",
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        ],
        [
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          "antineoplastic"
        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "isomer",
          "isomer"
        ],
        [
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          "nucleoside"
        ],
        [
          "cytosine",
          "cytosine"
        ],
        [
          "arabinose",
          "arabinose"
        ],
        [
          "leukemia",
          "leukemia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) A cytotoxic antineoplastic agent C₉H₁₃N₃O₅ that is a synthetic isomer of the naturally occurring nucleoside of cytosine and arabinose and is used to treat several types of leukemias, especially acute myeloid leukemia in adults."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saɪˈtæɹ.əˌbin/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cytosine arabinoside"
    },
    {
      "word": "ara-C"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "citarabina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cytarabine"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.