"cyrkiel" meaning in All languages combined

See cyrkiel on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /t͡sirkʲɛlʲ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /t͡sirkʲɛlʲ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: cyrkiel m animacy unattested [canonical]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle High German zirkel. First attested in c. 1500. Etymology templates: {{bor+|zlw-opl|gmh|zirkel}} Borrowed from Middle High German zirkel, {{etydate|c|1500}} First attested in c. 1500 Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|m-an!}} cyrkiel m animacy unattested
  1. (attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon) compass, pair of compasses (device used with a pencil to draw an arc or circle on paper) Derived forms: cyrklować [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-cyrkiel-zlw-opl-noun-Jg0S0WRz Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish hapax legomena, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 92 4 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 4 2 2

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈt͡sɘr.kjɛl/
Rhymes: -ɘrkjɛl Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish cyrkiel. Doublet of cyrkuł. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|gmh|goh|la|grc}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|cyrkiel|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish cyrkiel, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|cyrkiel}} Inherited from Old Polish cyrkiel, {{dbt|pl|cyrkuł}} Doublet of cyrkuł Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} cyrkiel m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|genp=cyrkli/cyrklów}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cyrkiel [nominative, singular], cyrkle [nominative, plural], cyrkla [genitive, singular], cyrkli [genitive, plural], cyrklów [genitive, plural], cyrklowi [dative, singular], cyrklom [dative, plural], cyrkiel [accusative, singular], cyrkle [accusative, plural], cyrklem [instrumental, singular], cyrklami [instrumental, plural], cyrklu [locative, singular], cyrklach [locative, plural], cyrklu [singular, vocative], cyrkle [plural, vocative]
  1. compass, pair of compasses (device used with a pencil to draw an arc or circle on paper) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-cyrkiel-pl-noun-Jg0S0WRz Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Tools Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 43 14 43 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 44 16 40 Disambiguation of Tools: 69 16 16
  2. (dated, dialectal) police station Tags: dated, dialectal, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: cyrkuł
    Sense id: en-cyrkiel-pl-noun-35159Syv Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 43 14 43 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 44 16 40
  3. (dated) lower horizontal part of a dress or coat Tags: dated, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-cyrkiel-pl-noun-4tuuayyz Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 38 12 49 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 43 14 43 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 31 11 58 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 44 16 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cyrk, cyrklowanie, wycyrklowanie, cyrklować, wycyrklować
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cyrkiel"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: cyrkiel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: cyrkiel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "cyrkel"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: cyrkel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: cyrkel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "zirkel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German zirkel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1500"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1500",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German zirkel. First attested in c. 1500.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyrkiel m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "cyrkiel m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish hapax legomena",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 4 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 4 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "cyrklować"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 27v:",
          "text": "Circinus ein zyrckel a circus czyrkyel",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compass, pair of compasses (device used with a pencil to draw an arc or circle on paper)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyrkiel-zlw-opl-noun-Jg0S0WRz",
      "links": [
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ],
        [
          "pair of compasses",
          "pair of compasses"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon) compass, pair of compasses (device used with a pencil to draw an arc or circle on paper)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sirkʲɛlʲ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sirkʲɛlʲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyrkiel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "la",
        "5": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cyrkiel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish cyrkiel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cyrkiel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cyrkiel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cyrkuł"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cyrkuł",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cyrkiel. Doublet of cyrkuł.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "cyrkiel m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cyr‧kiel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "cyrkli/cyrklów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cyrk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cyrklowanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wycyrklowanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cyrklować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wycyrklować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 16 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compass, pair of compasses (device used with a pencil to draw an arc or circle on paper)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyrkiel-pl-noun-Jg0S0WRz",
      "links": [
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ],
        [
          "pair of compasses",
          "pair of compasses"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 16 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "police station"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyrkiel-pl-noun-35159Syv",
      "links": [
        [
          "police station",
          "police station"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, dialectal) police station"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyrkuł"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dialectal",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 12 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 11 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 16 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lower horizontal part of a dress or coat"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyrkiel-pl-noun-4tuuayyz",
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) lower horizontal part of a dress or coat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɘr.kjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘrkjɛl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cyrkiel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyrkiel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "cyrklować"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cyrkiel"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: cyrkiel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: cyrkiel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "cyrkel"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: cyrkel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: cyrkel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "zirkel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German zirkel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1500"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1500",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German zirkel. First attested in c. 1500.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyrkiel m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "cyrkiel m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish hapax legomena",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish masculine nouns",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zlw-opl:Tools"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 27v:",
          "text": "Circinus ein zyrckel a circus czyrkyel",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compass, pair of compasses (device used with a pencil to draw an arc or circle on paper)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ],
        [
          "pair of compasses",
          "pair of compasses"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon) compass, pair of compasses (device used with a pencil to draw an arc or circle on paper)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sirkʲɛlʲ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sirkʲɛlʲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyrkiel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘrkjɛl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘrkjɛl/2 syllables",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "la",
        "5": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cyrkiel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish cyrkiel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cyrkiel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cyrkiel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cyrkuł"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cyrkuł",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cyrkiel. Doublet of cyrkuł.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyrkle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "cyrkiel m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cyr‧kiel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "cyrkli/cyrklów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cyrk"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyrklowanie"
    },
    {
      "word": "wycyrklowanie"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyrklować"
    },
    {
      "word": "wycyrklować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "compass, pair of compasses (device used with a pencil to draw an arc or circle on paper)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ],
        [
          "pair of compasses",
          "pair of compasses"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms",
        "Polish dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "police station"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "police station",
          "police station"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, dialectal) police station"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyrkuł"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dialectal",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lower horizontal part of a dress or coat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) lower horizontal part of a dress or coat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɘr.kjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘrkjɛl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cyrkiel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyrkiel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cyrkiel meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'cyrkiel m animacy unattested' in 'cyrkiel m animacy unattested'",
  "path": [
    "cyrkiel"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cyrkiel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon",
  "path": [
    "cyrkiel"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cyrkiel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon",
  "path": [
    "cyrkiel"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cyrkiel",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.