"cymwys" meaning in All languages combined

See cymwys on Wiktionary

Adjective [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈkəmʊɨ̯s/ [North-Wales], /ˈkəmʊi̯s/ [South-Wales] Audio: Cy-cymwys.ogg
Rhymes: -əmʊɨ̯s Etymology: From Middle Welsh kymhwys, or from Proto-Brythonic *kumpuɨs, from Latin compēnsus. By surface analysis, cym- + pwys (“weight, importance”). Cognate with Cornish kompes (“even, balanced, plain, accurate”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|kymhwys}} Middle Welsh kymhwys, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*kumpuɨs}} Proto-Brythonic *kumpuɨs, {{der|cy|la|compēnsus}} Latin compēnsus, {{surf|cy|cym-|pwys|t2=weight, importance}} By surface analysis, cym- + pwys (“weight, importance”), {{cog|kw|kompes||even, balanced, plain, accurate}} Cornish kompes (“even, balanced, plain, accurate”) Head templates: {{cy-adj|mwy}} cymwys (feminine singular cymwys, plural cymwys, equative mor gymwys, comparative mwy cymwys, superlative mwyaf cymwys) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: cymwys [feminine, singular], cymwys [plural], mor gymwys [equative], mwy cymwys [comparative], mwyaf cymwys [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cymwys [mutation, mutation-radical], gymwys [mutation, mutation-soft], nghymwys [mutation, mutation-nasal], chymwys [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
  1. suitable, appropriate, proper Synonyms: addas, priodol
    Sense id: en-cymwys-cy-adj-xwr1Hl0I Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms prefixed with cym- Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 71 8 10 11 Disambiguation of Welsh terms prefixed with cym-: 54 23 4 19
  2. qualified Synonyms: cymwysedig
    Sense id: en-cymwys-cy-adj-QMrrLTDT
  3. competent
    Sense id: en-cymwys-cy-adj-mSPndBuN
  4. exact, precise Synonyms: cywir
    Sense id: en-cymwys-cy-adj-KwBjWbaZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cwmws Derived forms: cymhwyster (english: qualification), cam neu gymwys (english: rightly or wrongly) Related terms: yn gymwys (english: exactly)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cymwys meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "qualification",
      "word": "cymhwyster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rightly or wrongly",
      "word": "cam neu gymwys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kymhwys"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kymhwys",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kumpuɨs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kumpuɨs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "compēnsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin compēnsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cym-",
        "3": "pwys",
        "t2": "weight, importance"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cym- + pwys (“weight, importance”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "kompes",
        "3": "",
        "4": "even, balanced, plain, accurate"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish kompes (“even, balanced, plain, accurate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kymhwys, or from Proto-Brythonic *kumpuɨs, from Latin compēnsus. By surface analysis, cym- + pwys (“weight, importance”). Cognate with Cornish kompes (“even, balanced, plain, accurate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cymwys",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cymwys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mor gymwys",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwy cymwys",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwyaf cymwys",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cymwys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gymwys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghymwys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chymwys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwy"
      },
      "expansion": "cymwys (feminine singular cymwys, plural cymwys, equative mor gymwys, comparative mwy cymwys, superlative mwyaf cymwys)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "exactly",
      "word": "yn gymwys"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 8 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 23 4 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with cym-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suitable, appropriate, proper"
      ],
      "id": "en-cymwys-cy-adj-xwr1Hl0I",
      "links": [
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ],
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "addas"
        },
        {
          "word": "priodol"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "qualified"
      ],
      "id": "en-cymwys-cy-adj-QMrrLTDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "qualified",
          "qualified"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cymwysedig"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "competent"
      ],
      "id": "en-cymwys-cy-adj-mSPndBuN",
      "links": [
        [
          "competent",
          "competent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exact, precise"
      ],
      "id": "en-cymwys-cy-adj-KwBjWbaZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "exact",
          "exact"
        ],
        [
          "precise",
          "precise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cywir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəmʊɨ̯s/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəmʊi̯s/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əmʊɨ̯s"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cy-cymwys.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Cy-cymwys.ogg/Cy-cymwys.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Cy-cymwys.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cwmws"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cymwys"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/əmʊɨ̯s",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms prefixed with cym-",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "qualification",
      "word": "cymhwyster"
    },
    {
      "english": "rightly or wrongly",
      "word": "cam neu gymwys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kymhwys"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kymhwys",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kumpuɨs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kumpuɨs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "compēnsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin compēnsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cym-",
        "3": "pwys",
        "t2": "weight, importance"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cym- + pwys (“weight, importance”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "kompes",
        "3": "",
        "4": "even, balanced, plain, accurate"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish kompes (“even, balanced, plain, accurate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kymhwys, or from Proto-Brythonic *kumpuɨs, from Latin compēnsus. By surface analysis, cym- + pwys (“weight, importance”). Cognate with Cornish kompes (“even, balanced, plain, accurate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cymwys",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cymwys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mor gymwys",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwy cymwys",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwyaf cymwys",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cymwys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gymwys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghymwys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chymwys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwy"
      },
      "expansion": "cymwys (feminine singular cymwys, plural cymwys, equative mor gymwys, comparative mwy cymwys, superlative mwyaf cymwys)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "exactly",
      "word": "yn gymwys"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suitable, appropriate, proper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ],
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "addas"
        },
        {
          "word": "priodol"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "qualified"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "qualified",
          "qualified"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cymwysedig"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "competent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "competent",
          "competent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exact, precise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exact",
          "exact"
        ],
        [
          "precise",
          "precise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cywir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəmʊɨ̯s/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəmʊi̯s/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əmʊɨ̯s"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cy-cymwys.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Cy-cymwys.ogg/Cy-cymwys.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Cy-cymwys.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cwmws"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cymwys"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.