"curge" meaning in All languages combined

See curge on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-curge.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin currere, present active infinitive of currō (“run, flow”), probably through an alteration of the older form cure, influenced by verbs like merge. See also scurge. The Latin is from Proto-Italic *korzō, itself from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|currere|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin currere, {{inh+|ro|la|currere}} Inherited from Latin currere, {{inh|ro|itc-pro|*korzō}} Proto-Italic *korzō, {{der|ro|ine-pro|*ḱers-||to run}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”) Head templates: {{ro-verb|curge|curs|conj=3}} a curge (third-person singular present curge, past participle curs) 3rd conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-e|cur|g|3sub=curgă}} Forms: a curge [canonical], curge [present, singular, third-person], curs [participle, past], conjugation-3 [table-tags], a curge [infinitive], curgând [gerund], curs [participle, past], curg [first-person, indicative, present, singular], curgi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], curge [indicative, present, singular, third-person], curgem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], curgeți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], curg [indicative, plural, present, third-person], curgeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], curgeai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], curgea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], curgeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], curgeați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], curgeau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], cursei [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], curseși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], curse [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], curserăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], curserăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], curseră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], cursesem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], curseseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], cursese [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], curseserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], curseserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], curseseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să curg [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să curgi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să curgă [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să curgem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să curgeți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să curgă [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], curge [imperative, second-person, singular], curgeți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu curge [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu curgeți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to flow, run (liquid), drip Tags: conjugation-3 Synonyms: cure [archaic] Derived forms: curgător, curgere Related terms: cure, curs, cursă, cursiv, cursivitate, cursor, scurge, scurgere, scurs

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "currere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin currere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "currere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin currere",
      "name": "inh+"
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    {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "to run"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin currere, present active infinitive of currō (“run, flow”), probably through an alteration of the older form cure, influenced by verbs like merge. See also scurge. The Latin is from Proto-Italic *korzō, itself from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a curge",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curge",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curs",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a curge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "curgem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "curgeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cursei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cursesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curseseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cursese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curseserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curseserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curseseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să curg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să curgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să curgă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să curgem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să curgeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să curgă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu curge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu curgeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "curge",
        "2": "curs",
        "conj": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a curge (third-person singular present curge, past participle curs) 3rd conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cur",
        "2": "g",
        "3sub": "curgă"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "curgător"
        },
        {
          "word": "curgere"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flow, run (liquid), drip"
      ],
      "id": "en-curge-ro-verb-uABqtOhT",
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "drip",
          "drip"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cure"
        },
        {
          "word": "curs"
        },
        {
          "word": "cursă"
        },
        {
          "word": "cursiv"
        },
        {
          "word": "cursivitate"
        },
        {
          "word": "cursor"
        },
        {
          "word": "scurge"
        },
        {
          "word": "scurgere"
        },
        {
          "word": "scurs"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "cure"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-curge.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-curge.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-curge.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-curge.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-curge.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "curge"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "curgător"
    },
    {
      "word": "curgere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "currere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin currere",
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    },
    {
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        "5": "to run"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin currere, present active infinitive of currō (“run, flow”), probably through an alteration of the older form cure, influenced by verbs like merge. See also scurge. The Latin is from Proto-Italic *korzō, itself from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a curge",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curge",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curs",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a curge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cursei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cursesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curseseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cursese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curseserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curseserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curseseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să curg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să curgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să curgă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să curgem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să curgeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să curgă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curgeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu curge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu curgeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "curge",
        "2": "curs",
        "conj": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a curge (third-person singular present curge, past participle curs) 3rd conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cur",
        "2": "g",
        "3sub": "curgă"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cure"
    },
    {
      "word": "curs"
    },
    {
      "word": "cursă"
    },
    {
      "word": "cursiv"
    },
    {
      "word": "cursivitate"
    },
    {
      "word": "cursor"
    },
    {
      "word": "scurge"
    },
    {
      "word": "scurgere"
    },
    {
      "word": "scurs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flow, run (liquid), drip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "drip",
          "drip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-curge.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-curge.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-curge.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-curge.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-curge.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "cure"
    }
  ],
  "word": "curge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for curge meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.