See cunette on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cunette meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cunette"
},
"expansion": "French cunette",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lacunette"
},
"expansion": "lacunette",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "cunetta",
"4": "",
"5": "cunette"
},
"expansion": "Italian cunetta (“cunette”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lacunetta"
},
"expansion": "lacunetta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lacuna",
"3": "",
"4": "ditch; lagoon; gap"
},
"expansion": "lacuna (“ditch; lagoon; gap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lacūna",
"4": "",
"5": "hole, pit; cavity, cleft, hollow, opening; gap, void"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacūna (“hole, pit; cavity, cleft, hollow, opening; gap, void”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lacus",
"3": "",
"4": "lake"
},
"expansion": "lacus (“lake”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*lakus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *lakus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lókus",
"4": "",
"5": "lake, pool"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pool”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French cunette (possibly also lacunette), from Italian cunetta (“cunette”), said to be from lacunetta, diminutive of lacuna (“ditch; lagoon; gap”), from Latin lacūna (“hole, pit; cavity, cleft, hollow, opening; gap, void”), from lacus (“lake”), from Proto-Italic *lakus, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pool”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cunettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cunette (plural cunettes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cu‧nette"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1773, “Progress and State of the Works beyond the Great Ditch”, in Further Report (being the Eighth) from the Committee of Secrecy Appointed by the House of Commons, Assembled in Westminster in the Sixth Session of the Thirteenth Parliament of Great Britain, to Enquire into the State of the East India Company, London: Sold by T[homas] Evans, at No. 54, in Pater-noster Row; and W. Davis, the corner of Sackville-Street, Piccadilly, →OCLC, page 234",
"text": "Ford's Ravelin.—Completed in its ditch, ſluices, cunette, aqueducts, ſcarp, and counterſcarp walls; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1889, Charles Rogers, Intelligence Report of the Panama Canal (50th Congress, 1st session, 1887–1888; House; Miscellaneous Document), Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 11",
"text": "Nor was anything done at San Pablo except the cutting of two cunettes necessary for working with heavy machinery, and the projection of a plane for a passage under the Panama Railway, by which the excavations made at K. 35.700 could be carried to the banks of the Chagres.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Centre for Civil Engineering Research and Codes, “Construction Methods”, in Building on Soft Soils: Design and Construction of Earthstructures both on and into Highly Compressible Subsoils of Low Bearing Capacity, Rotterdam, Brookfield, Vt.: A[ugust] A[imé] Balkema, page 164",
"text": "In principle, cunettes are carried out with a view to substituting poor load bearing and highly compressible strata with sand with a view to a) reducing residual settlements and b) improving stability.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trench dug in a moat to allow for drainage, or as an extra obstacle for attackers."
],
"id": "en-cunette-en-noun-czn18HAY",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"dug",
"dig#Verb"
],
[
"moat",
"moat"
],
[
"drainage",
"drainage"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"attacker",
"attacker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A trench dug in a moat to allow for drainage, or as an extra obstacle for attackers."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Feyzin",
"Fort de Feyzin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kjuːˈnɛt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kjuːˈnɛt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cunette.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cunette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cunette.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cunette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cunette.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "cunette"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cunettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cunette f (plural cunettes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"cunette"
],
"id": "en-cunette-fr-noun-cxXs6Hfa",
"links": [
[
"cunette",
"cunette#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "cunette"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cunette m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cunetta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of cunetta"
],
"id": "en-cunette-it-noun-VYDWvtZY",
"links": [
[
"cunetta",
"cunetta#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "cunette"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cunette"
},
"expansion": "French cunette",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lacunette"
},
"expansion": "lacunette",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "cunetta",
"4": "",
"5": "cunette"
},
"expansion": "Italian cunetta (“cunette”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lacunetta"
},
"expansion": "lacunetta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lacuna",
"3": "",
"4": "ditch; lagoon; gap"
},
"expansion": "lacuna (“ditch; lagoon; gap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lacūna",
"4": "",
"5": "hole, pit; cavity, cleft, hollow, opening; gap, void"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacūna (“hole, pit; cavity, cleft, hollow, opening; gap, void”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lacus",
"3": "",
"4": "lake"
},
"expansion": "lacus (“lake”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*lakus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *lakus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lókus",
"4": "",
"5": "lake, pool"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pool”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French cunette (possibly also lacunette), from Italian cunetta (“cunette”), said to be from lacunetta, diminutive of lacuna (“ditch; lagoon; gap”), from Latin lacūna (“hole, pit; cavity, cleft, hollow, opening; gap, void”), from lacus (“lake”), from Proto-Italic *lakus, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pool”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cunettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cunette (plural cunettes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cu‧nette"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1773, “Progress and State of the Works beyond the Great Ditch”, in Further Report (being the Eighth) from the Committee of Secrecy Appointed by the House of Commons, Assembled in Westminster in the Sixth Session of the Thirteenth Parliament of Great Britain, to Enquire into the State of the East India Company, London: Sold by T[homas] Evans, at No. 54, in Pater-noster Row; and W. Davis, the corner of Sackville-Street, Piccadilly, →OCLC, page 234",
"text": "Ford's Ravelin.—Completed in its ditch, ſluices, cunette, aqueducts, ſcarp, and counterſcarp walls; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1889, Charles Rogers, Intelligence Report of the Panama Canal (50th Congress, 1st session, 1887–1888; House; Miscellaneous Document), Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 11",
"text": "Nor was anything done at San Pablo except the cutting of two cunettes necessary for working with heavy machinery, and the projection of a plane for a passage under the Panama Railway, by which the excavations made at K. 35.700 could be carried to the banks of the Chagres.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Centre for Civil Engineering Research and Codes, “Construction Methods”, in Building on Soft Soils: Design and Construction of Earthstructures both on and into Highly Compressible Subsoils of Low Bearing Capacity, Rotterdam, Brookfield, Vt.: A[ugust] A[imé] Balkema, page 164",
"text": "In principle, cunettes are carried out with a view to substituting poor load bearing and highly compressible strata with sand with a view to a) reducing residual settlements and b) improving stability.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trench dug in a moat to allow for drainage, or as an extra obstacle for attackers."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"dug",
"dig#Verb"
],
[
"moat",
"moat"
],
[
"drainage",
"drainage"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"attacker",
"attacker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A trench dug in a moat to allow for drainage, or as an extra obstacle for attackers."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Feyzin",
"Fort de Feyzin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kjuːˈnɛt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kjuːˈnɛt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cunette.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cunette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cunette.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cunette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cunette.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "cunette"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cunettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cunette f (plural cunettes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"cunette"
],
"links": [
[
"cunette",
"cunette#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "cunette"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cunette m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cunetta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of cunetta"
],
"links": [
[
"cunetta",
"cunetta#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "cunette"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.