"crustă" meaning in All languages combined

See crustă on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

Forms: cruste [plural]
Etymology: From Latin crusta (possibly a later borrowing; cf. French croûte, German Kruste), from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”). Etymology templates: {{der|ro|la|crusta}} Latin crusta, {{m|fr|croûte}} croûte, {{m|de|Kruste}} Kruste, {{der|ro|ine-pro|*krustós||hardened}} Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), {{m|ine-pro|*krews-||to form a crust, begin to freeze}} *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|cruste}} crustă f (plural cruste)
  1. crust (outside layer formed by solidifying, drying etc.) Tags: feminine Synonyms: coajă, scoarță
    Sense id: en-crustă-ro-noun-YFVaEyrD Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. crust (outside layer formed by solidifying, drying etc.)
    scab (incrustation over a wound)
    Tags: feminine Synonyms: coajă, scoarță
    Sense id: en-crustă-ro-noun-rlxG3ncb Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: crustos, coajă, scoarță

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for crustă meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crusta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crusta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "croûte"
      },
      "expansion": "croûte",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kruste"
      },
      "expansion": "Kruste",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krustós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hardened"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*krews-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to form a crust, begin to freeze"
      },
      "expansion": "*krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin crusta (possibly a later borrowing; cf. French croûte, German Kruste), from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cruste"
      },
      "expansion": "crustă f (plural cruste)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crustos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "coajă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scoarță"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crust (outside layer formed by solidifying, drying etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-crustă-ro-noun-YFVaEyrD",
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coajă"
        },
        {
          "word": "scoarță"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crust (outside layer formed by solidifying, drying etc.)",
        "scab (incrustation over a wound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-crustă-ro-noun-rlxG3ncb",
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coajă"
        },
        {
          "word": "scoarță"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crustă"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crusta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crusta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "croûte"
      },
      "expansion": "croûte",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kruste"
      },
      "expansion": "Kruste",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krustós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hardened"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*krews-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to form a crust, begin to freeze"
      },
      "expansion": "*krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin crusta (possibly a later borrowing; cf. French croûte, German Kruste), from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cruste"
      },
      "expansion": "crustă f (plural cruste)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crustos"
    },
    {
      "word": "coajă"
    },
    {
      "word": "scoarță"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crust (outside layer formed by solidifying, drying etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coajă"
        },
        {
          "word": "scoarță"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crust (outside layer formed by solidifying, drying etc.)",
        "scab (incrustation over a wound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coajă"
        },
        {
          "word": "scoarță"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crustă"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.