"cruelte" meaning in All languages combined

See cruelte on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈkriu̯ɛlteː/, /ˈkriu̯alteː/, /ˈkriu̯əlteː/ Forms: crueltes [plural]
Etymology: From Old French cruauté, from cruel. Doublet of crudelite and equivalent to cruel + -te. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|cruauté}} Old French cruauté, {{doublet|enm|crudelite}} Doublet of crudelite, {{af|enm|cruel|-te}} cruel + -te Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} cruelte, {{enm-noun|crueltes}} cruelte (plural crueltes)
  1. The state of being cruel; cruelness, cruelty, ruthlessness. Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-cruelte-enm-noun-JvoNGh3A Disambiguation of Emotions: 36 23 19 21 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -te, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 23 18 29 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -te: 29 23 20 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 22 19 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 22 21 29
  2. Viciousness, ferociousness; the state of being fierce.
    Sense id: en-cruelte-enm-noun-7pU2PTBt Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -te, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 23 18 29 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -te: 29 23 20 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 22 19 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 22 21 29
  3. (rare) Strictness, unforgivingness. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-cruelte-enm-noun--9nK4htA Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -te, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 23 18 29 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -te: 29 23 20 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 22 19 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 22 21 29
  4. (rare) Injuriousness, painfulness. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-cruelte-enm-noun-XamuGxIE Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -te, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 23 18 29 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -te: 29 23 20 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 22 19 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 22 21 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: creweltee, crueltee, cruelete, crualte, cruwelltee, cruwelletee

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cruelty"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cruelty",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cruelty"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "cruelty"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: cruelty",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: cruelty"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cruauté"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cruauté",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crudelite"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of crudelite",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cruel",
        "3": "-te"
      },
      "expansion": "cruel + -te",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cruauté, from cruel. Doublet of crudelite and equivalent to cruel + -te.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crueltes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cruelte",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crueltes"
      },
      "expansion": "cruelte (plural crueltes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 23 18 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 23 20 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -te",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 23 19 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For how long, Juno, with your cruelty, / Will you assail the city of Thebes?",
          "ref": "a. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Knight's Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, lines 1543–1544:",
          "text": "How longe Juno thurgh thy crueltee, / Woltow werreyen Thebes the citee?.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being cruel; cruelness, cruelty, ruthlessness."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruelte-enm-noun-JvoNGh3A",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruelness",
          "cruelness"
        ],
        [
          "cruelty",
          "cruelty"
        ],
        [
          "ruthlessness",
          "ruthlessness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 23 18 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 23 20 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -te",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Viciousness, ferociousness; the state of being fierce."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruelte-enm-noun-7pU2PTBt"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 23 18 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 23 20 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -te",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Strictness, unforgivingness."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruelte-enm-noun--9nK4htA",
      "links": [
        [
          "unforgivingness",
          "unforgivingness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Strictness, unforgivingness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 23 18 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 23 20 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -te",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Injuriousness, painfulness."
      ],
      "id": "en-cruelte-enm-noun-XamuGxIE",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Injuriousness, painfulness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriu̯ɛlteː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriu̯alteː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriu̯əlteː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "creweltee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crueltee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruelete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crualte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruwelltee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cruwelletee"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruelte"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -te",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Emotions"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cruelty"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cruelty",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cruelty"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "cruelty"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: cruelty",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: cruelty"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cruauté"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cruauté",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crudelite"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of crudelite",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cruel",
        "3": "-te"
      },
      "expansion": "cruel + -te",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cruauté, from cruel. Doublet of crudelite and equivalent to cruel + -te.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crueltes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cruelte",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crueltes"
      },
      "expansion": "cruelte (plural crueltes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For how long, Juno, with your cruelty, / Will you assail the city of Thebes?",
          "ref": "a. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Knight's Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, lines 1543–1544:",
          "text": "How longe Juno thurgh thy crueltee, / Woltow werreyen Thebes the citee?.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being cruel; cruelness, cruelty, ruthlessness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruelness",
          "cruelness"
        ],
        [
          "cruelty",
          "cruelty"
        ],
        [
          "ruthlessness",
          "ruthlessness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Viciousness, ferociousness; the state of being fierce."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Strictness, unforgivingness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unforgivingness",
          "unforgivingness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Strictness, unforgivingness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Injuriousness, painfulness."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Injuriousness, painfulness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriu̯ɛlteː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriu̯alteː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriu̯əlteː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "creweltee"
    },
    {
      "word": "crueltee"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruelete"
    },
    {
      "word": "crualte"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruwelltee"
    },
    {
      "word": "cruwelletee"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruelte"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.