See criminality on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for criminality meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "double criminality"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*krey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "criminalité"
},
"expansion": "French criminalité",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "criminalitas"
},
"expansion": "Latin criminalitas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "criminalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin criminalis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "criminal"
},
"expansion": "criminal",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French criminalité, from Latin criminalitas, from Latin criminalis. See criminal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "criminalities",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "criminality (countable and uncountable, plural criminalities)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 36 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "en:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being criminal."
],
"id": "en-criminality-en-noun-7QJ1VnMr",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The state of being criminal."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hancʻavorutʻyun",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"word": "հանցավորություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zlačýnnascʹ",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "злачы́ннасць"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criminalitat"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"word": "krimeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"word": "rikollisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criminalité"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criminalidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kriminalität"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"word": "bűnösség"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criminalità"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qylmystylyq",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"word": "қылмыстылық"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kılmıştuuluk",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"word": "кылмыштуулук"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przestępczość"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criminalidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prestúpnostʹ",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "престу́пность"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eucoireachd"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criminalidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kriminalitet"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "brottslighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zločýnnistʹ",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "злочи́нність"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 36 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "en:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rampant criminality",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2020 December 2, Philip Haigh, “A winter of discontent caused by threat of union action”, in Rail, page 63",
"text": "The memorandum of understanding between the Rail Accident Investigation Branch, the Office of Rail and Road and the police states: \"In the absence of a clear indication that serious criminality has caused the accident, RAIB will normally have precedence in respect of the investigation and will assume lead responsibility for the investigation.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Criminal activity."
],
"id": "en-criminality-en-noun-91iCuYBs",
"links": [
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Criminal activity."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 36 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "en:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A criminal act."
],
"id": "en-criminality-en-noun-yg2zgdGZ",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A criminal act."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 5 90",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "criminal act",
"word": "rikos"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 90",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "criminal act",
"word": "rikollinen teko"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 90",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "criminal act",
"word": "bűnözés"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 90",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prestuplénije",
"sense": "criminal act",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "преступле́ние"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "criminalness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "villainy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Crime"
],
"word": "criminality"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krey-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Crime"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "double criminality"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*krey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "criminalité"
},
"expansion": "French criminalité",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "criminalitas"
},
"expansion": "Latin criminalitas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "criminalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin criminalis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "criminal"
},
"expansion": "criminal",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French criminalité, from Latin criminalitas, from Latin criminalis. See criminal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "criminalities",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "criminality (countable and uncountable, plural criminalities)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being criminal."
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The state of being criminal."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rampant criminality",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2020 December 2, Philip Haigh, “A winter of discontent caused by threat of union action”, in Rail, page 63",
"text": "The memorandum of understanding between the Rail Accident Investigation Branch, the Office of Rail and Road and the police states: \"In the absence of a clear indication that serious criminality has caused the accident, RAIB will normally have precedence in respect of the investigation and will assume lead responsibility for the investigation.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Criminal activity."
],
"links": [
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Criminal activity."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A criminal act."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A criminal act."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "criminalness"
},
{
"word": "villainy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hancʻavorutʻyun",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"word": "հանցավորություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zlačýnnascʹ",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "злачы́ннасць"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criminalitat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"word": "krimeco"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"word": "rikollisuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criminalité"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criminalidade"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kriminalität"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"word": "bűnösség"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criminalità"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qylmystylyq",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"word": "қылмыстылық"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kılmıştuuluk",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"word": "кылмыштуулук"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przestępczość"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criminalidade"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prestúpnostʹ",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "престу́пность"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eucoireachd"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criminalidad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kriminalitet"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "brottslighet"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zločýnnistʹ",
"sense": "state of being criminal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "злочи́нність"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "criminal act",
"word": "rikos"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "criminal act",
"word": "rikollinen teko"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "criminal act",
"word": "bűnözés"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prestuplénije",
"sense": "criminal act",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "преступле́ние"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Crime"
],
"word": "criminality"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.