"crepida" meaning in All languages combined

See crepida on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: crepidae [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin crepida, from Ancient Greek κρηπίς (krēpís). Doublet of crepis. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|la|crepida}} Learned borrowing from Latin crepida, {{der|en|grc|κρηπίς}} Ancient Greek κρηπίς (krēpís), {{doublet|en|crepis}} Doublet of crepis Head templates: {{en-noun|crepidae}} crepida (plural crepidae)
  1. (Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome) A type of footwear consisting of a sole attached to the foot with fairly elaborate straps, distinguished by the Ancient Greeks and Ancient Romans from sandals proper but now usually considered a style of sandal. Wikipedia link: Apollo Belvedere Tags: Ancient-Rome Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, Footwear Translations (footwear): crépide [feminine] (French), crepida [feminine] (Latin)
    Sense id: en-crepida-en-noun-aeKG1BQ3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Latin translations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 92 5 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 4 3

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈkre.pi.da/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkrɛpɪd̪ä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkre.pi.da/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkrɛːpid̪ä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek κρηπίς (krēpís). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|κρηπίς|}} Ancient Greek κρηπίς (krēpís) Head templates: {{la-noun|crepida<1>}} crepida f (genitive crepidae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|crepida<1>}} Forms: crepidae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], crepida [nominative, singular], crepidae [nominative, plural], crepidae [genitive, singular], crepidārum [genitive, plural], crepidae [dative, singular], crepidīs [dative, plural], crepidam [accusative, singular], crepidās [accusative, plural], crepidā [ablative, singular], crepidīs [ablative, plural], crepida [singular, vocative], crepidae [plural, vocative]
  1. crepida, a particular style of Greek sandal Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome
    Sense id: en-crepida-la-noun-nbE1RZVU Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 53 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Rome: 53 47 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 56 44
  2. (inexact) Synonym of solea: sandal, sole Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, Footwear Synonyms: solea [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-crepida-la-noun-hEwYOaCW Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 53 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Rome: 53 47 Disambiguation of Footwear: 44 56 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: crepidārius, crepidātus, crepidula

Inflected forms

{
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "crepida"
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      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin crepida",
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          "text": "There was likewise found an abundant variety of shoes; the heavy caliga, or sandal, worn by the Roman soldiers, studded under the sole with large-headed nails, the calceus or buskin (3) and the more delicate crepida (4), or slipper looped in the leather on each side of the instep, in like manner with the buskin.",
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          "ref": "1866 July 20, “The Annual Congress of the Archæological Institute”, in The Building News and Engineering Journal: […], volume XIII, London: […] Proprietor of the “Building News,” [John Passmore Edwards] […], page 484, column 3:",
          "text": "The museum, though small, contains some very interesting objects classified in groups. In one case are Roman and other shoes, sandals, and crepidæ; […]",
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          "ref": "1948, R[uth] Turner Wilcox, “Roman Footwear”, in The Mode in Footwear, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons; London: Charles Scribner’s Sons, Ltd, page 31:",
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          "ref": "1994 December, Norma Goldman, “Roman Footwear”, in Judith Lynn Sebesta, Larissa Bonfante, editors, The World of Roman Costume (Wisconsin Studies in Classics), Madison, Wis.: University of Wisconsin Press, published 2001, →ISBN, part I (Roman Garments, Hairstyles, Accessories), page 114, column 1:",
          "text": "Crepidae often covered the foot up to or including the ankle, and they sometimes covered the toes, not a regular feature of the sandal. An excellent example of crepidae with high layered, multicolored soles is depicted in the room of the initiation in the Villa of the Mysteries at Pompeii, as worn by Ariadne.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Alex Gough, Emperor’s Knife (The Imperial Assassin; 2), London: Canelo, published 2022, →ISBN:",
          "text": "He had even been known to go out and about dressed in ancient Macedonian style to mimic his hero – the flat kausia hat and the crepidae shoes.",
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          "footwear"
        ],
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          "sole",
          "sole"
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          "foot"
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          "strap",
          "strap"
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          "Ancient Greek",
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          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "footwear",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "crépide"
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            "feminine"
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          "word": "crepida"
        }
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        "Apollo Belvedere"
      ]
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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crepidārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crepidātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crepidula"
    }
  ],
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      ],
      "text": "→ English: crepida"
    },
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            "2": "crépide",
            "bor": "1"
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      ],
      "text": "→ French: crépide"
    }
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      "form": "crepidae",
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      "form": "crepidam",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "crepidās",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "crepidā",
      "source": "declension",
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        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "source": "declension",
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        "vocative"
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        "Synonym of solea: sandal, sole"
      ],
      "id": "en-crepida-la-noun-hEwYOaCW",
      "links": [
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        ],
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          "sandal"
        ],
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          "sole"
        ]
      ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inexact) Synonym of solea: sandal, sole"
      ],
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        {
          "extra": "sandal, sole",
          "tags": [
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            "synonym-of"
          ],
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        }
      ],
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        "feminine"
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      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrɛpɪd̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkre.pi.da/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrɛːpid̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
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}
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          "text": "There was likewise found an abundant variety of shoes; the heavy caliga, or sandal, worn by the Roman soldiers, studded under the sole with large-headed nails, the calceus or buskin (3) and the more delicate crepida (4), or slipper looped in the leather on each side of the instep, in like manner with the buskin.",
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        {
          "ref": "1866 July 20, “The Annual Congress of the Archæological Institute”, in The Building News and Engineering Journal: […], volume XIII, London: […] Proprietor of the “Building News,” [John Passmore Edwards] […], page 484, column 3:",
          "text": "The museum, though small, contains some very interesting objects classified in groups. In one case are Roman and other shoes, sandals, and crepidæ; […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
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          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1984, Romanian Review, volume 38, page 74:",
          "text": "What restlessness could have made the goddess trample the earth so fast under the crepidae twisted up on her legs like the sandals of our Romanian frontier guards.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1994 December, Norma Goldman, “Roman Footwear”, in Judith Lynn Sebesta, Larissa Bonfante, editors, The World of Roman Costume (Wisconsin Studies in Classics), Madison, Wis.: University of Wisconsin Press, published 2001, →ISBN, part I (Roman Garments, Hairstyles, Accessories), page 114, column 1:",
          "text": "Crepidae often covered the foot up to or including the ankle, and they sometimes covered the toes, not a regular feature of the sandal. An excellent example of crepidae with high layered, multicolored soles is depicted in the room of the initiation in the Villa of the Mysteries at Pompeii, as worn by Ariadne.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Alex Gough, Emperor’s Knife (The Imperial Assassin; 2), London: Canelo, published 2022, →ISBN:",
          "text": "He had even been known to go out and about dressed in ancient Macedonian style to mimic his hero – the flat kausia hat and the crepidae shoes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of footwear consisting of a sole attached to the foot with fairly elaborate straps, distinguished by the Ancient Greeks and Ancient Romans from sandals proper but now usually considered a style of sandal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Greece",
          "Ancient Greece"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "footwear",
          "footwear"
        ],
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Greek",
          "Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Roman",
          "Ancient Roman"
        ],
        [
          "sandal",
          "sandal"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome) A type of footwear consisting of a sole attached to the foot with fairly elaborate straps, distinguished by the Ancient Greeks and Ancient Romans from sandals proper but now usually considered a style of sandal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Apollo Belvedere"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "footwear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crépide"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "footwear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crepida"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crepida"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Ancient Greece",
    "la:Ancient Rome",
    "la:Footwear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crepidārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "crepidātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "crepidula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crepida",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: crepida",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: crepida"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "crépide",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: crépide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: crépide"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κρηπίς",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρηπίς (krēpís)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κρηπίς (krēpís).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crepidae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crepida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crepidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crepidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crepidārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crepidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crepidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crepidam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crepidās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crepidā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crepidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crepida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crepidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crepida<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "crepida f (genitive crepidae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crepida<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crepida, a particular style of Greek sandal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crepida",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of solea: sandal, sole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solea",
          "solea#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "sandal",
          "sandal"
        ],
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "inexact",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inexact) Synonym of solea: sandal, sole"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "sandal, sole",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "solea"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkre.pi.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrɛpɪd̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkre.pi.da/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrɛːpid̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crepida"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crepida meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.