"crenellate" meaning in All languages combined

See crenellate on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹɛnɛleɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkɹɛnəˌleɪt/ [General-American] Forms: crenellates [present, singular, third-person], crenellating [participle, present], crenellated [participle, past], crenellated [past]
Etymology: From French créneler (“to form the shape of a crenel, crenellate”) + English -ate (suffix forming verbs meaning ‘to act in the specified manner’). Créneler is derived from Old French crenel (“crenel, embrasure”) (modern French créneau) (from Latin *crēnella, diminutive of crēna (“incision; notch”); compare Old French cren (“a notch”)) + -er (suffix forming infinitives of first conjugation verbs). The English word is analysable as crenel + -ate. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|créneler|t=to form the shape of a crenel, crenellate}} French créneler (“to form the shape of a crenel, crenellate”), {{glossary|verb}} verb, {{m|en|-ate|pos=suffix forming verbs meaning ‘to act in the specified manner’}} -ate (suffix forming verbs meaning ‘to act in the specified manner’), {{der|en|fro|crenel|t=crenel, embrasure}} Old French crenel (“crenel, embrasure”), {{cog|fr|créneau}} French créneau, {{der|en|la|*crēnella}} Latin *crēnella, {{glossary|diminutive}} diminutive, {{m|la|crēna|t=incision; notch}} crēna (“incision; notch”), {{cog|fro|cren|t=a notch}} Old French cren (“a notch”), {{glossary|infinitive}} infinitive, {{glossary|conjugation}} conjugation, {{glossary|verb}} verb, {{m|fro|-er|pos=suffix forming infinitives of first conjugation verbs}} -er (suffix forming infinitives of first conjugation verbs), {{!}} |, {{suffix|en|crenel|ate}} crenel + -ate Head templates: {{en-verb}} crenellate (third-person singular simple present crenellates, present participle crenellating, simple past and past participle crenellated)
  1. To furnish with crenelles.
    Sense id: en-crenellate-en-verb-XtzgoTEI Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ate Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ate: 65 35
  2. To indent; to notch.
    Sense id: en-crenellate-en-verb-Sb2H~yXP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: crenelate [US] Derived forms: crenellated [adjective], crenellated moulding, crenellation, licence to crenellate

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for crenellate meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "crenellated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crenellated moulding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crenellation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "licence to crenellate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "créneler",
        "t": "to form the shape of a crenel, crenellate"
      },
      "expansion": "French créneler (“to form the shape of a crenel, crenellate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ate",
        "pos": "suffix forming verbs meaning ‘to act in the specified manner’"
      },
      "expansion": "-ate (suffix forming verbs meaning ‘to act in the specified manner’)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "crenel",
        "t": "crenel, embrasure"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French crenel (“crenel, embrasure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "créneau"
      },
      "expansion": "French créneau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "*crēnella"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *crēnella",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "diminutive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crēna",
        "t": "incision; notch"
      },
      "expansion": "crēna (“incision; notch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cren",
        "t": "a notch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cren (“a notch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "infinitive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "conjugation",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "-er",
        "pos": "suffix forming infinitives of first conjugation verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "-er (suffix forming infinitives of first conjugation verbs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crenel",
        "3": "ate"
      },
      "expansion": "crenel + -ate",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French créneler (“to form the shape of a crenel, crenellate”) + English -ate (suffix forming verbs meaning ‘to act in the specified manner’). Créneler is derived from Old French crenel (“crenel, embrasure”) (modern French créneau) (from Latin *crēnella, diminutive of crēna (“incision; notch”); compare Old French cren (“a notch”)) + -er (suffix forming infinitives of first conjugation verbs). The English word is analysable as crenel + -ate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crenellates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crenellating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crenellated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crenellated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crenellate (third-person singular simple present crenellates, present participle crenellating, simple past and past participle crenellated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cre‧nel‧late"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To furnish with crenelles."
      ],
      "id": "en-crenellate-en-verb-XtzgoTEI",
      "links": [
        [
          "furnish",
          "furnish"
        ],
        [
          "crenelle",
          "crenelle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To indent; to notch."
      ],
      "id": "en-crenellate-en-verb-Sb2H~yXP",
      "links": [
        [
          "indent",
          "indent#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "notch",
          "notch#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹɛnɛleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹɛnəˌleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "crenelate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crenellate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of French translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "crenellated"
    },
    {
      "word": "crenellated moulding"
    },
    {
      "word": "crenellation"
    },
    {
      "word": "licence to crenellate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "créneler",
        "t": "to form the shape of a crenel, crenellate"
      },
      "expansion": "French créneler (“to form the shape of a crenel, crenellate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ate",
        "pos": "suffix forming verbs meaning ‘to act in the specified manner’"
      },
      "expansion": "-ate (suffix forming verbs meaning ‘to act in the specified manner’)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "crenel",
        "t": "crenel, embrasure"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French crenel (“crenel, embrasure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "créneau"
      },
      "expansion": "French créneau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "*crēnella"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *crēnella",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "diminutive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crēna",
        "t": "incision; notch"
      },
      "expansion": "crēna (“incision; notch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cren",
        "t": "a notch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cren (“a notch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "infinitive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "conjugation",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "-er",
        "pos": "suffix forming infinitives of first conjugation verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "-er (suffix forming infinitives of first conjugation verbs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crenel",
        "3": "ate"
      },
      "expansion": "crenel + -ate",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French créneler (“to form the shape of a crenel, crenellate”) + English -ate (suffix forming verbs meaning ‘to act in the specified manner’). Créneler is derived from Old French crenel (“crenel, embrasure”) (modern French créneau) (from Latin *crēnella, diminutive of crēna (“incision; notch”); compare Old French cren (“a notch”)) + -er (suffix forming infinitives of first conjugation verbs). The English word is analysable as crenel + -ate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crenellates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crenellating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crenellated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crenellated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crenellate (third-person singular simple present crenellates, present participle crenellating, simple past and past participle crenellated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cre‧nel‧late"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To furnish with crenelles."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furnish",
          "furnish"
        ],
        [
          "crenelle",
          "crenelle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To indent; to notch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indent",
          "indent#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "notch",
          "notch#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹɛnɛleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹɛnəˌleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "crenelate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crenellate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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