"creance" meaning in All languages combined

See creance on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹiːəns/ Forms: creances [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English creaunce, from Old French creance. See credence. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|creaunce}} Middle English creaunce, {{der|en|fro|creance}} Old French creance, {{doublet|en|credence|notext=1}} credence Head templates: {{en-noun}} creance (plural creances)
  1. (obsolete) faith; belief; creed Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-creance-en-noun-eWRCL5Bb
  2. (falconry) A long leash, or lightweight cord used to prevent escape of a hawk during training flights. Categories (topical): Falconry
    Sense id: en-creance-en-noun-QeHfZE3Q Topics: falconry, hobbies, hunting, lifestyle

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹiːəns/ Forms: creances [present, singular, third-person], creancing [participle, present], creanced [participle, past], creanced [past]
Etymology: From Middle English creaunce, from Old French creance. See credence. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|creaunce}} Middle English creaunce, {{der|en|fro|creance}} Old French creance, {{doublet|en|credence|notext=1}} credence Head templates: {{en-verb}} creance (third-person singular simple present creances, present participle creancing, simple past and past participle creanced)
  1. (obsolete, transitive) To get on credit; to borrow. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-creance-en-verb-I3Pa6XA- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 18 80 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 6 17 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 15 81

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} creance
  1. Alternative form of creaunce Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: creaunce
    Sense id: en-creance-enm-noun-Q-77ofLQ Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: creances [plural]
Etymology: From Old French creance, croiance, from Late Latin credentia, or from créant. Etymology templates: {{der|frm|fro|creance}} Old French creance, {{der|frm|LL.|credentia}} Late Latin credentia Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|creances||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} creance f (plural creances), {{frm-noun|f}} creance f (plural creances)
  1. faith; belief Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-creance-frm-noun-BcOI6ZUD Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Old French]

Forms: creance oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], creances [oblique, plural], creance [nominative, singular], creances [nominative, plural]
Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} creance oblique singular, f (oblique plural creances, nominative singular creance, nominative plural creances)
  1. Alternative form of credance Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: credance
    Sense id: en-creance-fro-noun-sKRMc0Jk Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "creaunce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English creaunce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "creance"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French creance",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "credence",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "credence",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English creaunce, from Old French creance. See credence.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "creances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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      "expansion": "creance (plural creances)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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      "glosses": [
        "faith; belief; creed"
      ],
      "id": "en-creance-en-noun-eWRCL5Bb",
      "links": [
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          "faith",
          "faith"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "creed",
          "creed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) faith; belief; creed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Falconry",
          "orig": "en:Falconry",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, translated by John Florio, Essays, III.12:",
          "text": "Even as horses led by hand doe sometimes bound and start out of the way, but no further then their halters length, and neverthelesse follow ever his steps that leadeth them; And as a Hawke takes his flight but under the limits of hir cranes or twyne.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long leash, or lightweight cord used to prevent escape of a hawk during training flights."
      ],
      "id": "en-creance-en-noun-QeHfZE3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "falconry",
          "falconry"
        ],
        [
          "leash",
          "leash"
        ],
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(falconry) A long leash, or lightweight cord used to prevent escape of a hawk during training flights."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "falconry",
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹiːəns/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "creance"
}

{
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "creance"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French creance",
      "name": "der"
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        "2": "credence",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "credence",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English creaunce, from Old French creance. See credence.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "creancing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creanced",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creanced",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "creance (third-person singular simple present creances, present participle creancing, simple past and past participle creanced)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "To get on credit; to borrow."
      ],
      "id": "en-creance-en-verb-I3Pa6XA-",
      "links": [
        [
          "credit",
          "credit"
        ],
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To get on credit; to borrow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹiːəns/"
    }
  ],
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        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "creance",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "creaunce"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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      ],
      "id": "en-creance-enm-noun-Q-77ofLQ",
      "links": [
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          "creaunce",
          "creaunce#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "creance"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "creance"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French creance",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "credentia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin credentia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French creance, croiance, from Late Latin credentia, or from créant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "creances",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "creance f (plural creances)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "creance f (plural creances)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faith; belief"
      ],
      "id": "en-creance-frm-noun-BcOI6ZUD",
      "links": [
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "creance"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creance oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creances",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creance",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creances",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "creance oblique singular, f (oblique plural creances, nominative singular creance, nominative plural creances)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "credance"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of credance"
      ],
      "id": "en-creance-fro-noun-sKRMc0Jk",
      "links": [
        [
          "credance",
          "credance#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "creance"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "creaunce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English creaunce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old French creance",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "credence",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "credence",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English creaunce, from Old French creance. See credence.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "creance (plural creances)",
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faith; belief; creed"
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          "faith",
          "faith"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
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          "creed",
          "creed"
        ]
      ],
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        "(obsolete) faith; belief; creed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Falconry"
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, translated by John Florio, Essays, III.12:",
          "text": "Even as horses led by hand doe sometimes bound and start out of the way, but no further then their halters length, and neverthelesse follow ever his steps that leadeth them; And as a Hawke takes his flight but under the limits of hir cranes or twyne.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long leash, or lightweight cord used to prevent escape of a hawk during training flights."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "falconry",
          "falconry"
        ],
        [
          "leash",
          "leash"
        ],
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(falconry) A long leash, or lightweight cord used to prevent escape of a hawk during training flights."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "falconry",
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹiːəns/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "creance"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Middle English creaunce",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "creance"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French creance",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "credence",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "credence",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English creaunce, from Old French creance. See credence.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creances",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creancing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creanced",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creanced",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "creance (third-person singular simple present creances, present participle creancing, simple past and past participle creanced)",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To get on credit; to borrow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "credit",
          "credit"
        ],
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To get on credit; to borrow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹiːəns/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "creance"
}

{
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "creance",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "creaunce"
        }
      ],
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        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of creaunce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creaunce",
          "creaunce#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "creance"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "creance"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French creance",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "credentia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin credentia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French creance, croiance, from Late Latin credentia, or from créant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "creances",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "creance f (plural creances)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "creance f (plural creances)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French feminine nouns",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faith; belief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "creance"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creance oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creances",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creance",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creances",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "creance oblique singular, f (oblique plural creances, nominative singular creance, nominative plural creances)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "credance"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French feminine nouns",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of credance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "credance",
          "credance#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "creance"
}

Download raw JSONL data for creance meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'creance oblique singular or', originally 'creance oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "creance"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "creance",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'creance oblique singular or', originally 'creance oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "creance"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "creance",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'creance oblique singular or' in 'creance oblique singular, f (oblique plural creances, nominative singular creance, nominative plural creances)'",
  "path": [
    "creance"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "creance",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.