See crùb on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "limping",
"word": "crùbach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "crab",
"word": "crùbag"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "non",
"3": "krjúpa",
"4": "",
"5": "creep"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krjúpa (“creep”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kreupaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kreupaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "creep"
},
"expansion": "English creep",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse krjúpa (“creep”), from Proto-Germanic *kreupaną. Cognate with English creep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chrùb",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crùbaidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "crùbadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "crùbte",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a' crùbadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "--",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chrùb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chrùbadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crùbaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "crùbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chrùbadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "crùbtadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "crùbadh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "crùbte",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "chrùb",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "future",
"8": "crùbaidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "crùb (past chrùb, future crùbaidh, verbal noun crùbadh, past participle crùbte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "crùbaidh",
"past": "chrùb",
"pp": "crùbte",
"vn": "crùbadh"
},
"expansion": "crùb (past chrùb, future crùbaidh, verbal noun crùbadh, past participle crùbte)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"duck, squat, crouch"
],
"id": "en-crùb-gd-verb-QsvqaYg9",
"links": [
[
"duck",
"duck"
],
[
"squat",
"squat"
],
[
"crouch",
"crouch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stoop, bend"
],
"id": "en-crùb-gd-verb-V15HICT9",
"links": [
[
"stoop",
"stoop"
],
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contract, shrink, cringe"
],
"id": "en-crùb-gd-verb-4MNhoWPi",
"links": [
[
"contract",
"contract"
],
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
],
[
"cringe",
"cringe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crawl, creep"
],
"id": "en-crùb-gd-verb-CM5KlfI~",
"links": [
[
"crawl",
"crawl"
],
[
"creep",
"creep"
]
]
}
],
"word": "crùb"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "non",
"3": "krjúpa",
"4": "",
"5": "creep"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krjúpa (“creep”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kreupaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kreupaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "creep"
},
"expansion": "English creep",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse krjúpa (“creep”), from Proto-Germanic *kreupaną. Cognate with English creep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crùba",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crubannan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crùb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chrùb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "crùba",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "crubannan",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "crùb m (genitive singular crùba, plural crubannan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "crùba",
"pl": "crubannan"
},
"expansion": "crùb m (genitive singular crùba, plural crubannan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hand (particularly of a child)"
],
"id": "en-crùb-gd-noun-8g1~bvIn",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) hand (particularly of a child)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lame foot"
],
"id": "en-crùb-gd-noun-9dmf2iwv",
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wrinkle"
],
"id": "en-crùb-gd-noun-0ark-1ur",
"links": [
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contraction"
],
"id": "en-crùb-gd-noun-1TYhbkRq",
"links": [
[
"contraction",
"contraction"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "gd:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 5 3 48 2 22 3 4 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 4 2 48 2 25 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 4 2 36 9 27 3 4 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"recessed bed in a wall"
],
"id": "en-crùb-gd-noun-xz9vvqW3",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"recessed",
"recessed"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, blackhouse) recessed bed in a wall"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "gd:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an upright beam embedded in masonry supporting a couple leg"
],
"id": "en-crùb-gd-noun-TmkG-2az",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"masonry",
"masonry"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) an upright beam embedded in masonry supporting a couple leg"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "gd:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a \"polycrub\", a polycarbonate tunnel akin to a polytunnel or greenhouse used mainly in the Western Isles"
],
"id": "en-crùb-gd-noun-Yja3lOSu",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"polycarbonate",
"polycarbonate"
],
[
"polytunnel",
"polytunnel"
],
[
"greenhouse",
"greenhouse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) a \"polycrub\", a polycarbonate tunnel akin to a polytunnel or greenhouse used mainly in the Western Isles"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "crùb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "limping",
"word": "crùbach"
},
{
"english": "crab",
"word": "crùbag"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "non",
"3": "krjúpa",
"4": "",
"5": "creep"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krjúpa (“creep”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kreupaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kreupaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "creep"
},
"expansion": "English creep",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse krjúpa (“creep”), from Proto-Germanic *kreupaną. Cognate with English creep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chrùb",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crùbaidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "crùbadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "crùbte",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a' crùbadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "--",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chrùb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chrùbadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crùbaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "crùbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chrùbadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "crùbtadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "crùbadh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "crùbte",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "chrùb",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "future",
"8": "crùbaidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "crùb (past chrùb, future crùbaidh, verbal noun crùbadh, past participle crùbte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "crùbaidh",
"past": "chrùb",
"pp": "crùbte",
"vn": "crùbadh"
},
"expansion": "crùb (past chrùb, future crùbaidh, verbal noun crùbadh, past participle crùbte)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"duck, squat, crouch"
],
"links": [
[
"duck",
"duck"
],
[
"squat",
"squat"
],
[
"crouch",
"crouch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stoop, bend"
],
"links": [
[
"stoop",
"stoop"
],
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contract, shrink, cringe"
],
"links": [
[
"contract",
"contract"
],
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
],
[
"cringe",
"cringe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crawl, creep"
],
"links": [
[
"crawl",
"crawl"
],
[
"creep",
"creep"
]
]
}
],
"word": "crùb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "non",
"3": "krjúpa",
"4": "",
"5": "creep"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krjúpa (“creep”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kreupaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kreupaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "creep"
},
"expansion": "English creep",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse krjúpa (“creep”), from Proto-Germanic *kreupaną. Cognate with English creep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crùba",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crubannan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crùb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chrùb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "crùba",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "crubannan",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "crùb m (genitive singular crùba, plural crubannan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "crùba",
"pl": "crubannan"
},
"expansion": "crùb m (genitive singular crùba, plural crubannan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"hand (particularly of a child)"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) hand (particularly of a child)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lame foot"
],
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wrinkle"
],
"links": [
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contraction"
],
"links": [
[
"contraction",
"contraction"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gd:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"recessed bed in a wall"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"recessed",
"recessed"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, blackhouse) recessed bed in a wall"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gd:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"an upright beam embedded in masonry supporting a couple leg"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"masonry",
"masonry"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) an upright beam embedded in masonry supporting a couple leg"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gd:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"a \"polycrub\", a polycarbonate tunnel akin to a polytunnel or greenhouse used mainly in the Western Isles"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"polycarbonate",
"polycarbonate"
],
[
"polytunnel",
"polytunnel"
],
[
"greenhouse",
"greenhouse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) a \"polycrub\", a polycarbonate tunnel akin to a polytunnel or greenhouse used mainly in the Western Isles"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "crùb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for crùb meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: architecture, blackhouse",
"path": [
"crùb"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crùb",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: architecture, blackhouse",
"path": [
"crùb"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crùb",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: crùb/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"crùb"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crùb",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"crùb"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crùb",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.