See crânio on Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cérebro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "encéfalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mandíbula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-med:crānium<id:skull>",
"id": "skull",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-ō\nProto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-(e)s-n-\nProto-Hellenic *kárahə\nAncient Greek *κρᾱν- (*krān-)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)?\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on)\nAncient Greek κρᾱνῐ́ον (krānĭ́on)bor.\nMedieval Latin crāniumlbor.\nPortuguese crânio\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin crānium, borrowed from Ancient Greek κρᾱνῐ́ον (krānĭ́on), from *κρᾱν- (*krān-) + -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-ō\nProto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-(e)s-n-\nProto-Hellenic *kárahə\nAncient Greek *κρᾱν- (*krān-)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)?\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on)\nAncient Greek κρᾱνῐ́ον (krānĭ́on)bor.\nMedieval Latin crāniumlbor.\nPortuguese crânio\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin crānium, borrowed from Ancient Greek κρᾱνῐ́ον (krānĭ́on), from *κρᾱν- (*krān-) + -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crânios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "crânio m (plural crânios)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cabeça"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"crâ",
"ni",
"o"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"meronyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esfenoide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "etmoide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frontal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "occipital"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parietal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "temporal"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cranial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "craniano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "craniografia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "craniográfico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "craniologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "craniológico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "craniologista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "craniólogo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "craniometria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "craniométrico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "craniômetro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cranioscopia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cranioscópico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cranioscópio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "craniotomia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "pt:Skeleton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skull"
],
"id": "en-crânio-pt-noun-jBpkpRWL",
"links": [
[
"skull",
"skull"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caveira"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"genius (someone possessing extraordinary intelligence)"
],
"id": "en-crânio-pt-noun-Xcw9rCKd",
"links": [
[
"genius",
"genius"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) genius (someone possessing extraordinary intelligence)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "génio//gênio"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.ni.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾɐ̃.nɪ.u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.nju/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.ni.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾɐ̃.nɪ.u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.nju/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.ni.o/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾɐ.nɪ.o]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.njo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.nju/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.ni.u/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐniu"
}
],
"word": "crânio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂- (head)",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐniu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐniu/3 syllables",
"pt:Skeleton"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "cérebro"
},
{
"word": "encéfalo"
},
{
"word": "mandíbula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-med:crānium<id:skull>",
"id": "skull",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-ō\nProto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-(e)s-n-\nProto-Hellenic *kárahə\nAncient Greek *κρᾱν- (*krān-)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)?\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on)\nAncient Greek κρᾱνῐ́ον (krānĭ́on)bor.\nMedieval Latin crāniumlbor.\nPortuguese crânio\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin crānium, borrowed from Ancient Greek κρᾱνῐ́ον (krānĭ́on), from *κρᾱν- (*krān-) + -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-ō\nProto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-(e)s-n-\nProto-Hellenic *kárahə\nAncient Greek *κρᾱν- (*krān-)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)?\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on)\nAncient Greek κρᾱνῐ́ον (krānĭ́on)bor.\nMedieval Latin crāniumlbor.\nPortuguese crânio\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin crānium, borrowed from Ancient Greek κρᾱνῐ́ον (krānĭ́on), from *κρᾱν- (*krān-) + -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crânios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "crânio m (plural crânios)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "cabeça"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"crâ",
"ni",
"o"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "esfenoide"
},
{
"word": "etmoide"
},
{
"word": "frontal"
},
{
"word": "occipital"
},
{
"word": "parietal"
},
{
"word": "temporal"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cranial"
},
{
"word": "craniano"
},
{
"word": "craniografia"
},
{
"word": "craniográfico"
},
{
"word": "craniologia"
},
{
"word": "craniológico"
},
{
"word": "craniologista"
},
{
"word": "craniólogo"
},
{
"word": "craniometria"
},
{
"word": "craniométrico"
},
{
"word": "craniômetro"
},
{
"word": "cranioscopia"
},
{
"word": "cranioscópico"
},
{
"word": "cranioscópio"
},
{
"word": "craniotomia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skull"
],
"links": [
[
"skull",
"skull"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caveira"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"genius (someone possessing extraordinary intelligence)"
],
"links": [
[
"genius",
"genius"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) genius (someone possessing extraordinary intelligence)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "génio//gênio"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.ni.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾɐ̃.nɪ.u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.nju/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.ni.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾɐ̃.nɪ.u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.nju/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.ni.o/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾɐ.nɪ.o]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.njo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.nju/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.ni.u/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐniu"
}
],
"word": "crânio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for crânio meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.