"crânio" meaning in All languages combined

See crânio on Wiktionary

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈkɾɐ̃.ni.u/ [Brazil], [ˈkɾɐ̃.nɪ.u] [Brazil], /ˈkɾɐ̃.nju/ [Brazil], /ˈkɾɐ̃.ni.u/ [Brazil], [ˈkɾɐ̃.nɪ.u] [Brazil], /ˈkɾɐ̃.nju/ [Brazil], /ˈkɾɐ.ni.o/ [Southern-Brazil], [ˈkɾɐ.nɪ.o] [Southern-Brazil], /ˈkɾɐ.njo/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈkɾɐ.nju/ [Portugal], /ˈkɾɐ.ni.u/ [Portugal] Forms: crânios [plural]
Rhymes: -ɐniu Etymology: From Medieval Latin crānium (“skull”), from Ancient Greek κρανίον (kraníon, “skull”), diminutive of κάρα (kára, “head, face”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn. Etymology templates: {{uder|pt|ML.|crānium||skull}} Medieval Latin crānium (“skull”), {{uder|pt|grc|κρανίον||skull}} Ancient Greek κρανίον (kraníon, “skull”), {{uder|pt|ine-pro|*ḱrh₂esn}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} crânio m (plural crânios)
  1. skull Tags: masculine Synonyms: caveira [informal]
    Sense id: en-crânio-pt-noun-jBpkpRWL
  2. (informal) genius (someone possessing extraordinary intelligence) Tags: informal, masculine Categories (topical): Skeleton
    Sense id: en-crânio-pt-noun-Xcw9rCKd Disambiguation of Skeleton: 6 94 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese undefined derivations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 95 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Portuguese undefined derivations: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Holonyms: cabeça Meronyms: esfenoide, etmoide, frontal, occipital, parietal, temporal Coordinate_terms: mandíbula, encéfalo, cérebro
Related terms: cranial, craniano, craniografia, craniográfico, craniologia, craniológico, craniologista, craniólogo, craniometria, craniométrico, craniômetro, cranioscopia, cranioscópico, cranioscópio, craniotomia

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mandíbula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "encéfalo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cérebro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "crānium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skull"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin crānium (“skull”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κρανίον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skull"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρανίον (kraníon, “skull”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱrh₂esn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin crānium (“skull”), from Ancient Greek κρανίον (kraníon, “skull”), diminutive of κάρα (kára, “head, face”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crânios",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "crânio m (plural crânios)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cabeça"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "crâ‧ni‧o"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esfenoide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "etmoide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "frontal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "occipital"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "parietal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "temporal"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cranial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "craniano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "craniografia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "craniográfico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "craniologia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "craniológico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "craniologista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "craniólogo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "craniometria"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "craniométrico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "craniômetro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cranioscopia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cranioscópico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cranioscópio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "craniotomia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skull"
      ],
      "id": "en-crânio-pt-noun-jBpkpRWL",
      "links": [
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "caveira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "pt:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genius (someone possessing extraordinary intelligence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-crânio-pt-noun-Xcw9rCKd",
      "links": [
        [
          "genius",
          "genius"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) genius (someone possessing extraordinary intelligence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.ni.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɾɐ̃.nɪ.u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.nju/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.ni.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɾɐ̃.nɪ.u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.nju/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.ni.o/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɾɐ.nɪ.o]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.njo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.nju/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.ni.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐniu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crânio"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐniu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐniu/3 syllables",
    "pt:Skeleton"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "mandíbula"
    },
    {
      "word": "encéfalo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cérebro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "crānium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skull"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin crānium (“skull”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κρανίον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skull"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρανίον (kraníon, “skull”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱrh₂esn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin crānium (“skull”), from Ancient Greek κρανίον (kraníon, “skull”), diminutive of κάρα (kára, “head, face”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crânios",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "crânio m (plural crânios)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cabeça"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "crâ‧ni‧o"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "esfenoide"
    },
    {
      "word": "etmoide"
    },
    {
      "word": "frontal"
    },
    {
      "word": "occipital"
    },
    {
      "word": "parietal"
    },
    {
      "word": "temporal"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cranial"
    },
    {
      "word": "craniano"
    },
    {
      "word": "craniografia"
    },
    {
      "word": "craniográfico"
    },
    {
      "word": "craniologia"
    },
    {
      "word": "craniológico"
    },
    {
      "word": "craniologista"
    },
    {
      "word": "craniólogo"
    },
    {
      "word": "craniometria"
    },
    {
      "word": "craniométrico"
    },
    {
      "word": "craniômetro"
    },
    {
      "word": "cranioscopia"
    },
    {
      "word": "cranioscópico"
    },
    {
      "word": "cranioscópio"
    },
    {
      "word": "craniotomia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "caveira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genius (someone possessing extraordinary intelligence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genius",
          "genius"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) genius (someone possessing extraordinary intelligence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.ni.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɾɐ̃.nɪ.u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.nju/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.ni.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɾɐ̃.nɪ.u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ̃.nju/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.ni.o/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɾɐ.nɪ.o]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.njo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.nju/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾɐ.ni.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐniu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crânio"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crânio meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.