See covârși on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from a Slavic *povъršiti (“to overwhelm, weigh down”), with a change of prefix as with covârni < povârni, or due to influence from cotropi or other words beginning with 'co-'. Cf. also vârf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a covârși",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșește",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a covârși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșeai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșeați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșeau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșirăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșirăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșisem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să covârșesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să covârșești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să covârșească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să covârșim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să covârșiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să covârșească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu covârși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu covârșiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "covârșește",
"2": "covârșit",
"conj": "4"
},
"expansion": "a covârși (third-person singular present covârșește, past participle covârșit) 4th conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "covârș"
},
"name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 25 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to defeat, overcome, overwhelm, get the better of"
],
"id": "en-covârși-ro-verb-Pm2oahP5",
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"overwhelm",
"overwhelm"
],
[
"get the better of",
"get the better of"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"sense": "defeat",
"word": "învinge"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 5 8",
"sense": "overwhelm",
"word": "copleși"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 5 8",
"sense": "overwhelm",
"word": "inunda"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 25 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to invade, beset"
],
"id": "en-covârși-ro-verb-NPoLlFVa",
"links": [
[
"invade",
"invade"
],
[
"beset",
"beset"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 98 1",
"sense": "invade, beset",
"word": "invada"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 1",
"sense": "invade, beset",
"word": "împresura"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 25 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surpass (by a lot), exceed, overtake"
],
"id": "en-covârși-ro-verb-BaNDl3d7",
"links": [
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
],
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "surpass",
"word": "depăși"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "surpass",
"word": "întrece"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4"
]
}
],
"word": "covârși"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from a Slavic *povъršiti (“to overwhelm, weigh down”), with a change of prefix as with covârni < povârni, or due to influence from cotropi or other words beginning with 'co-'. Cf. also vârf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a covârși",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșește",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a covârși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșeai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșeați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșeau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșirăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșirăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșisem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să covârșesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să covârșești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să covârșească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să covârșim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să covârșiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să covârșească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "covârșiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu covârși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu covârșiți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "covârșește",
"2": "covârșit",
"conj": "4"
},
"expansion": "a covârși (third-person singular present covârșește, past participle covârșit) 4th conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "covârș"
},
"name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to defeat, overcome, overwhelm, get the better of"
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"overwhelm",
"overwhelm"
],
[
"get the better of",
"get the better of"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to invade, beset"
],
"links": [
[
"invade",
"invade"
],
[
"beset",
"beset"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to surpass (by a lot), exceed, overtake"
],
"links": [
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
],
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "surpass",
"word": "depăși"
},
{
"sense": "surpass",
"word": "întrece"
},
{
"sense": "defeat",
"word": "învinge"
},
{
"sense": "invade, beset",
"word": "invada"
},
{
"sense": "invade, beset",
"word": "împresura"
},
{
"sense": "overwhelm",
"word": "copleși"
},
{
"sense": "overwhelm",
"word": "inunda"
}
],
"word": "covârși"
}
Download raw JSONL data for covârși meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.