"counterion" meaning in All languages combined

See counterion on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: counterions [plural]
Etymology: counter- + ion Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|counter|ion}} counter- + ion Head templates: {{en-noun}} counterion (plural counterions)
  1. (chemistry) Any ion of opposite charge to another in a solution or other electrochemical system Wikipedia link: counterion Categories (topical): Ions Synonyms: gegenion Related terms: coion, counteranion, countercation, counterionise Translations (ion of opposite charge): vastaioni (Finnish), contre-ion [masculine] (French), Gegenion [neuter] (German), 상대이온 (sangdaeion) (Korean)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for counterion meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "counter",
        "3": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "counter- + ion",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "counter- + ion",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "counterions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "counterion (plural counterions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with counter-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ions",
          "orig": "en:Ions",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Electricity",
            "Matter",
            "Sciences",
            "Electromagnetism",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Physics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any ion of opposite charge to another in a solution or other electrochemical system"
      ],
      "id": "en-counterion-en-noun-y4WUoxz1",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "ion",
          "ion"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ],
        [
          "electrochemical",
          "electrochemical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) Any ion of opposite charge to another in a solution or other electrochemical system"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "coion"
        },
        {
          "word": "counteranion"
        },
        {
          "word": "countercation"
        },
        {
          "word": "counterionise"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gegenion"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "ion of opposite charge",
          "word": "vastaioni"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "ion of opposite charge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contre-ion"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "ion of opposite charge",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Gegenion"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sangdaeion",
          "sense": "ion of opposite charge",
          "word": "상대이온"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "counterion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "counterion"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "counter",
        "3": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "counter- + ion",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "counter- + ion",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "counterions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "counterion (plural counterions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "coion"
    },
    {
      "word": "counteranion"
    },
    {
      "word": "countercation"
    },
    {
      "word": "counterionise"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with counter-",
        "en:Ions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any ion of opposite charge to another in a solution or other electrochemical system"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "ion",
          "ion"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ],
        [
          "electrochemical",
          "electrochemical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) Any ion of opposite charge to another in a solution or other electrochemical system"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "counterion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gegenion"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ion of opposite charge",
      "word": "vastaioni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "ion of opposite charge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contre-ion"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "ion of opposite charge",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gegenion"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sangdaeion",
      "sense": "ion of opposite charge",
      "word": "상대이온"
    }
  ],
  "word": "counterion"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.