See coronel on Wiktionary
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],
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"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
42
]
],
"ref": "1786, Francis Grose, “The Sling”, in A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, […], London: […] S. Hooper, […], →OCLC, footnote x, page 47:",
"text": "The follovving deſcription of the coronels or coronets, is given by [John] Guillim in his diſplay of heraldry.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cronel."
],
"links": [
[
"cronel",
"cronel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔɹ(ə)nəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒɹənəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coronel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coronel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coronel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coronel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coronel.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "coronel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "coronels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "coronel (plural coronels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "colonel"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"ref": "1596 (date written; published 1633), Edmund Spenser, A Vewe of the Present State of Irelande […], Dublin: […] Societie of Stationers, […], →OCLC; republished as A View of the State of Ireland […] (Ancient Irish Histories), Dublin: […] Society of Stationers, […] Hibernia Press, […] [b]y John Morrison, 1809, →OCLC:",
"text": "Whereupon the said coronel did absolutely yield himself and the fort, with all therein, and craved only mercy, which it being not thought good to show them, both for danger of themselves, if being saved, they should afterwards join with the Irish, and also for terror to the Irish, who were much emboldened by those foreign succours, and also put in hope of more ere long;",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of colonel."
],
"links": [
[
"colonel",
"colonel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "coronel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "coronel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese coronel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "coronel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese coronel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "coronel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French coronel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pro",
"3": "coronel"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan coronel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "it",
"3": "colonnello"
},
"expansion": "Italian colonnello",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese coronel, borrowed from Middle French coronel or from Old Occitan coronel, from Italian colonnello.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coroneis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coronela",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "coronelas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "#a"
},
"expansion": "coronel m (plural coroneis, feminine coronela, feminine plural coronelas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Galician terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Galician terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"Galician terms derived from Italian",
"Galician terms derived from Middle French",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛl",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛl/3 syllables",
"gl:Military ranks"
],
"glosses": [
"colonel"
],
"links": [
[
"colonel",
"colonel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koɾoˈnɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko.ɾoˈnɛɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "coronel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "coronels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "coronels",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "coronel m (plural coronels)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coronel m (plural coronels)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Military ranks"
],
"glosses": [
"colonel"
],
"links": [
[
"colonel",
"colonel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) colonel"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "coronel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛl",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛl/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛw/3 syllables",
"pt:Military ranks"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kadiwéu",
"lang_code": "kbc",
"word": "goloneegi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "frm",
"3": "coronel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French coronel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "it",
"3": "colonnello",
"4": "",
"5": "the officer of a small company of soldiers (column) that marched at the head of a regiment"
},
"expansion": "Italian colonnello (“the officer of a small company of soldiers (column) that marched at the head of a regiment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "columna",
"4": "",
"5": "pillar"
},
"expansion": "Latin columna (“pillar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-",
"4": "",
"5": "going around"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“going around”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French coronel, from Italian colonnello (“the officer of a small company of soldiers (column) that marched at the head of a regiment”), from compagnia colonnella (“little column company”), from Latin columna (“pillar”), from columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”), o-grade form from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“going around”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coronéis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coronela",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "coronelas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "#a"
},
"expansion": "coronel m (plural coronéis, feminine coronela, feminine plural coronelas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"co",
"ro",
"nel"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coronelato"
},
{
"word": "coronelismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"colonel (commissioned office in the armed services)"
],
"links": [
[
"colonel",
"colonel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"a politician in rural areas"
],
"links": [
[
"rural",
"rural"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) a politician in rural areas"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ko.ɾoˈnɛw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko.ɾoˈnɛʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku.ɾuˈnɛl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ku.ɾuˈnɛɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku.ɾuˈnɛl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ku.ɾuˈnɛɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku.ɾuˈnɛ.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-coronel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-coronel.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-coronel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-coronel.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-coronel.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɛl"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɛw"
}
],
"word": "coronel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Coronel Pringles"
},
{
"word": "Coronel Suárez"
},
{
"word": "teniente coronel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "koronel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "frm",
"3": "colonel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French colonel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "colonnello"
},
"expansion": "Italian colonnello",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pro",
"3": "coronel"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan coronel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "columna"
},
"expansion": "Latin columna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle French colonel, from Italian colonnello, or alternatively from Old Occitan coronel, from a diminutive of Latin columna, becoming influenced by corona.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coroneles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coronel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "coronela",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "coroneles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coronelas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cnel.",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "#,#a"
},
"expansion": "coronel m (plural coroneles, feminine coronel or coronela, feminine plural coroneles or coronelas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧ro‧nel"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"co‧ro‧nel"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/el",
"Rhymes:Spanish/el/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Middle French",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Military ranks"
],
"glosses": [
"colonel"
],
"links": [
[
"colonel",
"colonel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koɾoˈnel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko.ɾoˈnel]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-el"
}
],
"word": "coronel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for coronel meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.