See copal on Wiktionary
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resins", "parents": [ "Botany", "Materials", "Biology", "Manufacturing", "Sciences", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sumac family plants", "orig": "en:Sumac family plants", "parents": [ "Sapindales order plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "43 47 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 47 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "taxonomic": "Daniellia ogea", "word": "Accra copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Hymenaea courbaril", "word": "Brazilian copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Guibourtia demeusei", "word": "Cameroons gum copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Guibourtia demeusei", "word": "Congo copal" }, { "word": "copaliferous" }, { "word": "copalite" }, { "taxonomic": "Hymenaea verrucosa", "word": "East African copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Canarium bengalense", "word": "East Indian copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Guibourtia copallifera", "word": "gum-copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Daniellia ogea", "word": "gum copal" }, { "word": "jackass copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Agathis spp.", "word": "kauri copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Hymenaea verrucosa", "word": "Madagascar copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Agathis spp.", "word": "Manilla copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Daniellia thurifera", "word": "Niger copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Guibourtia copallifera", "word": "Sierra Leone copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Daniellia thurifera", "word": "Sudan copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Daniellia oliveri", "word": "West African copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Daniellia oliveri", "word": "West African gum copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Hymenaea verrucosa", "word": "Zanzibar copal" } ], "glosses": [ "A resinous exudation from various tropical trees, especially Hymenaea courbaril and Schinus terebinthifolia, used chiefly in making varnishes and printing ink." ], "id": "en-copal-en-noun-oy4o0ANE", "links": [ [ "resinous", "resinous" ], [ "exudation", "exudation" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "Hymenaea courbaril", "Hymenaea courbaril#Translingual" ], [ "varnish", "varnish" ], [ "printing ink", "printing ink" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "amber" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tree resin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copal" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tree resin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copale" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tree resin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copal" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tree resin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "goma copal" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tree resin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copal" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tree resin", "word": "kopal" }, { "code": "yua", 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"etymology_text": "From Spanish copal, from Classical Nahuatl copalli (“incense”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "copal m (uncountable)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "43 47 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 47 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "copal" ], 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"expansion": "→ Finnish: kopaali", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: kopaali" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "copal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: copal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: copal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kopal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Kopal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Kopal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "copale", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: copale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: copale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "コーパル", "bor": "1", "tr": "kōparu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: コーパル (kōparu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: コーパル (kōparu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "kopal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: kopal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: kopal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "копал", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: копал (kopal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: копал (kopal)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "nci", "3": "copalli", "4": "", "5": "incense" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl copalli (“incense”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl copalli (“incense”).", "forms": [ { "form": "copales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "copal m (plural copales)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧pal" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Gums and resins", "orig": "es:Gums and resins", "parents": [ "Botany", "Materials", "Biology", "Manufacturing", "Sciences", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "copal (tree resin)" ], "id": "en-copal-es-noun-lkt4eqns", "links": [ [ "copal", "copal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 47 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "es", "name": "Trees", "orig": "es:Trees", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "any of several trees from which copal is extracted" ], "id": "en-copal-es-noun-Rv-JQsxn", "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈpal/" }, { "ipa": "[koˈpal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:copal" ], "word": "copal" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Gums and resins", "es:Trees" ], "derived": [ { "taxonomic": "Daniellia ogea", "word": "Accra copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Hymenaea courbaril", "word": "Brazilian copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Guibourtia demeusei", "word": "Cameroons gum copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Guibourtia demeusei", "word": "Congo copal" }, { "word": "copaliferous" }, { "word": "copalite" }, { "taxonomic": "Hymenaea verrucosa", "word": "East African copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Canarium bengalense", "word": "East Indian copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Guibourtia copallifera", "word": "gum-copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Daniellia ogea", "word": "gum copal" }, { "word": "jackass copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Agathis spp.", "word": "kauri copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Hymenaea verrucosa", "word": "Madagascar copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Agathis spp.", "word": "Manilla copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Daniellia thurifera", "word": "Niger copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Guibourtia copallifera", "word": "Sierra Leone copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Daniellia thurifera", "word": "Sudan copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Daniellia oliveri", "word": "West African copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Daniellia oliveri", "word": "West African gum copal" }, { "taxonomic": "Hymenaea verrucosa", "word": "Zanzibar copal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "copal" }, "expansion": "Spanish copal", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nci", "3": "copalli", "4": "", "5": "incense" }, "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl copalli (“incense”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish copal, from Classical Nahuatl copalli (“incense”).", "forms": [ { "form": "copals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "copal (countable and uncountable, plural copals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "amber" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Classical Nahuatl", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/oʊpəl", "Rhymes:English/oʊpəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/əʊpəl", "Rhymes:English/əʊpəl/2 syllables", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "en:Detarioideae subfamily plants", "en:Gums and resins", "en:Sumac family plants" ], "glosses": [ "A resinous exudation from various tropical trees, especially Hymenaea courbaril and Schinus terebinthifolia, used chiefly in making varnishes and printing ink." ], "links": [ [ "resinous", "resinous" ], [ "exudation", "exudation" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "Hymenaea courbaril", "Hymenaea courbaril#Translingual" ], [ "varnish", "varnish" ], [ "printing ink", "printing ink" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "copal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkoʊpəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊp(ə)l/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-copal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-copal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-copal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-copal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-copal.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -oʊpəl" }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -əʊpəl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tree resin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copal" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tree resin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copale" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tree resin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copal" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tree resin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "goma copal" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tree resin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copal" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tree resin", "word": "kopal" }, { "code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "tree resin", "word": "poom" }, { "code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "tree resin", "word": "pom" } ], "word": "copal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Gums and resins", "es:Trees" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "es", "3": "copal" }, "expansion": "Spanish copal", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "nci", "3": "copalli", "4": "", "5": "incense" }, "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl copalli (“incense”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish copal, from Classical Nahuatl copalli (“incense”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "copal m (uncountable)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Classical Nahuatl", "French terms derived from Spanish", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French uncountable nouns", "French undefined derivations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "copal" ], "links": [ [ "copal", "copal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:copal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔ.pal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-copal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-copal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-copal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-copal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-copal.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "copal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/al", "Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Classical Nahuatl", "Spanish terms derived from Classical Nahuatl", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Gums and resins", "es:Trees" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "kopál", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: kopál", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: kopál" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "copal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: copal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: copal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kopaali", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: kopaali", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: kopaali" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "copal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: copal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: copal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kopal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Kopal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Kopal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "copale", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: copale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: copale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "コーパル", "bor": "1", "tr": "kōparu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: コーパル (kōparu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: コーパル (kōparu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "kopal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: kopal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: kopal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "копал", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: копал (kopal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: копал (kopal)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "nci", "3": "copalli", "4": "", "5": "incense" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl copalli (“incense”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl copalli (“incense”).", "forms": [ { "form": "copales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "copal m (plural copales)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧pal" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "copal (tree resin)" ], "links": [ [ "copal", "copal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "any of several trees from which copal is extracted" ], "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈpal/" }, { "ipa": "[koˈpal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:copal" ], "word": "copal" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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