See convection on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for convection meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
{ "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "topics": [ "physics", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "conduction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "topics": [ "physics", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "radiation" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "convection cell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "convection microwave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "convection microwave oven" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "convection oven" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "forced convection" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "free convection" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gravitational convection" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "natural convection" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trivection" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "convectiōnem" }, "expansion": "Latin convectiōnem", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "convectiō", "3": "", "4": "act of carrying" }, "expansion": "convectiō (“act of carrying”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "convectus", "3": "convect-" }, "expansion": "convect-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "convehō", "3": "", "4": "to carry together" }, "expansion": "convehō (“to carry together”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "com-" }, "expansion": "com-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vehō" }, "expansion": "vehō", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin convectiōnem, from convectiō (“act of carrying”), from convect-, past participle stem of convehō (“to carry together”), combination of com- and vehō.", "forms": [ { "form": "convections", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "convection (countable and uncountable, plural convections)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "convect" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "The process of conveying something." ], "id": "en-convection-en-noun-YRHJ7yRp", "links": [ [ "conveying", "conveying" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The process of conveying something." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "94 1 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "process of conveying something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convecció" }, { "_dis1": "94 1 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "對流" }, { "_dis1": "94 1 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duìliú", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "对流" }, { "_dis1": "94 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "kuljettaminen" }, { "_dis1": "94 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "kantaminen" }, { "_dis1": "94 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "välittäminen" }, { "_dis1": "94 1 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hovala", "sense": "process of conveying something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הובלה" }, { "_dis1": "94 1 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "process of conveying something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convezione" }, { "_dis1": "94 1 4", "alt": "たいりゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tairyū", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "対流" }, { "_dis1": "94 1 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "جابجایی" }, { "_dis1": "94 1 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "همرفت" }, { "_dis1": "94 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "process of conveying something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convección" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", "orig": "en:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012, Chinle Miller, In Mesozoic Lands: The Mesozoic Geology of Arches and Canyonlands National Parks, Kindle edition", "text": "The mantle is important to our discussion in that its viscous nature can conduct convection currents that have effects on the crust upon which we live.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The transmission of heat in a fluid by the circulation of currents." ], "id": "en-convection-en-noun-en:Q160329", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "transmission", "transmission" ], [ "heat", "heat" ], [ "fluid", "fluid" ], [ "circulation", "circulation" ], [ "current", "current" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) The transmission of heat in a fluid by the circulation of currents." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q160329" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 78 19", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "konvektion" }, { "_dis1": "3 78 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "word": "konvektio" }, { "_dis1": "3 78 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "word": "kuljettuminen" }, { "_dis1": "3 78 19", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convection" }, { "_dis1": "3 78 19", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "holakha", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הולכה" }, { "_dis1": "3 78 19", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "word": "konveksi" }, { "_dis1": "3 78 19", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convezione" }, { "_dis1": "3 78 19", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "konveksjon" }, { "_dis1": "3 78 19", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "omrøring" }, { "_dis1": "3 78 19", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "konwekcja" }, { "_dis1": "3 78 19", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "convecção" }, { "_dis1": "3 78 19", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "konvékcija", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "конве́кция" }, { "_dis1": "3 78 19", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "konvékcija", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "word": "конве́кція" } ], "wikidata": [ "Q160329" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Meteorology", "orig": "en:Meteorology", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Earth sciences", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 21 60", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 21 64", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 23 57", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 24 64", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "en:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 21 72", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Weather", "orig": "en:Weather", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The vertical movement of heat and moisture, especially by updrafts and downdrafts in an unstable air mass. The terms convection and thunderstorm are often used interchangeably, although thunderstorms are only one form of convection. Towering cumulus clouds are visible forms of convection." ], "id": "en-convection-en-noun-c4jGy7bj", "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ], [ "unstable", "unstable" ], [ "thunderstorm", "thunderstorm" ], [ "interchangeably", "interchangeably" ], [ "cumulus", "cumulus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(meteorology) The vertical movement of heat and moisture, especially by updrafts and downdrafts in an unstable air mass. The terms convection and thunderstorm are often used interchangeably, although thunderstorms are only one form of convection. Towering cumulus clouds are visible forms of convection." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 11 88", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vertical movement of heat and moisture", "word": "konvektio" }, { "_dis1": "1 11 88", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "vertical movement of heat and moisture", "word": "konveksi" }, { "_dis1": "1 11 88", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "vertical movement of heat and moisture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convezione" }, { "_dis1": "1 11 88", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "vertical movement of heat and moisture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "konveksjon" }, { "_dis1": "1 11 88", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "vertical movement of heat and moisture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "omrøring" }, { "_dis1": "1 11 88", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "konvékcija", "sense": "vertical movement of heat and moisture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "конве́кция" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kənˈvɛkʃən/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkʃən" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-convection.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-convection.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-convection.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-convection.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-convection.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-convection.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-convection.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-convection.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-convection.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-convection.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "convexion" } ], "wikipedia": [ "convection" ], "word": "convection" }
{ "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "English undefined derivations", "Rhymes:English/ɛkʃən", "Rhymes:English/ɛkʃən/3 syllables", "en:Liquids", "en:Weather" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "topics": [ "physics", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "conduction" }, { "topics": [ "physics", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "radiation" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "convection cell" }, { "word": "convection microwave" }, { "word": "convection microwave oven" }, { "word": "convection oven" }, { "word": "forced convection" }, { "word": "free convection" }, { "word": "gravitational convection" }, { "word": "natural convection" }, { "word": "trivection" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "convectiōnem" }, "expansion": "Latin convectiōnem", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "convectiō", "3": "", "4": "act of carrying" }, "expansion": "convectiō (“act of carrying”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "convectus", "3": "convect-" }, "expansion": "convect-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "convehō", "3": "", "4": "to carry together" }, "expansion": "convehō (“to carry together”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "com-" }, "expansion": "com-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vehō" }, "expansion": "vehō", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin convectiōnem, from convectiō (“act of carrying”), from convect-, past participle stem of convehō (“to carry together”), combination of com- and vehō.", "forms": [ { "form": "convections", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "convection (countable and uncountable, plural convections)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "convect" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "The process of conveying something." ], "links": [ [ "conveying", "conveying" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The process of conveying something." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Physics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012, Chinle Miller, In Mesozoic Lands: The Mesozoic Geology of Arches and Canyonlands National Parks, Kindle edition", "text": "The mantle is important to our discussion in that its viscous nature can conduct convection currents that have effects on the crust upon which we live.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The transmission of heat in a fluid by the circulation of currents." ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "transmission", "transmission" ], [ "heat", "heat" ], [ "fluid", "fluid" ], [ "circulation", "circulation" ], [ "current", "current" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) The transmission of heat in a fluid by the circulation of currents." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q160329" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "wikidata": [ "Q160329" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Meteorology" ], "glosses": [ "The vertical movement of heat and moisture, especially by updrafts and downdrafts in an unstable air mass. The terms convection and thunderstorm are often used interchangeably, although thunderstorms are only one form of convection. Towering cumulus clouds are visible forms of convection." ], "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ], [ "unstable", "unstable" ], [ "thunderstorm", "thunderstorm" ], [ "interchangeably", "interchangeably" ], [ "cumulus", "cumulus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(meteorology) The vertical movement of heat and moisture, especially by updrafts and downdrafts in an unstable air mass. The terms convection and thunderstorm are often used interchangeably, although thunderstorms are only one form of convection. Towering cumulus clouds are visible forms of convection." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kənˈvɛkʃən/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkʃən" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-convection.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-convection.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-convection.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-convection.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-convection.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-convection.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-convection.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-convection.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-convection.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-convection.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "convexion" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "process of conveying something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convecció" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "對流" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duìliú", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "对流" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "kuljettaminen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "kantaminen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "välittäminen" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hovala", "sense": "process of conveying something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הובלה" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "process of conveying something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convezione" }, { "alt": "たいりゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tairyū", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "対流" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "جابجایی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "process of conveying something", "word": "همرفت" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "process of conveying something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convección" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "konvektion" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "word": "konvektio" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "word": "kuljettuminen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convection" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "holakha", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הולכה" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "word": "konveksi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convezione" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "konveksjon" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "omrøring" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "konwekcja" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "convecção" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "konvékcija", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "конве́кция" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "konvékcija", "sense": "transmission of heat by the circulation of currents", "word": "конве́кція" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vertical movement of heat and moisture", "word": "konvektio" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "vertical movement of heat and moisture", "word": "konveksi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "vertical movement of heat and moisture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "convezione" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "vertical movement of heat and moisture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "konveksjon" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "vertical movement of heat and moisture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "omrøring" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "konvékcija", "sense": "vertical movement of heat and moisture", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "конве́кция" } ], "wikipedia": [ "convection" ], "word": "convection" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.