"controlled" meaning in All languages combined

See controlled on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /kənˈtɹəʊld/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kənˈtɹoʊld/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-controlled.ogg [US] Forms: more controlled [comparative], most controlled [superlative]
Head templates: {{en-adj}} controlled (comparative more controlled, superlative most controlled)
  1. Inhibited or restrained in one's words and actions. Translations (inhibited or restrained in one's words or actions): مُسيطر عليه (Arabic), hillitty (Finnish), hallittu (Finnish), moderātus (Latin), controlat (Romanian)
    Sense id: en-controlled-en-adj-4X1jCoXr Disambiguation of "inhibited or restrained in one's words or actions": 96 3 1
  2. (medicine, sciences, research) Resulting from a comparison with control samples; including a comparison (control) group. (describing clinical trials) Categories (topical): Medicine, Sciences Translations (resulting from a comparison): مُنظبط (Arabic), tarkastettu (Finnish), kontrolloitu (Finnish), ohjattu (Finnish), hallittu (Finnish), hallitsema (Finnish), contrôlé (French), kontrolliert (German), kontrollált (Hungarian), controllato (Italian), controlado (Portuguese), controlat (Romanian), controlado (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-controlled-en-adj-I6IFCn6x Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'resulting from a comparison': 4 94 2
  3. (in combination) Under the control of the specified entity. Tags: in-compounds Translations (Under the control of the specified entity): خاضع (Arabic), beherrscht (German), kontrolliert (German)
    Sense id: en-controlled-en-adj-lr-a8OLP Disambiguation of 'Under the control of the specified entity': 0 2 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: climate-controlled

Verb [English]

IPA: /kənˈtɹəʊld/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kənˈtɹoʊld/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-controlled.ogg [US]
Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} controlled
  1. simple past and past participle of control Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: control Derived forms: remote-controlled
    Sense id: en-controlled-en-verb-rN3N0eLQ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 32 1 64

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for controlled meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "controlled-access highway"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "controlled atmosphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "controlled burn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "controlled chaos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "controlled drug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "controlled explosion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "controlled flight into terrain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "controlled substance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "controlled vocabulary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "non-controlled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placebo-controlled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "radio-controlled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "radio-controlled car"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rent-controlled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "self-controlled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "silicon-controlled rectifier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thought-controlled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "voluntary controlled school"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more controlled",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most controlled",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "controlled (comparative more controlled, superlative most controlled)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "climate-controlled"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Inhibited or restrained in one's words and actions."
      ],
      "id": "en-controlled-en-adj-4X1jCoXr",
      "links": [
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          "Inhibited",
          "inhibited"
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        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
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          "action",
          "action"
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      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "inhibited or restrained in one's words or actions",
          "word": "مُسيطر عليه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inhibited or restrained in one's words or actions",
          "word": "hillitty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inhibited or restrained in one's words or actions",
          "word": "hallittu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "inhibited or restrained in one's words or actions",
          "word": "moderātus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "inhibited or restrained in one's words or actions",
          "word": "controlat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "en:Sciences",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A randomized, controlled trial (RCT)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resulting from a comparison with control samples; including a comparison (control) group. (describing clinical trials)"
      ],
      "id": "en-controlled-en-adj-I6IFCn6x",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "research",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, sciences, research) Resulting from a comparison with control samples; including a comparison (control) group. (describing clinical trials)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
          "word": "مُنظبط"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
          "word": "tarkastettu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
          "word": "kontrolloitu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
          "word": "ohjattu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
          "word": "hallittu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
          "word": "hallitsema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
          "word": "contrôlé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
          "word": "kontrolliert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
          "word": "kontrollált"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
          "word": "controllato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
          "word": "controlado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
          "word": "controlat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
          "word": "controlado"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973, Noel Pitts Gist, Roy Dean Wright, Marginality and Identity, page 150",
          "text": "The history of the Anglo-Indian Community in British-controlled India is one of many ups and downs, of vicissitudes and prosperity, of security and insecurity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Under the control of the specified entity."
      ],
      "id": "en-controlled-en-adj-lr-a8OLP",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in combination) Under the control of the specified entity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 97",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "Under the control of the specified entity",
          "word": "خاضع"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Under the control of the specified entity",
          "word": "beherrscht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Under the control of the specified entity",
          "word": "kontrolliert"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹəʊld/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹoʊld/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-controlled.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-controlled.ogg/En-us-controlled.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-controlled.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "controlled"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "controlled",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 32 1 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "remote-controlled"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "control"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of control"
      ],
      "id": "en-controlled-en-verb-rN3N0eLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control#English"
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      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
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    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹəʊld/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
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      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹoʊld/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
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    {
      "audio": "en-us-controlled.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-controlled.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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    }
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  "word": "controlled"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "controlled-access highway"
    },
    {
      "word": "controlled atmosphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "controlled burn"
    },
    {
      "word": "controlled chaos"
    },
    {
      "word": "controlled drug"
    },
    {
      "word": "controlled explosion"
    },
    {
      "word": "controlled flight into terrain"
    },
    {
      "word": "controlled substance"
    },
    {
      "word": "controlled vocabulary"
    },
    {
      "word": "non-controlled"
    },
    {
      "word": "placebo-controlled"
    },
    {
      "word": "radio-controlled"
    },
    {
      "word": "radio-controlled car"
    },
    {
      "word": "rent-controlled"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-controlled"
    },
    {
      "word": "silicon-controlled rectifier"
    },
    {
      "word": "thought-controlled"
    },
    {
      "word": "voluntary controlled school"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more controlled",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most controlled",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "controlled (comparative more controlled, superlative most controlled)",
      "name": "en-adj"
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  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "climate-controlled"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Inhibited or restrained in one's words and actions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Inhibited",
          "inhibited"
        ],
        [
          "restrained",
          "restrained"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine",
        "en:Sciences"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A randomized, controlled trial (RCT)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resulting from a comparison with control samples; including a comparison (control) group. (describing clinical trials)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "research",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, sciences, research) Resulting from a comparison with control samples; including a comparison (control) group. (describing clinical trials)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973, Noel Pitts Gist, Roy Dean Wright, Marginality and Identity, page 150",
          "text": "The history of the Anglo-Indian Community in British-controlled India is one of many ups and downs, of vicissitudes and prosperity, of security and insecurity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Under the control of the specified entity."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in combination) Under the control of the specified entity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹəʊld/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹoʊld/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-controlled.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-controlled.ogg/En-us-controlled.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-controlled.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "inhibited or restrained in one's words or actions",
      "word": "مُسيطر عليه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inhibited or restrained in one's words or actions",
      "word": "hillitty"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inhibited or restrained in one's words or actions",
      "word": "hallittu"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "inhibited or restrained in one's words or actions",
      "word": "moderātus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "inhibited or restrained in one's words or actions",
      "word": "controlat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
      "word": "مُنظبط"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
      "word": "tarkastettu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
      "word": "kontrolloitu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
      "word": "ohjattu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
      "word": "hallittu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
      "word": "hallitsema"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
      "word": "contrôlé"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
      "word": "kontrolliert"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
      "word": "kontrollált"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
      "word": "controllato"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
      "word": "controlado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
      "word": "controlat"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "resulting from a comparison",
      "word": "controlado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "Under the control of the specified entity",
      "word": "خاضع"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Under the control of the specified entity",
      "word": "beherrscht"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Under the control of the specified entity",
      "word": "kontrolliert"
    }
  ],
  "word": "controlled"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "remote-controlled"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "controlled",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "control"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹəʊld/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹoʊld/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-controlled.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-controlled.ogg/En-us-controlled.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-controlled.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "controlled"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.