See communalize on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for communalize meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "communal",
"3": "ize"
},
"expansion": "communal + -ize",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "communal + -ize",
"forms": [
{
"form": "communalizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "communalizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "communalized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "communalized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "communalize (third-person singular simple present communalizes, present participle communalizing, simple past and past participle communalized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nationalize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "privatize"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, David Levinson, Karen Christensen, Encyclopedia of Community: From the Village to the Virtual World, page 879",
"text": "For example, in Plato's Republic, marriage was forbidden, wives were \"communalized,\" and children were separated from their parents and considered orphans of the state.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Kazuki Hamada, Shufuku Hiraoka, Management Of Innovation Strategy In Japanese Companies",
"text": "In contrast, Fujimoto (2001b) indicated that communalizing parts designs between models and generations might not necessarily reduce development labor hours.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Sandagsuren Undargaa, Pastoralism and Common Pool Resources",
"text": "First, negdels excluded those who communalized their private livestock and then left the negdel (Nixson and Walters, 2006).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Anne Power, Property Before People",
"text": "In fact on two estates, the council had communalized front gardens, turning them into open-plan grass verges because private gardens were so neglected.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take property into communal ownership."
],
"id": "en-communalize-en-verb-NZhkXSiY",
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"communal",
"communal"
],
[
"ownership",
"ownership"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To take property into communal ownership."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, John Friedmann, Clyde Weaver, Territory and Function: The Evolution of Regional Planning, page 195",
"text": "Communalizing this wealth means that the power to determine the ultimate uses and disposition of land and water rests with the appropriate territorial community.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Achin Vanaik, The Furies of Indian Communalism, page 229",
"text": "In the mid-eighties, the Hindu Right began to communalize the issue of Muslim Personal Law and UCC in order to push its case against state 'minorityism' or 'favouring of religious minorities'.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Lynn Welchman, Women's Rights and Islamic Family Law: Perspectives on Reform, page 257",
"text": "Israel, India and Nigeria represent examples of countries where personal status laws are communalized.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Deirdre Maria Beneken genaamd Kolmer, Family care and care responsibility, page 48",
"text": "Can we transcend these common political views and find criteria for a proper way to communalize health care?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To transfer responsibility and power to the community level."
],
"id": "en-communalize-en-verb-YLdce8RA",
"links": [
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"community",
"community"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To transfer responsibility and power to the community level."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1986, Steven W. Laycock, James G. Hart, Essays in Phenomenological Theology: 1866-1997, page 177",
"text": "In general the world exists not only for isolated men but for the community of men; and this is due to the fact that even what is straightforwardly perceptual is communalized.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, J.G. Hart, Who One Is: Book 1: Meontology of the \"I\"",
"text": "In this case the theme becomes: In what way I, in spite of my uniqueness and ownness, am always already “othered” and communalized, i.e., immersed in the lives of Others and incorporating the Others in mine.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Naval War College Review - Volume 64, Issues 1-4, page 17",
"text": "Understand how to \"communalize\" grief so units can get through difficult times together.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Tanweer Fazal, Minority Nationalisms in South Asia, page 128",
"text": "As a result of this attempt by the Pakistan authorities to communalize this crisis, the percentage of Hindu refugees fleeing into India increase manifold in relation to Muslim refugees.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Thomas Jamieson, Douglas A Van Belle, That Could Be Us, page 60",
"text": "The Dominion and the Dominion Post communalized the earthquakes in Japan, Chile, and Turkey.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To treat as happening to or belonging to one's own group; to make (something) the subject of empathic understanding."
],
"id": "en-communalize-en-verb-DkYgYFbv",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To treat as happening to or belonging to one's own group; to make (something) the subject of empathic understanding."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 12 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 20 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, International Journal of Dravidian Linguistics - Volumes 23-24, page 35",
"text": "The speech of insiders is hardly individualized; they are accustomed to communalized speech patterns.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Nik Rushdi Hassan, Leslie P. Willcocks, Advancing Information Systems Theories: Rationale and Processes, page 420",
"text": "Some communal factors, such as norms for naming and revising products and documents, a company-wide documentation archive, the Ericsson project management model, and more had been communalized into stable, communal factors over many years.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To develop into a set of community conventions."
],
"id": "en-communalize-en-verb-mZ6XhElN",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To develop into a set of community conventions."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "communalize"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -ize",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "communal",
"3": "ize"
},
"expansion": "communal + -ize",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "communal + -ize",
"forms": [
{
"form": "communalizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "communalizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "communalized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "communalized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "communalize (third-person singular simple present communalizes, present participle communalizing, simple past and past participle communalized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "nationalize"
},
{
"word": "privatize"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, David Levinson, Karen Christensen, Encyclopedia of Community: From the Village to the Virtual World, page 879",
"text": "For example, in Plato's Republic, marriage was forbidden, wives were \"communalized,\" and children were separated from their parents and considered orphans of the state.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Kazuki Hamada, Shufuku Hiraoka, Management Of Innovation Strategy In Japanese Companies",
"text": "In contrast, Fujimoto (2001b) indicated that communalizing parts designs between models and generations might not necessarily reduce development labor hours.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Sandagsuren Undargaa, Pastoralism and Common Pool Resources",
"text": "First, negdels excluded those who communalized their private livestock and then left the negdel (Nixson and Walters, 2006).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Anne Power, Property Before People",
"text": "In fact on two estates, the council had communalized front gardens, turning them into open-plan grass verges because private gardens were so neglected.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take property into communal ownership."
],
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"communal",
"communal"
],
[
"ownership",
"ownership"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To take property into communal ownership."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, John Friedmann, Clyde Weaver, Territory and Function: The Evolution of Regional Planning, page 195",
"text": "Communalizing this wealth means that the power to determine the ultimate uses and disposition of land and water rests with the appropriate territorial community.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Achin Vanaik, The Furies of Indian Communalism, page 229",
"text": "In the mid-eighties, the Hindu Right began to communalize the issue of Muslim Personal Law and UCC in order to push its case against state 'minorityism' or 'favouring of religious minorities'.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Lynn Welchman, Women's Rights and Islamic Family Law: Perspectives on Reform, page 257",
"text": "Israel, India and Nigeria represent examples of countries where personal status laws are communalized.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Deirdre Maria Beneken genaamd Kolmer, Family care and care responsibility, page 48",
"text": "Can we transcend these common political views and find criteria for a proper way to communalize health care?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To transfer responsibility and power to the community level."
],
"links": [
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"community",
"community"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To transfer responsibility and power to the community level."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1986, Steven W. Laycock, James G. Hart, Essays in Phenomenological Theology: 1866-1997, page 177",
"text": "In general the world exists not only for isolated men but for the community of men; and this is due to the fact that even what is straightforwardly perceptual is communalized.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, J.G. Hart, Who One Is: Book 1: Meontology of the \"I\"",
"text": "In this case the theme becomes: In what way I, in spite of my uniqueness and ownness, am always already “othered” and communalized, i.e., immersed in the lives of Others and incorporating the Others in mine.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Naval War College Review - Volume 64, Issues 1-4, page 17",
"text": "Understand how to \"communalize\" grief so units can get through difficult times together.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Tanweer Fazal, Minority Nationalisms in South Asia, page 128",
"text": "As a result of this attempt by the Pakistan authorities to communalize this crisis, the percentage of Hindu refugees fleeing into India increase manifold in relation to Muslim refugees.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Thomas Jamieson, Douglas A Van Belle, That Could Be Us, page 60",
"text": "The Dominion and the Dominion Post communalized the earthquakes in Japan, Chile, and Turkey.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To treat as happening to or belonging to one's own group; to make (something) the subject of empathic understanding."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To treat as happening to or belonging to one's own group; to make (something) the subject of empathic understanding."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, International Journal of Dravidian Linguistics - Volumes 23-24, page 35",
"text": "The speech of insiders is hardly individualized; they are accustomed to communalized speech patterns.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Nik Rushdi Hassan, Leslie P. Willcocks, Advancing Information Systems Theories: Rationale and Processes, page 420",
"text": "Some communal factors, such as norms for naming and revising products and documents, a company-wide documentation archive, the Ericsson project management model, and more had been communalized into stable, communal factors over many years.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To develop into a set of community conventions."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To develop into a set of community conventions."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "communalize"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.