"combler" meaning in All languages combined

See combler on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /kɔ̃.ble/ Audio: Fr-combler.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old French, from Latin cumulāre. Doublet of the borrowing cumuler. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French, {{inh+|fr|fro|-}} Inherited from Old French, {{inh|fr|la|cumulō|cumulāre}} Latin cumulāre, {{doublet|fr|cumuler|notext=1}} cumuler Head templates: {{fr-verb}} combler Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], combler [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], comblant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], comblé [participle, past], comble [first-person, indicative, present, singular], combles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], comble [indicative, present, singular, third-person], comblons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], comblez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], comblent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], comblais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], comblais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], comblait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], comblions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], combliez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], comblaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], comblai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], comblas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], combla [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], comblâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], comblâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], comblèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], comblerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], combleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], comblera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], comblerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], comblerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], combleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], comblerais [conditional, first-person, singular], comblerais [conditional, second-person, singular], comblerait [conditional, singular, third-person], comblerions [conditional, first-person, plural], combleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], combleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], comble [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], combles [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], comble [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], comblions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], combliez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], comblent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], comblasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], comblasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], comblât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], comblassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], comblassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], comblassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], comble [imperative, second-person, singular], comblons [first-person, imperative, plural], comblez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to fulfil, satisfy
    Sense id: en-combler-fr-verb-GFFegT3k Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 42 7 11 3 37 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 14 22 28 14 22
  2. (literal and figurative) to fill (add contents to, so it is full)
    Sense id: en-combler-fr-verb-s~0898Vo Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 14 22 28 14 22
  3. to fill (to install someone)
    Sense id: en-combler-fr-verb-dpP9MNTM Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 42 7 11 3 37 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 14 22 28 14 22
  4. to counter
    Sense id: en-combler-fr-verb-3FGvh5xf Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 14 22 28 14 22
  5. (sports) to deliver Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-combler-fr-verb-RhpMon7S Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 42 7 11 3 37 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 14 22 28 14 22 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: remplir Related terms: comble, combles, cumuler, accumuler

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for combler meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cumulō",
        "4": "cumulāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cumulāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cumuler",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cumuler",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, from Latin cumulāre. Doublet of the borrowing cumuler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblant",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblé",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comble",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combles",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comble",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblait",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bli.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combliez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bli.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblaient",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblai",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblas",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combla",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblâmes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblâtes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblèrent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerai",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combleras",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblera",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combleront",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerait",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combleriez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combleraient",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comble",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combles",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comble",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bli.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combliez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bli.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblasse",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblasses",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblât",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblassions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bla.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblassiez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bla.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblassent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comble",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "combler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "comble"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "combles"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cumuler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accumuler"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 7 11 3 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 28 14 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fulfil, satisfy"
      ],
      "id": "en-combler-fr-verb-GFFegT3k",
      "links": [
        [
          "fulfil",
          "fulfil"
        ],
        [
          "satisfy",
          "satisfy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 28 14 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This choice could fill three families with glory / Consecrate in high memory their names",
          "ref": "1640, Pierre Corneille, Horace, act 2, scene 1",
          "text": "Ce choix pouvait combler trois familles de gloire / Consacrer hautement leurs noms à la mémoire",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill (add contents to, so it is full)"
      ],
      "id": "en-combler-fr-verb-s~0898Vo",
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal and figurative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal and figurative) to fill (add contents to, so it is full)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 7 11 3 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 28 14 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill (to install someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-combler-fr-verb-dpP9MNTM",
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 28 14 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to counter"
      ],
      "id": "en-combler-fr-verb-3FGvh5xf",
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "fr:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 7 11 3 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 28 14 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deliver"
      ],
      "id": "en-combler-fr-verb-RhpMon7S",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) to deliver"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ble/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-combler.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Fr-combler.ogg/Fr-combler.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Fr-combler.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "remplir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "combler"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cumulō",
        "4": "cumulāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cumulāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cumuler",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cumuler",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, from Latin cumulāre. Doublet of the borrowing cumuler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblant",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblé",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comble",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combles",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comble",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblait",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bli.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combliez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bli.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblaient",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblai",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblas",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combla",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblâmes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblâtes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblèrent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerai",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combleras",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblera",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combleront",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerait",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblerions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combleriez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combleraient",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comble",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combles",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comble",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bli.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combliez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bli.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblasse",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblasses",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblât",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblassions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bla.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblassiez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bla.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblassent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comble",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃bl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.blɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "combler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "comble"
    },
    {
      "word": "combles"
    },
    {
      "word": "cumuler"
    },
    {
      "word": "accumuler"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fulfil, satisfy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fulfil",
          "fulfil"
        ],
        [
          "satisfy",
          "satisfy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This choice could fill three families with glory / Consecrate in high memory their names",
          "ref": "1640, Pierre Corneille, Horace, act 2, scene 1",
          "text": "Ce choix pouvait combler trois familles de gloire / Consacrer hautement leurs noms à la mémoire",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill (add contents to, so it is full)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal and figurative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal and figurative) to fill (add contents to, so it is full)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fill (to install someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to counter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deliver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) to deliver"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ble/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-combler.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Fr-combler.ogg/Fr-combler.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Fr-combler.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "remplir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "combler"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.