"colk" meaning in All languages combined

See colk on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /kɔlk/ Forms: colkes [plural]
Etymology: Possibly from Old English *colc, from Proto-West Germanic *kolk (“hollow, depression”), from Proto-Germanic *kulukaz, *kelukaz, *kelukô, a diminutive of *kelǭ (“throat”). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|*colc}} Old English *colc, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*kolk|t=hollow, depression}} Proto-West Germanic *kolk (“hollow, depression”), {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*kulukaz}} Proto-Germanic *kulukaz, {{m|gem-pro|*kelukaz}} *kelukaz, {{m|gem-pro|*kelukô}} *kelukô, {{m|gem-pro|*kelǭ|t=throat}} *kelǭ (“throat”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} colk, {{enm-noun|colkes}} colk (plural colkes)
  1. apple core (centre of an apple) Categories (topical): Botany Categories (lifeform): Woods
    Sense id: en-colk-enm-noun-cT1WAXVI Disambiguation of Botany: 39 18 44 Disambiguation of Woods: 62 5 34 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 97 1 2 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 97 1 2
  2. (rare) bolt (metal fastener) Tags: rare Categories (topical): Botany, Tools
    Sense id: en-colk-enm-noun-GY0nyNjX Disambiguation of Botany: 39 18 44 Disambiguation of Tools: 30 43 27
  3. (rare) charcoal (as the "core" of wood) Tags: rare Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-colk-enm-noun-FLOdXyme Disambiguation of Botany: 39 18 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: coke, colke Derived forms: hertecolk

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for colk meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hertecolk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "coke",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? English: coke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? English: coke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*colc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *colc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kolk",
        "t": "hollow, depression"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kolk (“hollow, depression”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kulukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulukaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kelukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*kelukaz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kelukô"
      },
      "expansion": "*kelukô",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kelǭ",
        "t": "throat"
      },
      "expansion": "*kelǭ (“throat”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Old English *colc, from Proto-West Germanic *kolk (“hollow, depression”), from Proto-Germanic *kulukaz, *kelukaz, *kelukô, a diminutive of *kelǭ (“throat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colkes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "colk",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "colkes"
      },
      "expansion": "colk (plural colkes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 18 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "enm:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 5 34",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Woods",
          "orig": "enm:Woods",
          "parents": [
            "Natural materials",
            "Trees",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Plants",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple core (centre of an apple)"
      ],
      "id": "en-colk-enm-noun-cT1WAXVI",
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 18 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "enm:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 43 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "enm:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bolt (metal fastener)"
      ],
      "id": "en-colk-enm-noun-GY0nyNjX",
      "links": [
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) bolt (metal fastener)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 18 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "enm:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal (as the \"core\" of wood)"
      ],
      "id": "en-colk-enm-noun-FLOdXyme",
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) charcoal (as the \"core\" of wood)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔlk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "coke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "colke"
    }
  ],
  "word": "colk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Botany",
    "enm:Tools",
    "enm:Woods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hertecolk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "coke",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? English: coke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? English: coke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*colc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *colc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kolk",
        "t": "hollow, depression"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kolk (“hollow, depression”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kulukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulukaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kelukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*kelukaz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kelukô"
      },
      "expansion": "*kelukô",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kelǭ",
        "t": "throat"
      },
      "expansion": "*kelǭ (“throat”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Old English *colc, from Proto-West Germanic *kolk (“hollow, depression”), from Proto-Germanic *kulukaz, *kelukaz, *kelukô, a diminutive of *kelǭ (“throat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colkes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "colk",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "colkes"
      },
      "expansion": "colk (plural colkes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apple core (centre of an apple)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bolt (metal fastener)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) bolt (metal fastener)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal (as the \"core\" of wood)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) charcoal (as the \"core\" of wood)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔlk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "coke"
    },
    {
      "word": "colke"
    }
  ],
  "word": "colk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.