"colún" meaning in All languages combined

See colún on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /kəˈl̪ˠuːn̪ˠ/ [Munster], /ˈkɔlˠuːnˠ/ [Connacht], /ˈkʌlˠunˠ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish columa, columan, from Latin columna. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|columa|columa, columan}} Old Irish columa, columan, {{der|ga|la|columna}} Latin columna Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|colúin|||||||nominative plural|colúin|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} colún m (genitive singular colúin, nominative plural colúin), {{ga-noun|m|colúin|colúin}} colún m (genitive singular colúin, nominative plural colúin) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: colúin [genitive, singular], colúin [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], colún [indefinite, singular], colúin [indefinite, plural], vocative [indefinite], a cholúin [indefinite, singular], a cholúna [indefinite, plural], genitive [indefinite], colúin [indefinite, singular], colún [indefinite, plural], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an colún [definite, singular], na colúin [definite, plural], genitive [definite], an cholúin [definite, singular], na gcolún [definite, plural], dative [definite], leis an gcolún [definite, singular], don cholún [definite, singular], leis na colúin [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], colún [error-unrecognized-form], cholún [error-unrecognized-form], gcolún [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. (architecture) pillar, column Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-colún-ga-noun-cwXosltq Topics: architecture
  2. column (of text) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-colún-ga-noun-KsLaDo~1
  3. (figuratively) pillar, support; (plural) warriors Tags: figuratively, masculine Categories (topical): Typography
    Sense id: en-colún-ga-noun-oqau-fCO Disambiguation of Typography: 17 4 78 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 23 2 75 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 4 74 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 4 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: colúnáid (english: colonnade)
Derived forms: colún ainmneacha (english: column of names), colún bealaigh (english: column of route), colún ceathrar (english: column of fours), colún codánacháin (english: fractionating column), colún cuisleannach (english: fluted column), colún feithiclí (english: column of vehicles), colún figiúirí (english: column of figures), colún leabhair (english: column of a book), colún liteartha (english: literary column), colún long (english: column of ships), colún na marbh (english: obituary column), colún nuachta (english: news column), colún páipéir (english: column of a paper), colún reatha (english: flying column), colún saighdiúirí (english: column of soldiers), colún spóirt (english: sports column), colún veirteabrach (english: vertebral column), colúnaí (english: columnist), colúnra (english: columns; colonnade)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "column of names",
      "word": "colún ainmneacha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "column of route",
      "word": "colún bealaigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "column of fours",
      "word": "colún ceathrar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "fractionating column",
      "word": "colún codánacháin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "fluted column",
      "word": "colún cuisleannach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "column of vehicles",
      "word": "colún feithiclí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "column of figures",
      "word": "colún figiúirí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "column of a book",
      "word": "colún leabhair"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "literary column",
      "word": "colún liteartha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "column of ships",
      "word": "colún long"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "obituary column",
      "word": "colún na marbh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "news column",
      "word": "colún nuachta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "column of a paper",
      "word": "colún páipéir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "flying column",
      "word": "colún reatha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "column of soldiers",
      "word": "colún saighdiúirí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sports column",
      "word": "colún spóirt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "vertebral column",
      "word": "colún veirteabrach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "columnist",
      "word": "colúnaí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "columns; colonnade",
      "word": "colúnra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "columa",
        "4": "columa, columan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish columa, columan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "columna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin columna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish columa, columan, from Latin columna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colúin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colúin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cholúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cholúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an colún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na colúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an cholúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcolún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcolún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don cholún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na colúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colún",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cholún",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcolún",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "colúin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "colúin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "colún m (genitive singular colúin, nominative plural colúin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "colúin",
        "3": "colúin"
      },
      "expansion": "colún m (genitive singular colúin, nominative plural colúin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "colonnade",
      "word": "colúnáid"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "ga:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pillar, column"
      ],
      "id": "en-colún-ga-noun-cwXosltq",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) pillar, column"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "column (of text)"
      ],
      "id": "en-colún-ga-noun-KsLaDo~1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 4 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 4 78",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "ga:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pillar, support; (plural) warriors"
      ],
      "id": "en-colún-ga-noun-oqau-fCO",
      "links": [
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) pillar, support; (plural) warriors"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈl̪ˠuːn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔlˠuːnˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌlˠunˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "colún"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Typography"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "column of names",
      "word": "colún ainmneacha"
    },
    {
      "english": "column of route",
      "word": "colún bealaigh"
    },
    {
      "english": "column of fours",
      "word": "colún ceathrar"
    },
    {
      "english": "fractionating column",
      "word": "colún codánacháin"
    },
    {
      "english": "fluted column",
      "word": "colún cuisleannach"
    },
    {
      "english": "column of vehicles",
      "word": "colún feithiclí"
    },
    {
      "english": "column of figures",
      "word": "colún figiúirí"
    },
    {
      "english": "column of a book",
      "word": "colún leabhair"
    },
    {
      "english": "literary column",
      "word": "colún liteartha"
    },
    {
      "english": "column of ships",
      "word": "colún long"
    },
    {
      "english": "obituary column",
      "word": "colún na marbh"
    },
    {
      "english": "news column",
      "word": "colún nuachta"
    },
    {
      "english": "column of a paper",
      "word": "colún páipéir"
    },
    {
      "english": "flying column",
      "word": "colún reatha"
    },
    {
      "english": "column of soldiers",
      "word": "colún saighdiúirí"
    },
    {
      "english": "sports column",
      "word": "colún spóirt"
    },
    {
      "english": "vertebral column",
      "word": "colún veirteabrach"
    },
    {
      "english": "columnist",
      "word": "colúnaí"
    },
    {
      "english": "columns; colonnade",
      "word": "colúnra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "columa",
        "4": "columa, columan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish columa, columan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "columna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin columna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish columa, columan, from Latin columna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colúin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colúin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cholúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cholúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an colún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na colúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an cholúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcolún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcolún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don cholún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na colúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colún",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cholún",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcolún",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "colúin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "colúin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "colún m (genitive singular colúin, nominative plural colúin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "colúin",
        "3": "colúin"
      },
      "expansion": "colún m (genitive singular colúin, nominative plural colúin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "colonnade",
      "word": "colúnáid"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pillar, column"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) pillar, column"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "column (of text)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pillar, support; (plural) warriors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) pillar, support; (plural) warriors"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈl̪ˠuːn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔlˠuːnˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌlˠunˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "colún"
}

Download raw JSONL data for colún meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "colún"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "colún",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "colún"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "colún",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "colún"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "colún",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "colún"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "colún",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "colún"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "colún",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "colún"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "colún",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "colún"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "colún",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: colún/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "colún"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "colún",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "colún"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "colún",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "colún"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "colún",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.