See cohort on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cohort effect" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cohortmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cohort plural" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cohort study" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "infracohort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "intercohort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "intracohort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "metacohort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "multicohort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "subcohort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "supercohort" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰer-", "id": "enclose" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cohors" }, "expansion": "Latin cohors", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old English", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "cohorte" }, "expansion": "Old French cohorte", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "court" }, "expansion": "Doublet of court", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cohors (stem cohort-); borrowed into Old English as coorta, but reintroduced into Middle English as cōhort and chōors via Old French cohorte. Doublet of court.", "forms": [ { "form": "cohorts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cohort (plural cohorts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧hort" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 4 15 1 13 25 1 16 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 3 15 1 13 22 5 15 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 1 5 16 2 16 1 10 17 2 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 1 3 19 1 12 1 11 20 2 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 22 4 11 20 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 22 4 11 20 7 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 7 22 4 9 20 5 9 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 21 1 13 25 3 13 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 22 4 11 20 7 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 20 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 20 4 11 22 7 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 22 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 3 19 1 13 24 3 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 23 4 10 20 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 5 24 4 10 20 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 17 2 11 24 2 13 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 24 19 0 0 23 3 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1887 July, George John Romanes, “Mental Differences of Men and Women”, in Popular Science Monthly, volume 31:", "text": "Coyness and caprice have in consequence become a heritage of the sex, together with a cohort of allied weaknesses and petty deceits, that men have come to think venial, and even amiable, in women, but which they would not tolerate among themselves.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1916 December 29, James Joyce, chapter III, in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, New York, N.Y.: B[enjamin] W. Huebsch, →OCLC, page 154:", "text": "A sin, an instant of rebellious pride of the intellect, made Lucifer and a third part of the cohorts of angels fall from their glory.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1919, Albert Payson Terhune, chapter VI, in Lad: A Dog, Lost!:", "text": "A lost dog? — Yes. No succoring cohort surges to the relief. A gang of boys, perhaps, may give chase, but assuredly not in kindness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A group of people supporting the same thing or person." ], "id": "en-cohort-en-noun-sZidVael", "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "support", "support" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cohort" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "word": "kohorto" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "word": "kohort" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "word": "joukko" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Klasse" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gruppe" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "istomislénici", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "истомисле́ници" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kolektyw" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "seguidores" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "seguidoras" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kollektív", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "коллекти́в" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grúppa", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гру́ппа" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kompánija", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "компа́ния" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kogórta", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кого́рта" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "seguidores" }, { "_dis1": "70 4 4 1 3 7 1 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cohorte" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Statistics", "orig": "en:Statistics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 17 24 19 0 0 23 3 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The 18–24 cohort shows a sharp increase in automobile fatalities over the proximate age groupings.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2002, Merry White, Perfectly Japanese: Making Families in an Era of Upheaval, page 169:", "text": "The elderly are market segments, by generations or microgenerations within age cohorts or by historical experience as personality types.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A demographic grouping of people, especially those in a defined age group, or having a common characteristic." ], "id": "en-cohort-en-noun-36THjFhj", "links": [ [ "statistics", "statistics" ], [ "demographic", "demographic" ], [ "grouping", "grouping" ], [ "people", "people" ], [ "defined", "defined" ], [ "age", "age" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(statistics) A demographic grouping of people, especially those in a defined age group, or having a common characteristic." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "statistics" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cohort" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "kohort" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "kohortti" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "cohorte" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳohorṭa", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "კოჰორტა" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kohorte" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Klasse" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kategorie" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "kohor" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "coorte" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şoğyrlanym", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "шоғырланым" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şoğartop", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "шоғартоп" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "coorte" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 7 3 0 4 5 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": 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5 20 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 20 4 11 22 7 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 22 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 3 19 1 13 24 3 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 23 4 10 20 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 5 24 4 10 20 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 17 2 11 24 2 13 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 24 19 0 0 23 3 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Three cohorts of men were assigned to the region.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Holonym: legion" }, { "text": "Meronyms: maniple, century" }, { "ref": "1900, Marcus Tullius Cicero, translated by Evelyn Shuckburgh, Letters to Atticus, section 5.20:", "text": "But he lost the whole of his first cohort and the centurion of the first line, a man of high rank in his own class, Asinius Dento, and the other centurions of the same cohort, as well as a military tribune, Sext. Lucilius, son of T. Gavius Caepio, a man of wealth, and high position.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1908, F. Bechtel, “Cornelius”, in edited by Charles G[eorge] Herbermann, Edward A[loysius] Pace, Condé B[enoist] Pallen, Thomas J[oseph] Shahan, and John J[oseph] Wynne, The Catholic Encyclopedia: An International Work of Reference on the Constitution, Doctrine, Discipline, and History of the Catholic Church, volume IV (Cland–Diocesan), New York, N.Y.: Robert Appleton Company, →OCLC, page 375, column 2:", "text": "The cohort in which he was centurion was probably the Cohors II Italica civium Romanorum, which a recently discovered inscription proves to have been stationed in Syria before a. d. 69.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1910, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Last of the Legions:", "text": "But here it is as clear as words can make it: 'Bring every man of the Legions by forced marches to the help of the Empire. Leave not a cohort in Britain.' These are my orders.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any division of a Roman legion, normally of about 500 or 600 men (equalling about six centuries)." ], "id": "en-cohort-en-noun-k~PSosAH", "links": [ [ "Ancient Rome", "Ancient Rome" ], [ "military", "military" ], [ "division", "division" ], [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "legion", "legion" ], [ "men", "men" ], [ "centuries", "century" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, Ancient Rome, military) Any division of a Roman legion, normally of about 500 or 600 men (equalling about six centuries)." ], "tags": [ "Ancient-Rome", "historical" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "word": "kohorte" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kahórta", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "каго́рта" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cohort" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "word": "kohorto" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "word": "kohort" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "word": "kohortti" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kohorte" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "word": "coorte" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kóhort", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́хорт" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coorte" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kogórta", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кого́рта" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "word": "cohorte" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 72 2 2 9 3 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kohórta", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кого́рта" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 17 24 19 0 0 23 3 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "He was able to plea down his sentence by revealing the names of three of his cohorts, as well as the source of the information.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An accomplice; abettor; associate." ], "id": "en-cohort-en-noun-XmJjTweC", "links": [ [ "accomplice", "accomplice" ], [ "abettor", "abettor" ], [ "associate", "associate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 4 15 1 13 25 1 16 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 3 15 1 13 22 5 15 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 1 3 19 1 12 1 11 20 2 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 22 4 11 20 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 22 4 11 20 7 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 21 1 13 25 3 13 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 22 4 11 20 7 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 20 4 11 22 7 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 3 19 1 13 24 3 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 23 4 10 20 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 5 24 4 10 20 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 17 2 11 24 2 13 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book X”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC, signature [Oo4], verso, lines 126–128:", "text": "He ceas’d; and th’ Archangelic Power prepar’d / For ſwift deſcent, with him the Cohort bright / Of watchful Cherubim; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any band or body of warriors." ], "id": "en-cohort-en-noun-sJoMstHF", "links": [ [ "band", "band" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "warrior", "warrior" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Taxonomy", "orig": "en:Taxonomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Evolutionary theory", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 4 15 1 13 25 1 16 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 3 15 1 13 22 5 15 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with 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"_dis": "18 5 22 4 11 20 7 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 4 17 1 13 25 5 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 4 18 1 13 25 3 13 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 20 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 3 17 1 14 26 3 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 20 4 11 22 7 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 22 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 3 17 1 14 26 3 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 3 19 1 13 24 3 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 23 4 10 20 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 5 24 4 10 20 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 17 2 11 24 2 13 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A natural group of orders of organisms, less comprehensive than a class." ], "id": "en-cohort-en-noun-t4ZO8fiK", "links": [ [ "taxonomy", "taxonomy" ], [ "natural", "natural" ], [ "group", "group" ], [ "order", "order" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "comprehensive", "comprehensive" ], [ "class", "class" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(taxonomy) A natural group of orders of organisms, less comprehensive than a class." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "taxonomy" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 17 24 19 0 0 23 3 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A colleague." ], "id": "en-cohort-en-noun--hgkYL6G", "links": [ [ "colleague", "colleague" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 4 15 1 13 25 1 16 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 3 15 1 13 22 5 15 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 1 5 16 2 16 1 10 17 2 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 1 3 19 1 12 1 11 20 2 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 22 4 11 20 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 22 4 11 20 7 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 21 1 13 25 3 13 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 22 4 11 20 7 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 20 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 20 4 11 22 7 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 22 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 21 4 10 19 6 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 3 19 1 13 24 3 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 23 4 10 20 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 5 24 4 10 20 6 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 17 2 11 24 2 13 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The students in my cohort for my organic chemistry class this year are not up to snuff. Last year's cohort scored much higher averages on the mid-term.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2023 March 8, Neil Robertson, “Tackling the skills shortage”, in RAIL, number 978, page 33:", "text": "Apprenticeship programmes supply the industry with an ongoing cohort of qualified talent. It is much cheaper to train new people than to pay inflated wages to attract existing talent. Apprenticeships are also a useful way of teaching the practical, hands-on skills that the modern railway needs.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A set of individuals in a program, especially when compared to previous sets of individuals within the same program." ], "id": "en-cohort-en-noun-q5uCpLpQ" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.hɔː(ɹ)t/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkoʊ̯.hɔɹt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cohort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-cohort.ogg/En-us-cohort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-cohort.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-cohort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-au-cohort.ogg/En-au-cohort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-au-cohort.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊhɔː(ɹ)t" }, { "rhymes": "-oʊhɔɹt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cohort" ], "word": "cohort" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰer-", "id": "enclose" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cohors" }, "expansion": "Latin cohors", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old English", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "cohorte" }, "expansion": "Old French cohorte", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "court" }, "expansion": "Doublet of court", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cohors (stem cohort-); borrowed into Old English as coorta, but reintroduced into Middle English as cōhort and chōors via Old French cohorte. Doublet of court.", "forms": [ { "form": "cohorts", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cohorting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "cohorted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "cohorted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cohort (third-person singular simple present cohorts, present participle cohorting, simple past and past participle cohorted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧hort" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To associate with such a group." ], "id": "en-cohort-en-verb--hVvE6tR", "links": [ [ "associate", "associate" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "cahoots" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.hɔː(ɹ)t/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkoʊ̯.hɔɹt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cohort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-cohort.ogg/En-us-cohort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-cohort.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-cohort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-au-cohort.ogg/En-au-cohort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-au-cohort.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊhɔː(ɹ)t" }, { "rhymes": "-oʊhɔɹt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cohort" ], "word": "cohort" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cohors" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cohors", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cort" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cort", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cohors. Doublet of cort.", "forms": [ { "form": "cohorts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cohort f (plural cohorts)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 1 5 16 2 16 1 10 17 2 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 1 3 19 1 12 1 11 20 2 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 7 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 13 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cohort (group of people supporting the same thing)" ], "id": "en-cohort-ca-noun-ilmi7Z9k", "links": [ [ "cohort", "cohort#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cohort (demographic grouping of people)" ], "id": "en-cohort-ca-noun-ejJXJv1K", "links": [ [ "cohort", "cohort#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cohort (division of a Roman legion)" ], "id": "en-cohort-ca-noun-mPJno70c", "links": [ [ "cohort", "cohort#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kuˈɔrt]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɔrt]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɔɾt]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "cohort" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan doublets", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cohors" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cohors", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cort" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cort", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cohors. Doublet of cort.", "forms": [ { "form": "cohorts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "cohort f (plural cohorts)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cohort (group of people supporting the same thing)" ], "links": [ [ "cohort", "cohort#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cohort (demographic grouping of people)" ], "links": [ [ "cohort", "cohort#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cohort (division of a Roman legion)" ], "links": [ [ "cohort", "cohort#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kuˈɔrt]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɔrt]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɔɾt]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "cohort" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰer- (enclose)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/oʊhɔɹt", "Rhymes:English/oʊhɔɹt/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/əʊhɔː(ɹ)t", "Rhymes:English/əʊhɔː(ɹ)t/2 syllables", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Collectives", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cohort effect" }, { "word": "cohortmate" }, { "word": "cohort plural" }, { "word": "cohort study" }, { "word": "infracohort" }, { "word": "intercohort" }, { "word": "intracohort" }, { "word": "metacohort" }, { "word": "multicohort" }, { "word": "subcohort" }, { "word": "supercohort" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰer-", "id": "enclose" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cohors" }, "expansion": "Latin cohors", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old English", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "cohorte" }, "expansion": "Old French cohorte", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "court" }, "expansion": "Doublet of court", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cohors (stem cohort-); borrowed into Old English as coorta, but reintroduced into Middle English as cōhort and chōors via Old French cohorte. Doublet of court.", "forms": [ { "form": "cohorts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cohort (plural cohorts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧hort" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1887 July, George John Romanes, “Mental Differences of Men and Women”, in Popular Science Monthly, volume 31:", "text": "Coyness and caprice have in consequence become a heritage of the sex, together with a cohort of allied weaknesses and petty deceits, that men have come to think venial, and even amiable, in women, but which they would not tolerate among themselves.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1916 December 29, James Joyce, chapter III, in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, New York, N.Y.: B[enjamin] W. Huebsch, →OCLC, page 154:", "text": "A sin, an instant of rebellious pride of the intellect, made Lucifer and a third part of the cohorts of angels fall from their glory.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1919, Albert Payson Terhune, chapter VI, in Lad: A Dog, Lost!:", "text": "A lost dog? — Yes. No succoring cohort surges to the relief. A gang of boys, perhaps, may give chase, but assuredly not in kindness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A group of people supporting the same thing or person." ], "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "support", "support" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Statistics" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The 18–24 cohort shows a sharp increase in automobile fatalities over the proximate age groupings.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2002, Merry White, Perfectly Japanese: Making Families in an Era of Upheaval, page 169:", "text": "The elderly are market segments, by generations or microgenerations within age cohorts or by historical experience as personality types.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A demographic grouping of people, especially those in a defined age group, or having a common characteristic." ], "links": [ [ "statistics", "statistics" ], [ "demographic", "demographic" ], [ "grouping", "grouping" ], [ "people", "people" ], [ "defined", "defined" ], [ "age", "age" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(statistics) A demographic grouping of people, especially those in a defined age group, or having a common characteristic." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "statistics" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Ancient Rome", "en:Military" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Three cohorts of men were assigned to the region.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Holonym: legion" }, { "text": "Meronyms: maniple, century" }, { "ref": "1900, Marcus Tullius Cicero, translated by Evelyn Shuckburgh, Letters to Atticus, section 5.20:", "text": "But he lost the whole of his first cohort and the centurion of the first line, a man of high rank in his own class, Asinius Dento, and the other centurions of the same cohort, as well as a military tribune, Sext. Lucilius, son of T. Gavius Caepio, a man of wealth, and high position.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1908, F. Bechtel, “Cornelius”, in edited by Charles G[eorge] Herbermann, Edward A[loysius] Pace, Condé B[enoist] Pallen, Thomas J[oseph] Shahan, and John J[oseph] Wynne, The Catholic Encyclopedia: An International Work of Reference on the Constitution, Doctrine, Discipline, and History of the Catholic Church, volume IV (Cland–Diocesan), New York, N.Y.: Robert Appleton Company, →OCLC, page 375, column 2:", "text": "The cohort in which he was centurion was probably the Cohors II Italica civium Romanorum, which a recently discovered inscription proves to have been stationed in Syria before a. d. 69.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1910, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Last of the Legions:", "text": "But here it is as clear as words can make it: 'Bring every man of the Legions by forced marches to the help of the Empire. Leave not a cohort in Britain.' These are my orders.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any division of a Roman legion, normally of about 500 or 600 men (equalling about six centuries)." ], "links": [ [ "Ancient Rome", "Ancient Rome" ], [ "military", "military" ], [ "division", "division" ], [ "Roman", "Roman" ], [ "legion", "legion" ], [ "men", "men" ], [ "centuries", "century" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, Ancient Rome, military) Any division of a Roman legion, normally of about 500 or 600 men (equalling about six centuries)." ], "tags": [ "Ancient-Rome", "historical" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He was able to plea down his sentence by revealing the names of three of his cohorts, as well as the source of the information.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An accomplice; abettor; associate." ], "links": [ [ "accomplice", "accomplice" ], [ "abettor", "abettor" ], [ "associate", "associate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book X”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC, signature [Oo4], verso, lines 126–128:", "text": "He ceas’d; and th’ Archangelic Power prepar’d / For ſwift deſcent, with him the Cohort bright / Of watchful Cherubim; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any band or body of warriors." ], "links": [ [ "band", "band" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "warrior", "warrior" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Taxonomy" ], "glosses": [ "A natural group of orders of organisms, less comprehensive than a class." ], "links": [ [ "taxonomy", "taxonomy" ], [ "natural", "natural" ], [ "group", "group" ], [ "order", "order" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "comprehensive", "comprehensive" ], [ "class", "class" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(taxonomy) A natural group of orders of organisms, less comprehensive than a class." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "taxonomy" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A colleague." ], "links": [ [ "colleague", "colleague" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The students in my cohort for my organic chemistry class this year are not up to snuff. Last year's cohort scored much higher averages on the mid-term.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2023 March 8, Neil Robertson, “Tackling the skills shortage”, in RAIL, number 978, page 33:", "text": "Apprenticeship programmes supply the industry with an ongoing cohort of qualified talent. It is much cheaper to train new people than to pay inflated wages to attract existing talent. Apprenticeships are also a useful way of teaching the practical, hands-on skills that the modern railway needs.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A set of individuals in a program, especially when compared to previous sets of individuals within the same program." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.hɔː(ɹ)t/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkoʊ̯.hɔɹt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cohort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-cohort.ogg/En-us-cohort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-cohort.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-cohort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-au-cohort.ogg/En-au-cohort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-au-cohort.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊhɔː(ɹ)t" }, { "rhymes": "-oʊhɔɹt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cohort" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "word": "kohorto" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "word": "kohort" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "word": "joukko" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Klasse" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gruppe" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "istomislénici", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "истомисле́ници" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kolektyw" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "seguidores" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "seguidoras" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kollektív", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "коллекти́в" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grúppa", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гру́ппа" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kompánija", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "компа́ния" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kogórta", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кого́рта" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "seguidores" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group of people supporting the same thing or person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cohorte" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cohort" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "kohort" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "kohortti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "cohorte" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳohorṭa", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "კოჰორტა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kohorte" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Klasse" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kategorie" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "kohor" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "coorte" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şoğyrlanym", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "шоғырланым" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şoğartop", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "шоғартоп" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "word": "coorte" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kogórta", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кого́рта" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cohorte" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "demographic grouping of people", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kohort" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "word": "kohorte" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kahórta", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "каго́рта" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cohort" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "word": "kohorto" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "word": "kohort" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "word": "kohortti" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kohorte" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "word": "coorte" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kóhort", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́хорт" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coorte" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kogórta", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кого́рта" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kohorta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "word": "cohorte" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kohórta", "sense": "division of Roman legion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кого́рта" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cohort" ], "word": "cohort" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰer- (enclose)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/oʊhɔɹt", "Rhymes:English/oʊhɔɹt/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/əʊhɔː(ɹ)t", "Rhymes:English/əʊhɔː(ɹ)t/2 syllables", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Collectives", "en:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰer-", "id": "enclose" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cohors" }, "expansion": "Latin cohors", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old English", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "cohorte" }, "expansion": "Old French cohorte", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "court" }, "expansion": "Doublet of court", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cohors (stem cohort-); borrowed into Old English as coorta, but reintroduced into Middle English as cōhort and chōors via Old French cohorte. Doublet of court.", "forms": [ { "form": "cohorts", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cohorting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "cohorted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "cohorted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cohort (third-person singular simple present cohorts, present participle cohorting, simple past and past participle cohorted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧hort" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "cahoots" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To associate with such a group." ], "links": [ [ "associate", "associate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.hɔː(ɹ)t/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkoʊ̯.hɔɹt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cohort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-cohort.ogg/En-us-cohort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-cohort.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-cohort.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-au-cohort.ogg/En-au-cohort.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-au-cohort.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊhɔː(ɹ)t" }, { "rhymes": "-oʊhɔɹt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cohort" ], "word": "cohort" }
Download raw JSONL data for cohort meaning in All languages combined (21.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.