See coccus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for coccus meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-coccus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-cocci"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "coccum"
},
"expansion": "Latin coccum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόκκος",
"4": "",
"5": "grain, seed"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Latin coccum, from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cocci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cocci"
},
"expansion": "coccus (plural cocci)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Oxycoccus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bacteria",
"orig": "en:Bacteria",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any approximately spherical bacterium."
],
"id": "en-coccus-en-noun-ha0NSVh6",
"links": [
[
"spherical",
"spherical"
],
[
"bacterium",
"bacterium"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koka",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кока"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coc"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiújūn",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "球菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kok"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "kokki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "pallobakteeri"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coccus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳoḳi",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "კოკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kokke"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "golāṇu",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गोलाणु"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cocco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "きゅうきん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūkin",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "球菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "球菌",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gugyun",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "구균"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ziarniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coc"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kokk",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кокк"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "bilugishay"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "cầu khuẩn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the carpels or seed-vessels of a dry fruit."
],
"id": "en-coccus-en-noun-rMdqcWJg",
"links": [
[
"carpel",
"carpel"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɑkəs]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coccus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coccus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coccus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coccus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coccus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"coccus"
],
"word": "coccus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Bacteria"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-coccus"
},
{
"word": "-cocci"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "coccum"
},
"expansion": "Latin coccum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόκκος",
"4": "",
"5": "grain, seed"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Latin coccum, from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cocci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cocci"
},
"expansion": "coccus (plural cocci)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Oxycoccus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any approximately spherical bacterium."
],
"links": [
[
"spherical",
"spherical"
],
[
"bacterium",
"bacterium"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One of the carpels or seed-vessels of a dry fruit."
],
"links": [
[
"carpel",
"carpel"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɑkəs]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coccus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coccus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coccus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coccus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coccus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koka",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кока"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coc"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiújūn",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "球菌"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kok"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "kokki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "pallobakteeri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coccus"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳoḳi",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "კოკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kokke"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "golāṇu",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गोलाणु"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cocco"
},
{
"alt": "きゅうきん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūkin",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "球菌"
},
{
"alt": "球菌",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gugyun",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "구균"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ziarniak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coco"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coc"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kokk",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кокк"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coco"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "bilugishay"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "type of bacterium",
"word": "cầu khuẩn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"coccus"
],
"word": "coccus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.