See cobaia on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cobaias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cobaia f (plural cobaias)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "gl:Mammals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guinea pig"
],
"id": "en-cobaia-gl-noun-436O2~H1",
"links": [
[
"guinea pig",
"guinea pig"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "cobaia"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cobaye",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cobaye\n→ Romanian: cobai\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قوبای (kobay)\nTurkish: kobay",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cobaye\n→ Romanian: cobai\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قوبای (kobay)\nTurkish: kobay"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cobaia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cobaia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: cobaia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "çobaîa",
"tr": "foreign"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi çobaîa (foreign)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "saûîasobaîa",
"lit": "foreign tree rat",
"tr": "guinea pig"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi saûîasobaîa (guinea pig, literally “foreign tree rat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cobaya"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cobaya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "guinea pig",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from English guinea pig",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Tupi çobaîa (foreign), from a clipping of Old Tupi saûîasobaîa (guinea pig, literally “foreign tree rat”). The change of ⟨ç⟩ (pronounced /s/) to ⟨c⟩ (pronounced /k/) is irregular and likely stems from a misreading or misprint. Compare Spanish cobaya.\nThe figurative sense is likely a semantic loan from English guinea pig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cobaias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cobaia f (plural cobaias)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧bai‧a"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of porquinho-da-índia"
],
"id": "en-cobaia-pt-noun-L3z3Kv5Q",
"links": [
[
"porquinho-da-índia",
"porquinho-da-índia#Portuguese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "porquinho-da-índia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Caviomorphs",
"orig": "pt:Caviomorphs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guinea pig (volunteer for an experiment)"
],
"id": "en-cobaia-pt-noun-QyTUtCHS",
"links": [
[
"guinea pig",
"guinea pig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) guinea pig (volunteer for an experiment)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈbaj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈbaɪ̯.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈbaj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈbaɪ̯.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈbaj.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈbaɪ̯.a]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuˈbaj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈβaj.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ajɐ"
}
],
"word": "cobaia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Caviomorphs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cobaias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cobaia f (plural cobaias)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gl:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"guinea pig"
],
"links": [
[
"guinea pig",
"guinea pig"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "cobaia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese semantic loans from English",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Old Tupi",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Tupi",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ajɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ajɐ/3 syllables",
"pt:Caviomorphs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cobaye",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cobaye\n→ Romanian: cobai\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قوبای (kobay)\nTurkish: kobay",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cobaye\n→ Romanian: cobai\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قوبای (kobay)\nTurkish: kobay"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cobaia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cobaia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: cobaia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "çobaîa",
"tr": "foreign"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi çobaîa (foreign)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "saûîasobaîa",
"lit": "foreign tree rat",
"tr": "guinea pig"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi saûîasobaîa (guinea pig, literally “foreign tree rat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cobaya"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cobaya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "guinea pig",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from English guinea pig",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Tupi çobaîa (foreign), from a clipping of Old Tupi saûîasobaîa (guinea pig, literally “foreign tree rat”). The change of ⟨ç⟩ (pronounced /s/) to ⟨c⟩ (pronounced /k/) is irregular and likely stems from a misreading or misprint. Compare Spanish cobaya.\nThe figurative sense is likely a semantic loan from English guinea pig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cobaias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cobaia f (plural cobaias)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧bai‧a"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of porquinho-da-índia"
],
"links": [
[
"porquinho-da-índia",
"porquinho-da-índia#Portuguese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "porquinho-da-índia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guinea pig (volunteer for an experiment)"
],
"links": [
[
"guinea pig",
"guinea pig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) guinea pig (volunteer for an experiment)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈbaj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈbaɪ̯.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈbaj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈbaɪ̯.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈbaj.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koˈbaɪ̯.a]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuˈbaj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈβaj.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ajɐ"
}
],
"word": "cobaia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cobaia meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.