See clufu on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clove"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: clove, clof, clowe\nEnglish: clove\nScots: clow",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: clove, clof, clowe\nEnglish: clove\nScots: clow"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*glewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klubu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klubu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klubō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klubō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *klubu, from Proto-Germanic *klubō, from the root of *kleubaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clufe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "clufu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clufa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clufa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clufa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clufum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "clufe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clufu f (nominative plural clufe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "clufe"
},
"expansion": "clufu f (nominative plural clufe)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cluf",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "clufu",
"2": "clufa,clufe",
"3": "clufe",
"4": "clufa,clufe",
"5": "clufe",
"6": "clufa",
"7": "clufe",
"8": "clufum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "three cloves of garlic",
"text": "gārleaces .iii. clufe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clove (of garlic)"
],
"id": "en-clufu-ang-noun-U4BglFzO",
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "clufeht"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklu.fu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklu.vu]"
}
],
"word": "clufu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clove"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: clove, clof, clowe\nEnglish: clove\nScots: clow",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: clove, clof, clowe\nEnglish: clove\nScots: clow"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*glewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klubu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klubu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klubō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klubō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *klubu, from Proto-Germanic *klubō, from the root of *kleubaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clufe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "clufu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clufa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clufa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clufa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clufe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clufum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "clufe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clufu f (nominative plural clufe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "clufe"
},
"expansion": "clufu f (nominative plural clufe)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cluf",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "clufu",
"2": "clufa,clufe",
"3": "clufe",
"4": "clufa,clufe",
"5": "clufe",
"6": "clufa",
"7": "clufe",
"8": "clufum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "clufeht"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *glewbʰ-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English ō-stem nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "three cloves of garlic",
"text": "gārleaces .iii. clufe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clove (of garlic)"
],
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklu.fu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklu.vu]"
}
],
"word": "clufu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clufu meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.