"clova" meaning in All languages combined

See clova on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈklɔ.βə] [Central], [ˈklɔ.və] [Balearic], [ˈklɔ.va] [Valencian] Forms: cloves [plural]
Etymology: From Gaulish cnoua (“nut”); akin to Welsh cnau, Irish cnó. Etymology templates: {{der|ca|cel-gau|cnoua||nut}} Gaulish cnoua (“nut”), {{cog|cy|cnau}} Welsh cnau, {{cog|ga|cnó}} Irish cnó Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} clova f (plural cloves)
  1. shell Tags: feminine Synonyms: closca, clofolla
    Sense id: en-clova-ca-noun-zmNcTqv~
  2. valve Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-clova-ca-noun-ya9HfRmx Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 5 55 40
  3. (cork industry) woody, outer part of a cork Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-clova-ca-noun-SK2kGOP0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: esclova

Noun [Old Dutch]

Etymology: Indirectly from *clievan, from Proto-Germanic *kleubaną. Etymology templates: {{m|odt|*clievan}} *clievan, {{der|odt|gem-pro|*kleubaną}} Proto-Germanic *kleubaną Head templates: {{head|odt|reconstructed noun|cat2=|g=?|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} *clova ?, {{odt-noun}} *clova ?
  1. cleaved wood Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-clova-odt-noun-~QcEo1qS Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for clova meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "cnoua",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nut"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish cnoua (“nut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cnau"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cnau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cnó"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cnó",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish cnoua (“nut”); akin to Welsh cnau, Irish cnó.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cloves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "clova f (plural cloves)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shell"
      ],
      "id": "en-clova-ca-noun-zmNcTqv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "closca"
        },
        {
          "word": "clofolla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 55 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "valve"
      ],
      "id": "en-clova-ca-noun-ya9HfRmx",
      "links": [
        [
          "valve",
          "valve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woody, outer part of a cork"
      ],
      "id": "en-clova-ca-noun-SK2kGOP0",
      "links": [
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cork industry",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cork industry) woody, outer part of a cork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklɔ.βə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklɔ.və]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklɔ.va]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esclova"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clova"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "gloon",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "via an oblique case"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: gloon (via an oblique case)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: gloon (via an oblique case)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*clievan"
      },
      "expansion": "*clievan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kleubaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kleubaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Indirectly from *clievan, from Proto-Germanic *kleubaną.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "reconstructed noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*clova ?",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*clova ?",
      "name": "odt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/clova",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cleaved wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-clova-odt-noun-~QcEo1qS",
      "links": [
        [
          "cleaved",
          "cleaved"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "clova"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "cnoua",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nut"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish cnoua (“nut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cnau"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cnau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cnó"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cnó",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish cnoua (“nut”); akin to Welsh cnau, Irish cnó.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cloves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "clova f (plural cloves)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "closca"
        },
        {
          "word": "clofolla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "valve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "valve",
          "valve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woody, outer part of a cork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cork industry",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cork industry) woody, outer part of a cork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklɔ.βə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklɔ.və]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklɔ.va]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "esclova"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clova"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "gloon",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "via an oblique case"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: gloon (via an oblique case)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: gloon (via an oblique case)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*clievan"
      },
      "expansion": "*clievan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kleubaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kleubaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Indirectly from *clievan, from Proto-Germanic *kleubaną.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "reconstructed noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*clova ?",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*clova ?",
      "name": "odt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/clova",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch reconstructed nouns",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Requests for gender in Old Dutch entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cleaved wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cleaved",
          "cleaved"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "clova"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.