See cleith on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cleith meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "knobstick",
"word": "cleith ailpín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ridgepole",
"word": "cleith mhullaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "tent pole",
"word": "cleith pubaill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "punt pole",
"word": "cleith sháite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "gaff (of sail)",
"word": "cleith uachtair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cleithire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "by the skin of one's teeth, by a hair's breadth, narrowly",
"word": "idir cleith agus ursain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cleth",
"t": "housepost"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cleth (“housepost”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klitā",
"t": "pillar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klitā (“pillar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlitós",
"id": "inclined",
"t": "inclined"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlitós (“inclined”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रित",
"t": "attached",
"tr": "śritá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रित (śritá, “attached”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλίτα",
"pos": "Hesychius",
"t": "cloister"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλίτα (klíta, “cloister”, Hesychius)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġehlid",
"t": "fence"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġehlid (“fence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cleth (“housepost”), from Proto-Celtic *klitā (“pillar”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlitós (“inclined”). Compare Sanskrit श्रित (śritá, “attached”), Ancient Greek κλίτα (klíta, “cloister”, Hesychius), and Old English ġehlid (“fence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cleithe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleitheanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cleithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an chleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na cleithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chleith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcleith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cleitheanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cleithe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cleith f (genitive singular cleithe, nominative plural cleitheanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "~eanna"
},
"expansion": "cleith f (genitive singular cleithe, nominative plural cleitheanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "leith",
"3": "leithe",
"4": "leitheanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole (long and slender object for construction or support)"
],
"id": "en-cleith-ga-noun-TMKKZ0cN",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuaille"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cudgel (short heavy club with a rounded head)"
],
"id": "en-cleith-ga-noun-E0VkUEat",
"links": [
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wattle (construction of branches and twigs), stake (in wattling)"
],
"id": "en-cleith-ga-noun-55boAim4",
"links": [
[
"wattle",
"wattle"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caolach"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ga:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 6 39 38 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yard (tapered timber from which square sails hang)"
],
"id": "en-cleith-ga-noun-jwcfva8B",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) yard (tapered timber from which square sails hang)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "slat"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 8 6 39 38 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"housepost"
],
"id": "en-cleith-ga-noun-XKHGGmxe",
"links": [
[
"housepost",
"housepost"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"spear"
],
"id": "en-cleith-ga-noun-jyzJNrGW",
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) spear"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sleá"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/clʲɛ(h)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cleath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clith"
}
],
"word": "cleith"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (incline)",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "knobstick",
"word": "cleith ailpín"
},
{
"english": "ridgepole",
"word": "cleith mhullaigh"
},
{
"english": "tent pole",
"word": "cleith pubaill"
},
{
"english": "punt pole",
"word": "cleith sháite"
},
{
"english": "gaff (of sail)",
"word": "cleith uachtair"
},
{
"word": "cleithire"
},
{
"english": "by the skin of one's teeth, by a hair's breadth, narrowly",
"word": "idir cleith agus ursain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cleth",
"t": "housepost"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cleth (“housepost”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klitā",
"t": "pillar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klitā (“pillar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlitós",
"id": "inclined",
"t": "inclined"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlitós (“inclined”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रित",
"t": "attached",
"tr": "śritá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रित (śritá, “attached”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλίτα",
"pos": "Hesychius",
"t": "cloister"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλίτα (klíta, “cloister”, Hesychius)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġehlid",
"t": "fence"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġehlid (“fence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cleth (“housepost”), from Proto-Celtic *klitā (“pillar”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlitós (“inclined”). Compare Sanskrit श्रित (śritá, “attached”), Ancient Greek κλίτα (klíta, “cloister”, Hesychius), and Old English ġehlid (“fence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cleithe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleitheanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cleithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an chleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na cleithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chleith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcleith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cleitheanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cleithe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cleith f (genitive singular cleithe, nominative plural cleitheanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "~eanna"
},
"expansion": "cleith f (genitive singular cleithe, nominative plural cleitheanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "leith",
"3": "leithe",
"4": "leitheanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole (long and slender object for construction or support)"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuaille"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cudgel (short heavy club with a rounded head)"
],
"links": [
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wattle (construction of branches and twigs), stake (in wattling)"
],
"links": [
[
"wattle",
"wattle"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caolach"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"yard (tapered timber from which square sails hang)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) yard (tapered timber from which square sails hang)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "slat"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"housepost"
],
"links": [
[
"housepost",
"housepost"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"spear"
],
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) spear"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sleá"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/clʲɛ(h)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cleath"
},
{
"word": "clith"
}
],
"word": "cleith"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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