See cleith on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "knobstick",
"word": "cleith ailpín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ridgepole",
"word": "cleith mhullaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "tent pole",
"word": "cleith pubaill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "punt pole",
"word": "cleith sháite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "gaff (of sail)",
"word": "cleith uachtair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cleithire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "by the skin of one's teeth, by a hair's breadth, narrowly",
"word": "idir cleith agus ursain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cleth",
"t": "housepost"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cleth (“housepost”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klitā",
"t": "pillar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klitā (“pillar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlitós",
"id": "inclined",
"t": "inclined"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlitós (“inclined”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रित",
"t": "attached",
"tr": "śritá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रित (śritá, “attached”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλίτα",
"pos": "Hesychius",
"t": "cloister"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλίτα (klíta, “cloister”, Hesychius)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġehlid",
"t": "fence"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġehlid (“fence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cleth (“housepost”), from Proto-Celtic *klitā (“pillar”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlitós (“inclined”). Compare Sanskrit श्रित (śritá, “attached”), Ancient Greek κλίτα (klíta, “cloister”, Hesychius), and Old English ġehlid (“fence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cleithe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleitheanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cleithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an chleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na cleithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chleith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcleith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cleitheanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cleithe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cleith f (genitive singular cleithe, nominative plural cleitheanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "~eanna"
},
"expansion": "cleith f (genitive singular cleithe, nominative plural cleitheanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "leith",
"3": "leithe",
"4": "leitheanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole (long and slender object for construction or support)"
],
"id": "en-cleith-ga-noun-TMKKZ0cN",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuaille"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cudgel (short heavy club with a rounded head)"
],
"id": "en-cleith-ga-noun-E0VkUEat",
"links": [
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wattle (construction of branches and twigs), stake (in wattling)"
],
"id": "en-cleith-ga-noun-55boAim4",
"links": [
[
"wattle",
"wattle"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caolach"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ga:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 6 38 41 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 6 41 44 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 41 50 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yard (tapered timber from which square sails hang)"
],
"id": "en-cleith-ga-noun-jwcfva8B",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) yard (tapered timber from which square sails hang)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "slat"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 7 6 38 41 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 6 41 44 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 41 50 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"housepost"
],
"id": "en-cleith-ga-noun-XKHGGmxe",
"links": [
[
"housepost",
"housepost"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"spear"
],
"id": "en-cleith-ga-noun-jyzJNrGW",
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) spear"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sleá"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/clʲɛ(h)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cleath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clith"
}
],
"word": "cleith"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (incline)",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "knobstick",
"word": "cleith ailpín"
},
{
"english": "ridgepole",
"word": "cleith mhullaigh"
},
{
"english": "tent pole",
"word": "cleith pubaill"
},
{
"english": "punt pole",
"word": "cleith sháite"
},
{
"english": "gaff (of sail)",
"word": "cleith uachtair"
},
{
"word": "cleithire"
},
{
"english": "by the skin of one's teeth, by a hair's breadth, narrowly",
"word": "idir cleith agus ursain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cleth",
"t": "housepost"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cleth (“housepost”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klitā",
"t": "pillar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klitā (“pillar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlitós",
"id": "inclined",
"t": "inclined"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlitós (“inclined”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रित",
"t": "attached",
"tr": "śritá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रित (śritá, “attached”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλίτα",
"pos": "Hesychius",
"t": "cloister"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλίτα (klíta, “cloister”, Hesychius)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġehlid",
"t": "fence"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġehlid (“fence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cleth (“housepost”), from Proto-Celtic *klitā (“pillar”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlitós (“inclined”). Compare Sanskrit श्रित (śritá, “attached”), Ancient Greek κλίτα (klíta, “cloister”, Hesychius), and Old English ġehlid (“fence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cleithe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleitheanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cleithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an chleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na cleithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chleith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cleitha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cleith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chleith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcleith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cleitheanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cleithe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cleith f (genitive singular cleithe, nominative plural cleitheanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "~eanna"
},
"expansion": "cleith f (genitive singular cleithe, nominative plural cleitheanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "leith",
"3": "leithe",
"4": "leitheanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole (long and slender object for construction or support)"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuaille"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cudgel (short heavy club with a rounded head)"
],
"links": [
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wattle (construction of branches and twigs), stake (in wattling)"
],
"links": [
[
"wattle",
"wattle"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caolach"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"yard (tapered timber from which square sails hang)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) yard (tapered timber from which square sails hang)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "slat"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"housepost"
],
"links": [
[
"housepost",
"housepost"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"spear"
],
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) spear"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sleá"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/clʲɛ(h)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cleath"
},
{
"word": "clith"
}
],
"word": "cleith"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cleith meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"cleith"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cleith",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"cleith"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cleith",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"cleith"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cleith",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"cleith"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cleith",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"cleith"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cleith",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"cleith"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cleith",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"cleith"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cleith",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"cleith"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cleith",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"cleith"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cleith",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.