"cleddyf" meaning in All languages combined

See cleddyf on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈklɛðɨ̞v/ [North-Wales], /ˈkleːðɪv/ [South-Wales], /ˈklɛðɪv/ [South-Wales] Forms: cleddyfau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cleddyf [mutation, mutation-radical], gleddyf [mutation, mutation-soft], nghleddyf [mutation, mutation-nasal], chleddyf [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh cledyf, from Proto-Brythonic *klėðɨβ̃, from Proto-Celtic *kladiwos (compare Old Irish claideb, Breton klezeñv). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|cledyf}} Middle Welsh cledyf, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*klėðɨβ̃}} Proto-Brythonic *klėðɨβ̃, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*kladiwos}} Proto-Celtic *kladiwos, {{cog|sga|claideb}} Old Irish claideb, {{cog|br|klezeñv}} Breton klezeñv Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|cleddyfau}} cleddyf m (plural cleddyfau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. sword, blade Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Swords
    Sense id: en-cleddyf-cy-noun-4t0Dy6rU Disambiguation of Swords: 82 18 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. brace (on door, wall) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-cleddyf-cy-noun-OmoNC3-U Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 36 64 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cleddau, cleddydd Hyponyms: ffwyl (english: foil), sabr (english: sabre) Derived forms: blodyn y cleddyf (english: gladiolus), cleddlys (english: bur-reed), cleddyf cam (english: scimitar), cleddyfa (english: fence), cleddyfan (english: shortsword), cleddyfod (english: sword-stroke), cleddyfwr (english: swordsman), pysgod cleddyf (english: swordfish)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cleddyf meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gladiolus",
      "word": "blodyn y cleddyf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bur-reed",
      "word": "cleddlys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "scimitar",
      "word": "cleddyf cam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fence",
      "word": "cleddyfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "shortsword",
      "word": "cleddyfan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sword-stroke",
      "word": "cleddyfod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "swordsman",
      "word": "cleddyfwr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "swordfish",
      "word": "pysgod cleddyf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "cledyf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh cledyf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*klėðɨβ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *klėðɨβ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kladiwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kladiwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "claideb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish claideb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "klezeñv"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton klezeñv",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh cledyf, from Proto-Brythonic *klėðɨβ̃, from Proto-Celtic *kladiwos (compare Old Irish claideb, Breton klezeñv).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cleddyfau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleddyf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleddyf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghleddyf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chleddyf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cleddyfau"
      },
      "expansion": "cleddyf m (plural cleddyfau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "foil",
      "word": "ffwyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sabre",
      "word": "sabr"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Swords",
          "orig": "cy:Swords",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword, blade"
      ],
      "id": "en-cleddyf-cy-noun-4t0Dy6rU",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "cy:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brace (on door, wall)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cleddyf-cy-noun-OmoNC3-U",
      "links": [
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛðɨ̞v/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkleːðɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛðɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cleddau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cleddydd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cleddyf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Architectural elements",
    "cy:Swords"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "gladiolus",
      "word": "blodyn y cleddyf"
    },
    {
      "english": "bur-reed",
      "word": "cleddlys"
    },
    {
      "english": "scimitar",
      "word": "cleddyf cam"
    },
    {
      "english": "fence",
      "word": "cleddyfa"
    },
    {
      "english": "shortsword",
      "word": "cleddyfan"
    },
    {
      "english": "sword-stroke",
      "word": "cleddyfod"
    },
    {
      "english": "swordsman",
      "word": "cleddyfwr"
    },
    {
      "english": "swordfish",
      "word": "pysgod cleddyf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "cledyf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh cledyf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*klėðɨβ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *klėðɨβ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kladiwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kladiwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "claideb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish claideb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "klezeñv"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton klezeñv",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh cledyf, from Proto-Brythonic *klėðɨβ̃, from Proto-Celtic *kladiwos (compare Old Irish claideb, Breton klezeñv).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cleddyfau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleddyf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gleddyf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghleddyf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chleddyf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cleddyfau"
      },
      "expansion": "cleddyf m (plural cleddyfau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "foil",
      "word": "ffwyl"
    },
    {
      "english": "sabre",
      "word": "sabr"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sword, blade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brace (on door, wall)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛðɨ̞v/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkleːðɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛðɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cleddau"
    },
    {
      "word": "cleddydd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cleddyf"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.